Nucleic Acids Objective: B2 - Compare the structures & functions of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, & nucleic acids & their organization into long complex molecules
DNA polymer Function: Store and transmit genetic information for making proteins Consist of: Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, NITROGEN, and PHOSPHOROUS
Building Blocks of Nucleic Acids (monomers) Nucleotides, which are made of … 5 carbon sugar Phosphate group Nitrogenous base
Examples of Nucleic Acids DNA (Double stranded) Deoxyribose Nitrogen Bases: A, T, C, G RNA (Single stranded) Ribose Nitrogen Bases: A, U, C, G
Practice: What is this monomer called? Nucleotide
Stores and transmits genetic information What is the function of nucleic acids? Stores and transmits genetic information
What sugar does RNA have? ribose
Which macromolecule does ribose and deoxyribose belong to? Carbohydrate