Pearl Harbor 12/7/41.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 24 America Enters the War Section 4 America Enters the War.
Advertisements

Bell Quiz: (page 552) Read the “Point/Counterpoint” box 1) What did isolationists believe about America’s role in the world? 2) What was the interventionist.
America Moves Towards War Isolationist Viewpoint Interventionist Viewpoint The U.S. should avoid alliances with other nations Americans should focus on.
US HISTORY: SPICONARDI WWII: Neutrality to War. Foreign Policy What was America’s foreign policy in the 1920s?  Isolationism Why would this policy continue.
l World War II Key Terms: 1.Appeasement 2.Neutrality Acts 3.Cash and Carry 4.Lend- Lease Act 5.Atlantic Charter.
World War II: The Causes of US Entry US History: Spiconardi.
United States Isolationism to War WWII
Chapter 24 Section 4  FDR wanted to help Britain and France  Neutrality Act of 1939  Proclaimed U.S. neutral  FDR called for Congress to allow for.
AMERICA ENTERS THE WAR A World In Flames. FDR Supports England The Neutrality Act of 1939  Replaced the acts of 1935 and 1937 and allowed countries at.
WWII: America Enters the War. Neutrality President Franklin D. Roosevelt declared U.S. neutral two days after France and Britain declared war on Germany.
Pearl Harbor & US Involvement in World War II US During the Inter War Years After World War I, most Americans felt that they didn’t want or need to be.
Warm-up: Explain the meaning of this cartoon. The U.S. Goes to War.
America Moves Toward War What causes the US to enter WWII?
Bell Quiz: (page 552) Read the “Point/Counterpoint” box and answer the questions listed below: 1) What did isolationists believe about America’s role in.
From Neutrality to War pages It Matters Because… Although Americans wanted to avoid another foreign war, they sent aid when their allies were threatened.
 Neutrality Act of 1939  Cash and Carry – warring nations could purchase weapons from the United States if they paid cash and carried them on their.
Agenda Go over 11.4 study guide Illustrated Timeline Start CAT: Home Front.
US Prepares for War US History Standards: SSUSH19 The student will identify the origins, major developments, and the domestic impact of World War II, especially.
America Moves Toward War. Revised Neutrality Act 1939 “Cash and Carry” provision Allowed warring nations to buy U.S. arms as long as they paid cash and.
16.4 America Moves toward war. America is neutral?  “cash-and- carry”  Permit nations to buy American arms as long as they paid cash and carried the.
24-5: America Moves Toward War 24-4: America Moves Toward War.
American Foreign Policy, Why did the U.S. enter World War II?
Pearl Harbor & US Involvement in World War II US During the Inner War Years After World War I most Americans felt that they didn’t want or need to be.
WWII United States Enters. Section 4-5 FDR Supports England Two days after Britain and France declared war against Germany, President Roosevelt declared.
FROM NEUTRALITY TO WAR. AMERICAN NEUTRALITY War Fatigue – WWI had cost the United States many lives and a great deal of money. Many Americans did not.
What conclusion did the Nye committee reach?
America Moves Toward War
FROM ISOLATION TO PEARL HARBOR
Drifting From Isolationism to War
Today’s Objective Analyze the changing position of the United States from neutrality to entry into World War II. Ask yourself: What events brought the.
U.S. Involvement in WWII Semester 2 Week 1.
Standard and Objective
Essential Question: What was the U.S. response to the outbreak of World War II?
In the wars before the outbreak of WWII, Americans were afraid that the rise of dictators would cause another war Congress passed a series of Neutrality.
America Moves Towards War
Essential Question: What was the U.S. response to the outbreak of World War II? What event led to American involvement in WWII.
What conclusion did the Nye committee reach?
America Moves Toward War
Section 4 America Enters the War.
America Enters the War.
What did isolationists believe about America’s role in the world?
From Neutrality to War Chapter 20.2.
American Neutrality Coach Crews U.S. History.
America Moves Toward War
In the wars before the outbreak of WWII, Americans were afraid that the rise of dictators would cause another war Congress passed a series of Neutrality.
What is taking place in the picture?
From Neutrality to War World War II Continued.
US Before the War U.S. Moving Away from Neutrality 1939, Franklin Roosevelt convinced congress to revise the Neutrality Act. FDR persuaded Congress.
Warm-up: Explain the meaning of this cartoon
Warm-up: Explain the meaning of this cartoon
World War II Part #2.
America Moves Towards War
Neutrality Acts and Lend-Lease
Vocabulary/Identification
America and the War Chapter 26 Section 2.
24-5: America Moves Toward War
Essential Question: What was the U.S. response to the outbreak of World War II?
From Neutrality to War.
Grab notes from front table
War began in 1939 U.S. did not enter until Dec. 7, 1941
World War II: The Causes of US Entry
Essential Question: What was the U.S. response to the outbreak of World War II? Unit 8 Test: Wednesday, January 30.
American Reactions to the outbreak of WWII
World War II: The Causes of US Entry
FDR and BIG DECISIONS WORLD WAR.
US Involvement in WWII Lecture 2.
MT:6 American participation in WW2
From Isolation to Involvement: The US Entry into WWII
From Neutrality to War World War II Continued.
World War II: The Causes of US Entry
Presentation transcript:

Pearl Harbor 12/7/41

Timeline of events leading to Pearl Harbor

Isolationism After WWI most Americans favored a policy of Isolationism, fearing that they did not want to make another mistake

1935-1936—Neutrality Acts Prohibit the sale of weapons to nations at war Encourage U.S. citizens not to travel abroad Required that countries at war trade with the US on a “cash-and-carry” basis … pay the US the amount owed up front in cash transport the goods on their own ships

Japan Joins the Axis Later in September 1940, Japan entered into a formal military alliance with Italy and Germany, the Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis

Actions in Support of the Allies despite America’s Neutrality Destroyers for Bases September 1940 – FDR arranged the destroyers for bases deal … The US supplied Britain with 50 destroyers In exchange the US got 99-year, rent free leases of naval bases in various British possessions in the Carribbean

The Four Freedoms January 1941 – In his State of the Union Address, FDR pledged to secure for the world the “Four Freedoms”… freedom of expression freedom of religion freedom from want freedom from fear FDR Memorial Wall

January 1941--Lend Lease Bill Gave the President the right to sell (lend lease) military supplies to any nation “Vital to the defense of the U.S. “ARSENAL OF DEMOCRACY” http://search.yahoo.com/search;_ylt=ArzzNo8n678qQ314mMdR8pSbvZx4?fr=yfp-t-900-s&toggle=1&cop=mss&ei=UTF-8&p=seinfeld%20teacher%20saturday%20night%20live

The Lend Lease Act March 1941 – Congress passed the Lend-Lease Act, permitting the US to lend arms and other supplies to “any country whose defense the President deems vital to the defense of the United States”

Summer of ‘41 FDR orders U.S. ships to protect British shipping and destroy any subs threatening the passage

Sept 1941-Oct 1941 German sub fires on U.S. Destroyer “Greer” (Sept 1941) Germans torpedo “Kearny” sink Reuben James killing 100 U.S sailors (Oct 1941)

U.S. Policy towards Japan 1939-FDR places an Embargo on the sale of scrap metal to Japan Sept 1940-embargo now includes fuel, metals, chemicals, machine parts July 1941-Froze all of Japanese assets and ended trade with Japan November 1941-U.S. knew war with Japan would happen (just didn’t know where and when)

US entry into WWII Japanese destroy Naval Fleet at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 (YOU MUST KNOW THIS DATE!!!) Next day President Franklin Roosevelt asks for declaration of war Who was FDR obligated to ask? Is this how it is today? FDR’s famous “Day that will live in infamy speech” (December 8, 1941) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wcOI6GrcDvM