Topics to be Discussed Star-Delta Transformation. Equivalence.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Working with Complex Circuits WORKING WITH COMPLEX CIRCUITS Physics:Electricity Jane Syltie.
Advertisements

Series and Parallel Circuits
Unit 8 Combination Circuits
Unit 8 Combination Circuits
Advanced electronics.  EMF  Electromotive "force" is not considered a force measured in newtons, but a potential, or energy per unit of charge, measured.
10 Network Theorems Chapter Topics Covered in Chapter 10
1 SERIES CIRCUITS Benchmark Companies Inc PO Box Aurora CO
3/6 do now A piece of copper wire with a cross-sectional area of 3.0 x 10-5 meter2 is 25 meters long. How would changing the length of this copper wire.
Network Theorems. Circuit analysis Mesh analysis Nodal analysis Superposition Thevenin’s Theorem Norton’s Theorem Delta-star transformation.
BASIC LAWS Ohm’s Law Kirchhoff’s Law Series resistors & voltage division Parallel resistors & current division Source Transformation Y -  transformation.
Systematic Circuit Analysis Nodal Analysis Chapter 4 Section 1.
EE2003 Circuit Theory Chapter 2 Basic Laws
Network Theorems SUPERPOSITION THEOREM THÉVENIN’S THEOREM
Circuits Series and Parallel. Series Circuits Example: A 6.00 Ω resistor and a 3.00 Ω resistor are connected in series with a 12.0 V battery. Determine.
Parallel Resistors Checkpoint
Basic Laws of Electric Circuits Nodes, Branches, Loops and
Parallel Circuits Lecture No.5 By – Engr Sajid Hussain Qazi Mehran U.E.T Campus Khairpur.
CHAPTER-2 NETWORK THEOREMS.
Series Circuits AKA Voltage Dividers Cardinal Rules for Series Circuits Potential difference is divided proportionately amongst each of the resistors placed.
Solve the equation. 2(x + 7)2 = 16.
Basic Electrical Engineering Lecture # 04 Simple Resistive Circuits Course Instructor: Engr. Sana Ziafat.
Series and Parallel Circuits Khemraj Nandanwar T.G.T.(Work Experience) Kendriya Vidyalaya,Golaghat.
Network Theorems.
Parallel Circuits – Chapter 5
Series Circuits EE 2010: Fundamentals of Electric Circuits Mujahed AlDhaifallah.
Series and Parallel Circuits. Series Circuit Current must pass through all resistors.
Physics 12 Circuits 4 – Parallel Mr. Jean. The plan: Video clip of the day Series Circuits –Mini-Lab - Series Parallel Circuits:
Chapter 20 Capacitors in Series and Parallel Capacitors in Circuits Like resistors, capacitors in circuits can be connected in series, in parallel, or.
Delta-Wye Conversions
IB Physics 12 Mr. Jean November 12 th, The plan: Video clip of the day Series & Parallel Circuits.
Circuit Theory Chapter 2 Basic Laws
November 4, 2013 Topic: Electric Circuit Objectives:
Lecture-5. Md.Kausher ahmed Electrical department.
SINGLE LOOP CIRCUITS A single loop circuit is one which has only a single loop. The same current flows through each element of the circuit-the elements.
Lesson 6: Current Sources Source Conversion
Topics to be Discussed Star-Delta Transformation. Equivalence.
Electric Circuits. Electric circuit: a complete path from the positive terminal to the negative terminal.
SPH3U: Electricity Kirchhoff's Laws & Resistors. Circuits Review  Label the following as a Parallel Circuit or a Series Circuit. Label all the parts.
Physics Section 18.2 Apply series and parallel circuits. Note: A simple circuit may contain only one load. A more complex circuit may contain numerous.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. Functions 1 Basic Concepts.
 To interpret and construct electrical circuit diagrams.  To identify series and parallel arrangements of elements.  To calculate the equivalent resistance.
Chapter 2 Resistive Circuits 1. Overview of Chapter Series Resistors and Parallel Resistors 2.2Voltage Divider Circuit 2.3 Current Divider Circuit.
Lesson 6: Series-Parallel DC Circuits
EKT101 Electric Circuit Theory
Determining Equivalent Resistance
Solving Circuits.
Lesson 7: Current Sources / Source Conversion
CIRCUIT THEORY TUTORIAL 2 – Topic 4: Network Theorem
Topics to be Discussed Star-Delta Transformation. Equivalence.
Warm Up Simplify each expression. 1. 3x + 2y – 5x – 2y
Network Reduction: Star–Delta Transformation
Section 8-2: Multiplying and Dividing Rational Expressions
Delta-Wye Conversions
Series vs Parallel Circuits
FIGURE 6-1 The amount of current flowing into junction point A equals the total amount of current flowing out of the junction.
Circuit Principles Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL)
Source Transformation
FIGURE 6-1 The amount of current flowing into junction point A equals the total amount of current flowing out of the junction.
Parallel Circuits – more than one path (branch)
Series Circuits: Other examples:.
Series Circuit.
Topics to be Discussed Star-Delta Transformation. Equivalence.
Resistance in Series (1)
Series Circuits: Other examples:.
Today, we learn some tools derived from the 3 basic laws:
Midterm Solutions Source Transformations
Chapter 8.
Circuit Principles Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL)
Chapter 20 Capacitors in Series and Parallel
Example 28.1 Terminal Voltage of a Battery
Presentation transcript:

Topics to be Discussed Star-Delta Transformation. Equivalence. STAR to DELTA. DELTA to STAR. Problems. Important Note.

Star-Delta Transformation

Equivalence Equivalence can be found on the basis that the resistance between any pair of terminals in the two circuits have to be the same, when the third terminal is left open.

First take delta connection: between A and C, there are two parallel paths, one having a resistance of R2 and other having a resistance of ( R1+R3) Hence resistance between terminal A and C is = R2.(R1+R3)/[R2+( R1+R3)]

Now take the star connection The resistance between the same terminal A and C is (RA+RC) Since terminal resistance have to be same so we must have (RA+RC) = R2.(R1+R3)/[R2+( R1+R3)] (1) Similarly for terminals A and B, B and C, we can have the following expression (RA+RB) = R3.(R1+R2)/[R3+( R1+R2)] (2) (RB+RC) = R1.(R2+R3)/[R1+( R2+R3)] (3)

DELTA to STAR Now subtracting 2 from 1 and adding the result to 3, we will get the following values for R1,R2 and R3. How to remember? Resistance of each arm of star is given by the product of the resistance of the two delta sides that meet at its ends divided by the sum of the three delta resistance

STAR to DELTA Multiplying 1 and 2, 2 and 3 , 3 and 1 and adding them together and simplifying, we will have the following result. How to remember: The equivalent delta resistance between any two point is given by the product of resistance taken two at a time divided by the opposite resistance in the star configuration.

Problem A delta-section of resistors is given in figure. Convert this into an equivalent star-section.

Problem The figure shows a network. The number on each branch represents the value of resistance in ohms. Find the resistance between the points E and F.

Solution

Ans. : 5.6 Ω

Problem Find the current drawn from the 5 volt battery in the network shown in figure.

Solution :

Ans. : 0.974 A

Note : During the network reduction or simplification process, some points in the original network are lost. Care must be taken during this process that no point of ultimate relevance is lost.

Review Star-Delta Transformation. Equivalence. DELTA to STAR. STAR to DELTA. Problems. Important Note.