Why Do We Celebrate Puritan Massachusetts But Not Jamestown?
I. Context: The 100 Year Delay and England’s Exploration
A. England’s Military Power: The Defeat of the Spanish Armada
B. England’s Excess Population: Enclosure & Primogeniture
C. England’s Economic Resources: Private Funding and the Joint Stock Company
II. May 14th 1607: No School for Jamestown Day?
A. The Argument for Jamestown Day 1. Jamestown was the First! (Kind Of)
2. A First Step Toward Democracy: The House of Burgesses
3. Tobacco & an Eventual Economic Boom
B. The Argument Against Jamestown Day: 1. Jamestown’s Goal: Gold Trumps God
2. Jamestown’s Early Years: Men, Malaria, and the Starving Time
3. Jamestown & Native Americans: From Pocahontas to the Anglo-Powhatan Wars
4. Jamestown & the Shift from Indentured Servants to Slaves
III. Comparing and Contrasting Southern Colonies
A. The Colonies’ Contrasting Origins Maryland (1634) – A Haven for Catholics Carolina (1670) – A Link to the West Indies North Carolina (1712) – A Refuge for Poor Whites Georgia (1733) – A Buffer against Spanish Florida
The Colonies’ Common Characteristics: 1. Economic: Rural Plantations, Wealthy Landowners & African Slaves
2. Religious: The Church of England & Religious Toleration