Key Content Terms: Asia As you look at this powerpoint, define each on the terms sheet of your Imperialism packet: Sphere of Influence Hegemony

More Terms Definitions: TYPES OF IMPERIAL CONTROL Sphere of Influence: when an imperial power shows more political and economic interest in the a region than other imperial powers do.

More Terms Definitions: Sphere of Influence example: Imperial powers like Britain, France, Germany and Russia all had spheres of influence over key ports and large chunks of China.

IMPERIALISM Living Photos Asia

CONTINUE YOUR INVESTIGATION: FOR ASIA – ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS: Who was the imperial power; who was the colonized region; what happened BEFORE AND AFTER the photo was taken; what imperial motives does the photo reveal?

China and Japan fight for control of KOREA

Korea BEFORE BEFORE THE PHOTO WAS TAKEN: China was slow to Industrialize and had a weak military. Europeans wanted to sell goods in China. Britain, France, Germany and Russia carved out spheres of influence over key ports and land in China. The Meiji Restoration in Japan modernized and industrialized the country. Japan wanted resources from both China and Korea Korea BEFORE

China and Japan fight for control of KOREA Here we see the Japanese army passing the Triumphal Arch erected near Seoul, Korea after their victory at Asan. In 1894, Japan went to war with China (SINO JAPANESE WAR) over control of Korea. Despite being seen as the underdog, Japan won the SINO JAPANESE WAR!

Korea AFTER AFTER THE PHOTO WAS TAKEN: China recognized Korea’s independence and gave up Taiwan and part of Manchuria to Japan. A few years later, Japan declared war on Russia (RUSSO-JAPANESE WAR) & defeated the Russian army! Japan took direct control of Korea and all of Manchuria in the 1st victory of an Asian nation over a European nation! Japan became an imperialist power!

More Terms Definitions: TYPES OF IMPERIAL CONTROL Hegemony: when a dominant country has indirect social, political or economic influence over another country/region.

More Terms Definitions: Example of Hegemony: Japan’s victory over Russia in the Russo Japanese War of 1905 gave them control of Korea and hegemony over Manchuria

Political Cartoon - korea SmartArt custom animation effects: horizontal picture list (Intermediate) To reproduce the SmartArt effects on this page, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. Press and hold CTRL, and select the picture placeholder and text shape (top and bottom shape) in one of the objects. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Design tab, in the Create Graphic group, click Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After. Repeat this process one more time for a total of five picture placeholders and text shapes. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click List. In the List pane, double-click Horizontal Picture List (third row, third option from the left) to insert the graphic into the slide. On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Width box, enter 9.25”. In the Height box, enter 4.44”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align Center. Click Align Middle. Click Align to Slide. Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Design tab, in the SmartArt Styles group, do the following: Press and hold CTRL, and then select all five text boxes in the graphic. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Corbel from the Font list, and then enter 22 in the Font Size box. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. Select the rounded rectangle at the top of the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 35% (fifth row, first option from the left). Click More, and then under Best Match for Document click Moderate Effect (fourth option from the left). Click Change Colors, and then under Colorful click Colorful Range – Accent Colors 2 to 3 (second option from the left). Click each of the five picture placeholders in the SmartArt graphic, select a picture, and then click Insert. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Animations group, click Custom Animation. On the slide, select the graphic. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following: Under Modify: Ascend, in the Speed list, select Fast. Click Add Effect, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Ascend. Also in the Custom Animation task pane, click the arrow to the right of the animation effect, and then click Effect Options. In the Ascend dialog box, on the SmartArt Animation tab, in the Group Graphic list, select One by one. Also in the Custom Animation task pane, do the following to modify the list of effects: Also in the Custom Animation task pane, click the double-arrow below the animation effect to expand the list of effects. Select the first animation effect, and then do the following: Press and hold CTRL, select the third, fifth, seventh, ninth, and 11th animation effects (effects for the text shapes), and then do the following: Under Modify: Compress, in the Start list, select With Previous. Click Change, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Compress. Under Modify: Peek In, in the Direction list, select From Top. Click Change, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Peek In, and then click OK. Under Modify: Peek In, in the Speed list, select Fast. Press and hold CTRL, select the second, fourth, sixth, eighth, and 10th animation effects (effects for the pictures). Under Modify: Ascend, in the Start list, select After Previous. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). In the Type list, select Linear. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 130, Green: 126, and Blue: 102. Click the button next to Color, and then click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Stop position box, enter 71%.

Britain imperializes india

India BEFORE BEFORE THE PHOTO WAS TAKEN: The British East India Company administered colonial India until 1858. Over the years, THE BEIC dominated the political and economic lives of the Indians. The British use of ammunition greased with animal fat (offensive to Muslim and Hindu Indians) triggered the Rebellion of 1857. India BEFORE

Britain imperializes india Here we see the damaged Chattar Manzil, or Umbrella Palace, in Lucknow, India. During the Great Rebellion (Sepoy Rebellion) of 1857, rebel Indian soldiers (sepoys) took control of the surrounding region and laid siege to Lucknow. After surviving for months, the British were able to evacuate the city and then recapture it the following year.

India AFTER AFTER THE PHOTO WAS TAKEN: India was then placed under DIRECT CONTROL of the English PARLIAMENT. This era was called the BRITISH RAJ! Indians WERE NOT ALLOWED to be in policy-making positions. British control of India put an end to Russia’s threat of expansion into India from the north Britain continued to manage the Indian economy and introduced industrial technology. India AFTER

france imperializes vietnam

BEFORE THE PHOTO WAS TAKEN: China lost much of its traditional influence over Southeast Asia. Britain and France divided much of the region between them. French missionaries and traders had been active in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia. The French sent troops to secure this area as a colony. Vietnam BEFORE

france imperializes vietnam Here we see Than Tai, who became emperor of Vietnam when he was 10 yrs. old. He reigned from 1889 until 1907. During his leadership, Vietnam lost what power was left for the Nguyen empire. The French leaders who were controlling the country accused him of treason and had him deported. This area then became known was French Indochina.

Vietnam AFTER AFTER THE PHOTO WAS TAKEN: The conquest of Indochina brought France a lot of prestige but only a limited amount of trade. A French governor oversaw the colony and some French troops stayed in Vietnam. There were very few French civilians who settled in the colony of French Indochina. Vietnam AFTER

Vietnam AFTER AFTER THE PHOTO WAS TAKEN: The conquest of Indochina brought France a lot of prestige but only a limited amount of trade. A French governor oversaw the colony and some French troops stayed in Vietnam. There were very few French civilians who settled in the colony of French Indochina. Vietnam AFTER

Political Cartoon - KOREA SmartArt custom animation effects: horizontal picture list (Intermediate) To reproduce the SmartArt effects on this page, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. Press and hold CTRL, and select the picture placeholder and text shape (top and bottom shape) in one of the objects. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Design tab, in the Create Graphic group, click Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After. Repeat this process one more time for a total of five picture placeholders and text shapes. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click List. In the List pane, double-click Horizontal Picture List (third row, third option from the left) to insert the graphic into the slide. On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Width box, enter 9.25”. In the Height box, enter 4.44”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align Center. Click Align Middle. Click Align to Slide. Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Design tab, in the SmartArt Styles group, do the following: Press and hold CTRL, and then select all five text boxes in the graphic. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Corbel from the Font list, and then enter 22 in the Font Size box. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. Select the rounded rectangle at the top of the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 35% (fifth row, first option from the left). Click More, and then under Best Match for Document click Moderate Effect (fourth option from the left). Click Change Colors, and then under Colorful click Colorful Range – Accent Colors 2 to 3 (second option from the left). Click each of the five picture placeholders in the SmartArt graphic, select a picture, and then click Insert. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Animations group, click Custom Animation. On the slide, select the graphic. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following: Under Modify: Ascend, in the Speed list, select Fast. Click Add Effect, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Ascend. Also in the Custom Animation task pane, click the arrow to the right of the animation effect, and then click Effect Options. In the Ascend dialog box, on the SmartArt Animation tab, in the Group Graphic list, select One by one. Also in the Custom Animation task pane, do the following to modify the list of effects: Also in the Custom Animation task pane, click the double-arrow below the animation effect to expand the list of effects. Select the first animation effect, and then do the following: Press and hold CTRL, select the third, fifth, seventh, ninth, and 11th animation effects (effects for the text shapes), and then do the following: Under Modify: Compress, in the Start list, select With Previous. Click Change, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Compress. Under Modify: Peek In, in the Direction list, select From Top. Click Change, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Peek In, and then click OK. Under Modify: Peek In, in the Speed list, select Fast. Press and hold CTRL, select the second, fourth, sixth, eighth, and 10th animation effects (effects for the pictures). Under Modify: Ascend, in the Start list, select After Previous. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). In the Type list, select Linear. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 130, Green: 126, and Blue: 102. Click the button next to Color, and then click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Stop position box, enter 71%. A. Describe what you see. What is the message?

Political Cartoon - china B. CAN YOU IDENTIFY THE COUNTRIES REPRESENTED IN THIS POLITICAL CARTOON? WHAT ARE THEY DOING? (Go to the next slide for a closer view)

C. Describe what you see. What is the message?

Types of Imperial Control: Direct vs Types of Imperial Control: Direct vs. Indirect Copy answers to #1 from the next slide. (#2 and side 2 is Hwk)

Types of Control A country or territory with its own internal government but under the control of an outside power. Example: Britain established a PROTECTORATE over The Niger River delta in Africa. An area in which an outside power claims exclusive investment or trading privileges. Example: Many European countries Established spheres of Influence in China during The 18th-19th centuries. Independent but less developed nations controlled by private business interests rather than by other gov’ts. Example: The British East India Co. controlled trade in India before the British gov’t took over in 1858. A country or region governed internally by A foreign power. Example: Algeria and Vietnam were French colonies.