This is the same as both situations above Springs and Hooke’s Law k is the “force constant”

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education Inc. Application of Newton’s laws: free body diagram Physics 7C lecture 03 Thursday October 3, 8:00 AM – 9:20 AM Engineering.
Advertisements

Force Scenario Solutions
1 Chapter Four Newton's Laws. 2  In this chapter we will consider Newton's three laws of motion.  There is one consistent word in these three laws and.
Applications of Newton’s Laws
Springs & Strings.
Examples and Hints for Chapter 5
Ropes and Pulleys.
When a car accelerates forward on a level roadway, which force is responsible for this acceleration? State clearly which.
Newton’s Laws of Motion (Applications)
Foundations of Physics
Dr. Jie Zou PHY 1151 Department of Physics1 Chapter 6 Application of Newton’s Laws.
Application of Newton’s Laws
Newton’s 3rd Law of Motion By: Heather Britton. Newton’s 3rd Law of Motion Newton’s 3rd Law of Motion states Whenever one object exerts a force on a second.
Copyright © 2007, Pearson Education, Inc., Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley. Important forms of energy How energy can be transformed and transferred.
Applications of Newton’s Laws
A 6. 0-kg object undergoes an acceleration of 2. 0 m/s2
Newton’s Laws of Motion 1. If the sum of all external forces on an object is zero, then its speed and direction will not change. Inertia 2. If a nonzero.
AP Physics I.B Newton’s Laws of Motion. B.1 An interaction between two bodies resulting in a push or a pull is a force. Forces are of two types: contact.
Chapter 4 Forces and the Laws of Motion. Newton’s First Law An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion continues in motion with constant.
Happy Monday Today: Equilibrium Examples HW: POTW #5 (Due Friday in class), WebAssign (Due Friday at Midnight) Tomorrow: Practice w/ Equilibrium Problems.
Q06. Work Energy & Power.
– coefficient of kinetic friction
1 Some application & Forces of Friction. 2 Example: When two objects of unequal mass are hung vertically over a frictionless pulley of negligible mass,
FORCES. A force is an influence on a system or object which, acting alone, will cause the motion of the system or object to change. If a system or object.
Chapter 5 THE LAWS OF MOTION. Force, net force : Force as that which causes an object to accelerate. The net force acting on an object is defined as.
Energy Examples Serway and Jewett 8.1 – 8.3 Physics 1D03 - Lecture 22.
A certain pendulum consists of a 2
Warm up 1. A 13 kg wagon is pulled is pulled with an 8 N force. The handle makes a 30 degree angle with the horizontal. What is the horizontal acceleration.
Lecture 7 Newton’s Laws of Motion. Midterm Test #1 - Thursday!  21 multiple-choice problems - A calculator will be needed. - CHECK YOUR BATTERIES! -
332 – UNIT 6 WORK & ENERGY.
More Fun with Newton’s Laws Friction, Inclined Planes, N.T.L.
Chapter 7 - Work and Energy
Multiple Object Systems 1. Analyze the system as one object. 2. Analyze each object individually. 3. Create multiple equations to solve for multiple unknowns.
Physics 1D03 - Lecture 19 Kinetic Energy. Physics 1D03 - Lecture 19 Then the Work-Energy Theorem says: The total work done by all external forces acting.
Exercise Class For College Physics
Problems – 1 A ball of mass ____ grams is tossed straight up in the air. Assuming air resistance can be ignored, draw an FBD for the ball on its way up.
Lecture 5Purdue University, Physics 2201 Lecture 05 Forces and Motion beyond 1 D Textbook Sections 3.7, 4.1 PHYSICS 220.
Chapter 4 Forces and Newton’s Laws of Motion. Newtonian mechanics Describes motion and interaction of objects Applicable for speeds much slower than the.
Physics Section 11.1 Apply harmonic motion
Applications of Newton’s Laws
Newton’s Laws - continued
H Answers are in notes to slide 2.
Chapter 7 Work and Energy
Q5.1 A car engine is suspended from a chain linked at O to two other chains. Which of the following forces should be included in the free-body diagram.
Refresher: *Acceleration is only caused by an unbalanced net force acting on an object. F = ma F = F1 + F2 + … *The weight of an object is referred to.
More Fun with Newton’s Laws
More Friction.
Uniform Circular Motion
Purdue University, Physics 220
Newton’s Laws - continued
Newton’s Laws of Motion
Hooke's Law When a springs is stretched (or compressed), a force is applied through a distance. Thus, work is done. W=Fd. Thus elastic potential energy.
Newton’s Laws: Practice Problems
Newton’s Laws - continued
Newton’s Laws of Motion Chapters 2,3,6,7
Rigid Body in Equilibrium
Newton’s Laws: Practice Problems
Force Problems.
Conservation Laws Elastic Energy
Lecture Outline Chapter 6 Physics, 4th Edition James S. Walker
A.) Consider the frictionless pulley that has two masses hanging over each side. What will happen to the apparatus if the blocks are released from rest?
Newton’s Laws - continued
Question C Force and Motion F F m F F m d d
Applying Newton’s Laws
Newton’s Laws - continued
A block of mass m resting on a horizontal
Newton’s 3rd Law and Free Body Diagrams
Lecture Outline Chapter 6 Physics, 4th Edition James S. Walker
Rigid Body in Equilibrium
Chapter 2 Mechanical Equilibrium
Presentation transcript:

This is the same as both situations above

Springs and Hooke’s Law k is the “force constant”

Springs and Hooke’s Law k is the “force constant”

Springs and Hooke’s Law A 1.3 kg mass is attached to a spring with force constant k = 95 N/m. It sits on a surface with a coefficient of kinetic friction mk = 0.65. It is then pulled away from equilibrium to x = 18 cm and released from rest. What is its initial acceleration?

If the sum of all the external forces acting on an object is zero, then… A) The object must not be moving B) The object must be moving at a constant velocity C) The object may be either at rest or moving with constant velocity D) The velocity graph will have a constant, non-zero slope E) The object may be either at rest, moving with constant velocity, or moving with constant positive acceleration.

Translational Equilibrium No accelerations  The sum of all external forces is zero

Translational Equilibrium A man lifts a bucket from a well at a constant speed by pulling down on rope draped over a pulley. The bucket’s mass is m and it is rising at a constant speed v. What is the tension T1 in the rope? What is the tension T2 in the chain supporting the pulley?

In case (2), is the tension: a) greater than, b) less than, or c) equal to the tension in case (1)?

To hang a 6.20 kg pot of flowers, a gardener uses two wires – one attached horizontally to a wall, the other sloping upward at an angle of 40.0˚ and attached to the ceiling. Find the tension in each wire.