Image from http://www. newschool

GUESS THE STATISTICS 70 ________% of college students have reported being a victim of sexual coercion. _________% of college students ADMIT using sexual coercion on their partners. _________% of sexual assaults are committed by people who are strangers/unknown to the victim. _________% of reports to police about rape are false reports. 30 11 Citations: "Band Back Together." Sexual Coercion Resources. http://counterquo.org/reference-materials/statistics/assets/files/reference/CQ%20Rape%20Stats%20December%202011.pdf 2 to 8

Sexual Coercion Definition Use of tactics to force sexual contact without willing consent. “My Body To Give” image retrieved from http://fusion.net/justice/story/arent-students-learning-consent-college-528487

Sexual Coercion Types Verbal Flattery, begging, name-calling, arguing, lying “You know you want it.” “Don’t make me stop now.” “Of course I’M in Love with You darling” image retrieved from https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/234/3263399101_29b856e05f_z.jpg?zz=1

Sexual Coercion Types Social Peer pressure, threats of social isolation “Everyone thinks we’re having sex!” “You’re such a prude!”

Sexual Coercion Types Emotional Use guilt Make person too afraid to say “no” Take advantage of emotional instability. Images from http://mensantiviolencecouncil.files.wordpress.com/2010/03/coercion.jpg and http://media-cache-ec0.pinimg.com/236x/37/54/14/37541412b50d37e74ea2a36a00ff8b8c.jpg

Sexual Coercion Types Manipulated Awareness Use drugs or alcohol to reduce resistance to sexual acts

Sexual Coercion Types Physical Unwanted sexual touching Use of physical strength to force sexual contact Image from http://www.scienceofrelationships.com/home/2014/8/27/no-means-no-reading-mens-and-womens-magazines-linked-to-sexu.html

Sexual Consent Definition Permission for inclusion in romantic/sexual actions Can only be given by people of legal age Must be given willingly (not coerced) Can only be given by people who are not cognitively impaired Does not generalize to other/different romantic/sexual activities Can be revoked at any time (even during sex) The age of consent in Pennsylvania is 16 years of age for statutory sexual assault and 18 years for corruption of minors. Teenagers aged 13, 14 and 15 may or may not be able to legally engage in sexual activity with partners who are less than 4 years older. (from www.premierdefensegroup.com/blog/pennsylvania-age-of-consent/) Image from http://www.newschool.edu/student-health-services/sexual-violence-prevention-setting-boundaries/

Sexual Consent Is Mandatory!! At Penn State the burden of proof is on YOU to show that you received consent for your actions “Consent is Mandatory” image retrieved from http://womentellall.wordpress.com/2012/08/26/myanger/.

fun and safe for everyone! Thank you for your help making Penn State fun and safe for everyone! Penn Staters Researching Interventions for Social Misconduct This work was supported by the College of Liberal Arts, the Rock Ethics Institute, and the Department of Psychology. This presentation was constructed by Andrew Peck (PhD), Kayla King, Mary Vinciguerra, Melissa Skolnick, Kari Hartbauer, and Jordanna Lembo.