«Экологические проблемы»

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Presentation transcript:

«Экологические проблемы» Урок –игра «Экологические проблемы»

Think globally Act locally environment

The word environment means simply what is around us. Think globally Act locally The word environment means simply what is around us.

the land, water, and air that people, animals, and plants live in Think globally Act locally Environment - the land, water, and air that people, animals, and plants live in

Environmental problems Think globally Act locally Think globally Act locally Environmental problems Environmental problems

What’s happening? Air pollution Water pollution Acid rain Think globally Act locally What’s happening? Air pollution Water pollution Acid rain Disappearing animals Too much garbage! The greenhouse effect The ozone hole Global warming Overpopulation

Think globally Act locally Water pollution

Think globally Act locally Air pollution

Think globally Act locally The greenhouse effect

Think globally Act locally The ozone hole

Questions: What does the word environment mean? Think globally Act locally Questions: What does the word environment mean? What are the most serious environmental problems? How is water polluted? What do you know about air pollution? What does the ozone layer protect us from?

Why are the holes in the ozone layer dangerous for people? Think globally Act locally Why are the holes in the ozone layer dangerous for people? How does “the greenhouse effect” work? What happens with fish in the rivers and lakes which become acid?

How long has litter lasted? Think globally Act locally How long has litter lasted?

How long has litter lasted? 2-5 weeks 1 month 6 months 1 year 4 years 5 years 10-20 years 100 years up to 500 years 1 million years forever

Think globally Act locally Remember the 3 Rs!

Think globally Act locally Reduce! We’ve all got to try to reduce the amount of rubbish we throw away. We can do that by buying unpackaged goods, like fruit and vegetables, rather than goods which are wrapped and packaged in plastic. The less that's thrown away, the more we help the environment.

Reuse! Think globally Act locally Try to use things as many times as possible before you throw them away. For example, you're given some plastic bags at the supermarket to carry your food home in. Do you use them again? Most people don't. It would be much better for the environment if they did. Your kids have grown out of their old clothes. Don't just put them in the bin - think about giving them to charity. Somebody probably wants them.

Think globally Act locally Recycle! Glass, paper, plastic – they can all be recycled. Recycling cuts down the waste going to landfill sites and also means factories need to produce fewer new bottles and packets and paper. That means there's less pollution going into the atmosphere from the factories. It also leads to fewer trees being cut down to make paper.

Put the verbs in brackets into the passive. Every spring, before the summer season starts, our local beach 1…… (clean) by volunteers. All the rubbish 2….. (pick up) and 3….. (put) into big bags. Later, it 4…….(separate) into things that can 5……(recycle), like glass and paper, and things that have to 6………..(throw) away. Last year, ten large bin bags 7…….(take) to the local recycling centre. I always help with the cleaning. The beach 8…..(make) safer and cleaner for all of us and it’s good for the environment if some of the rubbish 9…..(recycle) too.

Are these statements about people in England true or false? People never forget to turn off lights, because electricity is expensive. Nobody wears fur coats, because it is not cold. People sort their rubbish, because they want to help the environment. People use pooper scoopers and clean up after their dogs. Nobody drops litter, because they like their towns and cities clean. Nobody goes camping, because it’s bad for the environment. There are special factories which recycle materials.

Nobody wears fur coats, because it is not cold. People never forget to turn off lights, because electricity is expensive. Nobody wears fur coats, because it is not cold. People sort their rubbish, because they want to help the environment. People use pooper scoopers and clean up after their dogs. Nobody drops litter. Nobody goes camping, because it’s bad for the environment. There are special factories which recycle materials. true true true true true false true

Quiz

A building made of , where you can grow flowers and other plants A greenhouse

The relationship between plants, animals, people, and the environment, or the study of this ecology

Harmful chemicals and waste, and the damage they cause to the environment pollution

Unhealthy air in cities that is a mixture of smoke, gases, chemicals etc smog

A place where garbage is buried underground landfill

Things such as old food, empty bottles etc that you do not need any more and that you throw away rubbish

To make the amount or size of something less than it was before reduce

Something bad or difficult that you have to deal with problem

Synonyms of the word “rubbish” garbage trash refuse litter waste garbage/trash

Scientists think that ________ on Earth is changing because of the damage. climate

We must also ______ paper, glass and other materials that people can use again. recycle

We know now that we must do more to ______the environment. protect

Home task: to find out the information about any organization which protects our nature