Non-Communicable Diseases Lifestyle/Chronic

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Blood Pressure.
Advertisements

CIRCULATORY DISORDERS Lesson 6. HEART HEALTH 1.Cholesterol 2.Smoking 3.Diabetes 4.Hypertension 5.Exercise 6.Weight 7.Genetics.
Cardiovascular diseases
How can you prevent cardiovascular disease?.  A disease that is not transmitted by another person, vector, or the environment  Habits and behaviors.
Communicable and Chronic Disease - Day 3
What is Diabetes? A disease in which there are high levels of sugar in the blood. Three types of Diabetes: Type 1 Type 2 Gestational Diabetes affects.
CVD statistics Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the U.S. CVD is the number one killer in the U.S. More that 2,500 Americans.
Coronary Artery Disease. What is coronary artery disease? A narrowing of the coronary arteries that prevents adequate blood supply to the heart muscle.
Cardiovascular System Blood vessels, heart and blood.
Circulatory Disorders & Technologies Disorders: 1)Hypertension 2)Coronary Artery Disease - arteriosclerosis - atherosclerosis - angina - myocardial infarction.
Preventive behaviors can reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease and stroke.
ResourcesChapter menu Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Objectives Describe how lifestyle can lead to diseases. List four.
Click the mouse button or press the space bar to display information. A Guide to Cardiovascular Diseases Cardiovascular disease is a disease of the heart.
Non-Communicable Diseases Lifestyle/Chronic Review Game.
© 2011 McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved. Chapter Five Cardiovascular Health.
Lifestyle/ Chronic Diseases (Non-Communicable) Unit 8 In The Book Page 514.
 Not caused by pathogens  Cannot be transmitted to other people  Risk factors: ◦ Genetics ◦ Life-style ◦ Environmental factors.
Heart Disease Notes Did you know… In one day blood travels 12,000 miles in your body!! MMMMMMM MMMMMM.
Heart Disease Notes Did you know… In one day blood travels 12,000 miles in your body!! MMMMMMM MMMMMM.
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM. Purpose: transportation- move substances to and from cells linking cells with the outside environment Substances include: O 2, CO.
Circulatory Diseases and Treatment Arrythmia or Dysrhythmia Any change from normal heart rate or rhythm BRADYCARDIA – slow heart rate (
OBESITY Characterized by having excess adipose tissue BMI = ( Weight in Pounds / ( Height in inches x Height in inches ) ) x 703 Over 1/3 Americans are.
Lifestyle/Chronic Diseases ( Non-Communicable) Unit 8 In The Book Page 514.
3.10 – Circulatory Disorders and Technologies. Diagnosis and Treatment Electrocardiograph – an instrument that detects electrical signals of the heart.
Copyright © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 11 - Chronic Diseases.
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES Heart Attack Definition- is the death of part of the heart muscle caused by lack of blood flow to the heart. A heart attack can.
Disorders of the Cardiovascular System
Fetal Heart Circulation Before birth, blood from the fetal heart that is destined for the lungs is shunted away from the lungs through a short vessel called.
Cardiovascular Disorders Notes. Pericarditis Infection of pericardium S/S – fever, pain in chest, difficulty breathing, palpitations, sweats/chills, pale.
Lifestyle/Chronic Diseases ( Non-Communicable) Unit 8 In The Book Page 514.
11.3 Healthy Circulatory System. Plaque based diseases Over a lifetime we build up a deposit on the inside walls of our arteries – Made up of cholesterol.
Cardiovascular Disorders Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in Western countries. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause.
REDUCING THE RISKS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE Lesson 47.
What is Heart Disease? Heart disease is any disorder that affects the heart’s ability to function normally. The most common cause of heart disease is narrowing.
Do Now: Make a list of all the Diseases that you can think of. Make a list of all the Diseases that you can think of.
Lifestyle diseases, Genetic diseases, Chronic diseases.
 Indicate how frequently you engage in each of the following behaviors (1 = never; 2 = occasionally; 3 = most of the time; 4 = all of the time) 1.I eat.
1.Noninfectious Disease 2.Cardiovascular Disease 3.Hypertension 4.Arteriosclerosis 5.Angina Pectoris 6.Fibrillation 7.Congestive Heart Failure 8.Stroke.
Cardiovascular Disease. Non-Communicable Diseases notDiseases that are not transmitted through contact with others. Types of NCDs: Cardiovascular Disease.
Circulatory System and Exercise. Heart Facts: An adult’s heart contracts on average 72 times a minute, pumping about 70 milliliters of blood with each.
Non-Infectious Disease Noninfectious Diseases:  Cannot be transmitted by contact with a person, object, animal or substance. Not communicable or contagious,
Cardiovascular Disease Lesson 14.2 Page 414 in the book “Disease of the Heart and Blood Vessels”
Lifestyle/ Chronic Diseases (Non-Communicable) Unit 8 In The Book Page 514.
Diseases of the Heart Anatomy The Circulatory System.
(c) 2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter Ten: Enhancing Your Cardiovascular Health.
1.Noninfectious Disease 2.Cardiovascular Disease 3.Hypertension 4.Arteriosclerosis 5.Angina Pectoris 6.Fibrillation 7.Congestive Heart Failure.
© McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All Rights Reserved. Chapter Eleven Cardiovascular Health.
Aim: How can we prevent malfunctions of the circulatory system?
Cardiovascular Disease. #1 killer in America Coronary arteries provide blood to the heart muscle. Coronary arteries provide blood to the heart muscle.
ResourcesChapter menu Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Lifestyle Diseases Chapter 14.
CHAPTER 25.1 NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASE-IS A DISEASE THAT IS NOT TRANSMITTED BY ANOTHER PERSON, OR A VECTOR, NOR FROM THE ENVIRONMENT.
Cardiovascular System Disorders
Noninfectious Diseases and Disabilities
Disease/Disorders of the Heart
Cardiovascular Diseases: Understanding Risks and Prevention
Cardiovascular Disease-17
“Wherever you go, go with all your heart” ~ Confucius
Circulatory Disorders
Cardiovascular Health
Circulatory System Disorders
Circulatory disorders
NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
Chapter 25 Cardiovascular Diseases Lesson 1.
Disorders of CV System.
Non-Communicable Disease Review
Chapter 14: Lesson 2 Page 446.
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Characteristics and Treatment of Common Cardiac and Circulatory Disorders.
Cardiovascular Disease (2:22)
Noninfectious Diseases and Disabilities
What You’ll Learn 1. Identify characteristics of different cardiovascular diseases. 2. Identify cardiovascular disease risk factors that cannot be controlled.
Presentation transcript:

Non-Communicable Diseases Lifestyle/Chronic Review Game

These diseases are caused by lifestyle choices, genetics &/or environment Communicable Cholesterol Lifestyle Angioplasty

Lifestyle Diseases

Any disease of the heart muscle or other working parts of the heart Heart Disease Cancer Cardiovascular Metastasis Disease

Heart Disease

Is a blood vessel that carries blood to the heart muscle Veins Capillaries Coronary Stent

Veins

This is a term for hardened deposits of fat Benign Plaque Malignant Tarter

Plaque

A disease of the heart and blood vessels Heart Disease Cancer Cardiovascular Disease Heart Attack

Cardiovascular Disease

The medical term for a heart attack Cancer Stroke Myocardial Myocardial Infarction Infraction

Myocardial Infarction

Chest pain that results from narrowed coronary arteries Angina Pectoris Stroke Heart attack Stent

Angina Pectoris

A condition in which the heart’s pumping ability is below normal Angina pectoris Atherosclerosis Arteriosclerosis Congestive Heart Failure

Congestive Heart Failure

A drug that widens the coronary arteries Nitroglycerin Aleve Penicillin Alcohol

Nitroglycerin

A non- lifestyle disease that hardens and thickens the arteries as people age naturally. Arteriosclerosis Arrhythmia Atherosclerosis Angina pectoris

Arteriosclerosis

A heart condition in which the heart can beat very fast or very slow for no reason. Arteriosclerosis Arrhythmia Atherosclerosis Angina pectoris

Arrhythmia

A device that is implanted in the heart to stimulate normal heart contractions. Nitroglycerin plaque heartmaker pacemaker

Pacemaker

A term that means you are born with a disease Aneurysm Antioxidant Birth congenital

congenital

A heart sound that reflects damaged or abnormal heart valves Murmur congenital Arrhythmia loud

murmur

An autoimmune disease in the heart that can cause fever, weakness, & damage to the heart valves. Rheumatic heart disease Rheumatic fever none of these

Rheumatic fever

Permanent heart damage that results from rheumatic fever Rheumatic heart attack heart disease Rheumatic fever none of these

Rheumatic heart disease

A condition caused by broken or blocked blood vessels in the BRAIN Rheumatic heart attack heart disease Rheumatic fever stroke

Stroke

A weak area of a blood vessel where it starts to balloon out Aneurysm heart attack Rheumatic fever hemorrhage

Aneurysm

A fat-like substance made by the body and found in certain foods Antioxidant butter Cholesterol lard

Cholesterol

Low density lipoproteins (bad cholesterol) LDL HDL SDL PDL

LDL

High density lipoproteins ( good cholesterol) LDL HDL SDL PDL

HDL

A substance that protects cells from being damaged by oxidation cholesterol HDL SDL antioxidant

Antioxidant

Another name for HIGH blood pressure Silent killer both of these Hypertension

Both of these are correct

What is the range for pre-hypertension 120-139/ 90- 99 120-139/ 80-89

120-139/80-89

What is the range for stage-one Hypertension 120-139/ 90- 99 145-159/90-99 120-139/ 80-89 140-159/90-99

140-159/90-99

What is the range for stage-two hypertension? 120-139/ 90- 99 145-159/90-99 160/100 140-159/90-99

160/100

What are the names of drugs that lower hypertension? Antihypertensives Aleve Hypertensive's Morphine

Antihypertensive

The contraction measurement of blood pressure is called the ________ reading. systolic Diastolic

Systolic

What is considered an average blood pressure level? 160/90 120/80 148/76 130/80

120/80

What blood vessel carries blood AWAY from the heart Capillaries veins Arteries none of these

arteries

Which blood vessel connects arteries to veins Capillaries veins Arteries none of these

capillaries

A stationary clot in the blood is called? Thrombus embolus Aneurysm hemorrhage

Thrombus

The breaking of an artery wall where it has become weak Thrombus embolus Aneurysm hemorrhage

Hemorrhage

Electrodes that record the electrical activity of the heart to determine how well it is functioning is called Cardiac Stress Test Catheterization Echocardiogram Electro-cardiogram

Electro-cardiogram

Material that is injected through a catheter to tell if there is blockage in the vessels of the heart is called Cardiac Stress Test Catheterization Echocardiogram Electro-cardiogram

Cardiac catheterization

Walking on a treadmill at increased rates to see how much stress your heart can take is called? Cardiac Stress Test Catheterization Echocardiogram Electro-cardiogram

Stress test

A test that uses an ultrasound to visualize the heart’s walls and pumping action is called? Cardiac Stress Test Catheterization Echocardiogram Electro-cardiogram

Echocardiogram

A procedure where a balloon is inflated in the artery and it pushes the plaque against the artery wall is called? Stent Stress Test Echocardiogram Balloon Angioplasty

Balloon angioplasty

A procedure in which a small stainless steel tube is placed in the artery to keep the artery expanded is called? Stent Stress Test Echocardiogram Balloon Angioplasty

Stent

An uncontrolled grow of abnormal cells is called? Diabetes I Diabetes II Cancer Heart Disease

Cancer

Disease is which the body produces little or no insulin is called? Diabetes I Diabetes II Cancer Heart Disease

Type I Diabetes

Diabetes that occurs in some pregnant females is called? Diabetes I Diabetes II Cancer Gestational Diabetes

Gestational Diabetes

An abnormal mass of tissue that can live and reproduce itself is called? Tumor Plaque Cancer Skin

Tumor

A tumor that is non-cancerous is called? Tumor Malignant Cancer Benign

Benign

Tumor that may spread to other parts of the body and is cancerous is called? Basil Cell Carcinoma Malignant Cancer Benign

Malignant

The spreading of cancer is called? Tumor In Situ Metastasis Benign

Metastasis

Most common form of skin cancer is called? Basal Cell Brain Cancer Carcinoma Squamous Cell Malignant Melanoma Carcinoma

Basal Cell Carcinoma

Cancer treatment depends on: Patients choice cancer location All of these are factors type of cancer how much cancer has spread

All of these are factors

Cancer treatment where drugs are used to kill cancer cells are called? Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Radiation Surgery

chemotherapy

Most common form of cancer treatment is? Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Radiation Surgery

surgery