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HERE ARE TODAY’S CATEGORIES

DNA

Mitosis

Genotype and Phenotype

Heredity

History of Genetics

Genotype and Phenotype DNA Mitosis History of Genetics Heredity $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL JEOPARODY

The shape of DNA is called…

Double Helix

Name the base pairs in DNA

A-T G-C

An organized bundle of DNA is called _____.

Chromosome

A ____ is a specific section of DNA with a specific sequence of base pairs.

Gene

Unorganized DNA called _______ is held in the ________ of a cell.

Unorganized DNA called chromatin is held in the nucleus of a cell.

Mitosis is usually called ___ ___.

Cell Division

PMAT is the acronym to remember the four _____ of Mitosis

Phases

Name the Phase of Mitosis when chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.

Metaphase

Name the Phase of Mitosis when chromosomes are far apart and two nuclei are appearing

Telophase

Mitosis ends with ________ and the two daughter cells start __________. event phase

Mitosis ends with ________ and the two daughter cells start __________. cytokinesis interphase

All of an organisms genes together is called the _____.

All of an organisms genes together is called the _____. Genotype

All of an organisms traits together is called _______.

All of an organisms traits together is called __Phenotype__.

The ______ Square is a diagram to show the probability of possible Genotypes of offspring.

Punnett

Strong genes and weak genes are called _____ and _____ genes.

Strong genes and weak genes are called Dominant and recessive alleles.

Daily double What is the term used when someone gets a dominant allele from a parent and a recessive allele from the other parent, like A a?

Heterozygous

Traits get passed from parents to offspring. True of False: Traits get passed from parents to offspring.

False, copies of chromosomes are passed

What is the probability that the offspring will be Homozygous recessive?

What is the probability that the offspring will be Homozygous dominant?

Changes in DNA sequence that may get passed on to offspring are called _____________.

Mutations

Name the process where mitosis happens twice to make reproductive cells.

Meiosis

Name the Scientists who theorized the double helix shape of DNA.

Watson and Crick

Mendel mainly studied the traits of ____ ____ to create a theory about how traits a dominant and recessive.

Pea Plants

In what century did Mendel live?

19th Century 1800’s

DAILY DOUBLE How many years after Mendel’s death did it take for Science to decide that he was correct about heredity?

He died in 1884 and they were found in 1900 16 years He died in 1884 and they were found in 1900

Video What is the name of project to find the entire sequence of bases in humans?

Human Genome Project video

How many chromosomes does a person have if they have the genetic disorder called Trisomy-21? GO TO PROMPT (RESPONSE) Start Timer

47 chromosomes