RIFLE criteria for acute kidney injury RIFLE criteria for acute kidney injury. ARF, acute renal failure; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; SCreat, serum creatinine concentration; UO, urine output. (Reproduced, with permission, from Bellomo R, Ronco C, Kellum JA, et al: Acute renal failure—definition, outcome measures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs: The Second International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group. Crit Care 2004;8:R204.) Source: Chapter 30. Anesthesia for Patients with Kidney Disease, Morgan & Mikhail's Clinical Anesthesiology, 5e Citation: Butterworth JF, IV, Mackey DC, Wasnick JD. Morgan & Mikhail's Clinical Anesthesiology, 5e; 2013 Available at: http://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/DownloadImage.aspx?image=/data/books/butt5/butt5_c030f002.png&sec=42806095&BookID=564&ChapterSecID=42800562&imagename= Accessed: October 18, 2017 Copyright © 2017 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved