Warm Up- 1955 How would you describe this area? How much of this land is developed Do you think a lot of people live here? Why or why not?

1955 vs 1995 How is the 1995 map different from the 1955 map? How would you describe this area now? How much of this land is developed? Which type of land use has increased the most? What might this mean in terms of how many people now live in this area? How might this affect other forms of land use in this area? What are some things that might be positive about these changes? What are some things that might be negative about these changes?

This phenomenon, called urban sprawl, is not new to North America. In 1955, Phoenix was a small city in the Arizona desert, encompassing only 17 square miles and having a population of only 107,000 people. By 1994, it had grown to about 450 square miles with a population of nearly 1,100,000. This means that Phoenix’s 1994 population was about 10 times its 1955 population, while the city’s area was more than 26 times larger. In fact by 1995, Phoenix was rapidly expanding into the desert at the rate of one acre per hour! This phenomenon, called urban sprawl, is not new to North America.

Urban Sprawl

How does urban sprawl affect people and the planet? Essential Question

Read 5.1 After completely 5.1, identity three details in the photograph of housing developments in Las Vegas that relate to what you have just read.

Warm Up Analyze what your cartoon is saying and be ready to present it to the class

Urban Sprawl

How does urban sprawl affect people and the planet? Essential Question

Explain how the urban core, urban fringe, and rural fringe influence each other.

Previous Photo Analysis What do you see? What is the center of this area called? What type of buildings and facilities might you find if you visited the urban core? What is the area around the urban core called? What might you find if you visited the urban fringe? What is the area around the urban fringe called? What might you find if you visited the rural fringe? Which of these areas do you think has the greatest population?

Read Section 5.2 As you read section 5.2 at your table, use page 39 of your spiral to complete the chart for the vocabulary words, and their definitions in your own words. For each term, draw a picture or icon that you can use to help you remember what the term means. Term Definition Picture

Terms Metropolitan area Urban core Urban fringe Rural fringe Suburb – may have to look at page 81 Urban sprawl – may have to look at page 81 Remember – term, definition, picture/icon

Warm Up What is “Urban Sprawl” and can “Urban Sprawl” be good and bad?

Urban Sprawl

How does urban sprawl affect people and the planet? Essential Question

Metropolitan Area A major population center made up of a large city and the smaller suburbs and towns that surround it

Rural Fringe the small towns, farms, and open spaces that lie just beyond a city’s suburbs

Urban Areas: Urban Core/ Urban Fringe The downtown and business section of a city, as well as the smaller towns that surround a large city

Suburb A developed area that has many homes and some businesses

Urban Sprawl The rapid spread of a population from an urban area to rural areas

Creative Writing with Vocab Tell a story about a character named either Phil or Kristi. They have just moved to a brand new place. Use at least four of your new vocabulary words correctly in order to receive credit for this assignment. Your writing should be at least a paragraph long. Terms: Metropolitan area Urban core Urban fringe Rural fringe Suburb Urban sprawl

China’s Ghost Town As you watch this video, reflect back on what you wrote for your warm up… can urban sprawl be good and bad?

Discussion questions What do you observe on the map? What questions do you have about the map? What do you think life is like in areas where there is a lot of red? What types of homes are there? What do you think traffic is like? Are there enough jobs for everyone? Are those areas dirty, with so many people around?

Warm Up What do you think are some positive outcomes of urban sprawl? What do you think are some negative outcomes of urban sprawl

Urban Sprawl

How does urban sprawl affect people and the planet? Essential Question

Urban Sprawl Work Stations Label page 41and copy what is in black on the board on this page as well Each table will receive 6 different articles numbered 1 -6 Each student at the table is responsible for reading one of the articles and becoming the reporter of that article.

Task Your task is to read one of the articles and become the reporter on their article for their group. You will have 20 minutes to read their article QUIETLY AND INDEPENDENTLY. While reading, on the top of page 41, you are to take as many notes as you can about your article to help you report back to you group on. You will also need to come up with a 2to 3 sentence summary of their article. On the bottom of page 41, they are to draw 3 images that relate back to what they have read.

Processing Each student is to share out with their group members, starting with article 1,their 2-3 sentence summary of what their article was about while showing their images to their groups. The student sharing will get about 3 minutes to share while the rest of the group listens. Then the rest of the group will get 3 minutes to come up with a one sentence summary of that article. These sentences are to be completed on page 40 of their spiral forming a paragraph. This is to be completed by the end of the period and will get check during their warm up on Friday.

Warm Up Looking at this photo… what do you observe now in this photo that relates to pros of urbanization what do you observe now in this photos that relates to cons of urbanization

Urban Sprawl

How does urban sprawl affect people and the planet? Essential Question

Copy this Chart on pg 43 Observe Reflect Question

Population distribution map – page 81 Use page 43 of your spiral, underneath your three observations from the introduction Examine the map and discuss the questions with your table Record your discussion answers and ideas in your chart on page 43

Read section 5.3 Use page 42 in your spiral As you read, create a T-Chart in your spiral Positive outcomes of urban growth Negative outcomes of urban growth