Vocabulary List Quiz Tuesday & Wednesday, September 19th & 20th WHII. 3 REFORMATION Vocabulary List Quiz Tuesday & Wednesday, September 19th & 20th

buy lessen one’s sin 1) Indulgence - a certificate one could ______________ from the church that would ___________________________________; a way to buy forgiveness. buy lessen one’s sin

arguments 2) theses - _____________________ carefully arranged to __________________ view, generally new and different. support a particular

3) 95 Theses- ______________ 95 _________________________________, nailed to the church door on October 31, 1517. Luther’s complaints against the church

4) Recant ___________________________ what has been said or written. to take back government 5) Theocracy - form of ________________ shaped by a __________________.   religion

6) Religious toleration the ____________________________ the fact that different religions have ___________________________________ beliefs. acceptance of different religious

7)Heretic - anyone who does ____________________________ to an established attitude, doctrine, or principle (Catholic Church) not conform lending money 8) Usury – ________________________and then charging ________________________; Catholic Church was against this and this made merchants turn against Catholicism. a lot of interest

9)Justification by faith - Martin Luther’s concept that ___________________________ is enough to bring salvation. faith alone

10) Reformation - the religious _____________ that had for its _________ the____________ of the Roman Catholic _____________________, and that led to the establishment of the Protestant churches. movement objective reform Church

11) Predestination - Calvin’s teaching that _______________________ who goes to heaven God chooses a school for educating 12) Seminary _______________________ _______________, as ordered by the Council of Trent priests

13) Counter-Reformation - attempt by the Catholic Church, following the Reformation, _____________________________________ _______________. to return the church to an emphasis on spiritual matters 14) Huguenots –_______________________, including high-ranking nobles, who converted to ___________________. French people Calvinism

spread the Catholic religion religious order 15) Jesuits –Catholic _______________ founded by Ignatius de Loyola in 1534 to help ___________________________ and started Catholic schools all over the world. spread the Catholic religion

not pertaining 16) Secular – _________________________ to or connected with ___________________ . religion 17) Individualism – the social theory advocating the __________, ____________, or __________________________________ of the individual; individuality liberty rights independent action

18) Dissenters – a person who ___________ with or ___________ the doctrine or authority of an ________________________.   disagrees rejects established church Church court 19) Inquisition – ______________________ set up to punish Protestant heretics.

defined Catholic doctrine 20) Council of Trent part of Catholic Reformation, _______________________. defined Catholic doctrine 21) Diet of Worms the council where __________ was asked to ___________ and he refused. He was _____________________________________. Luther recant condemned as a heretic

22) Edict of Nantes – _____________________________________ in France. granted religious freedom to Huguenots 23) Denomination (sects) – ________________________, usually including many local churches (Luthern) a religious group

Church created in England Anglican Church – _____________________________________ by Henry VIII and Elizabeth I – it was a combination of Protestant and Catholic. Controlled by English government Pope not in control Church created in England

25)Order of the church hierarchy (clergy) – God Pope Cardinal Archbishop Bishop Priest