A New Kind of Revolution

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Industrial Revolution Begins
Advertisements

Section 2 The Industrial Revolution Preview Main Idea / Reading Focus Production before Factories Factories and Factory Towns The Factory System and Workers.
A New Kind of Revolution
Industrial Revolution
 1750s- Most people worked the land using handmade tools and lived in simple cottages. They grew their own food.  1850s-many country villages grew into.
Unit 4 Chapter 7: The Industrial Revolution Section 1: A New Kind of Revolution.
Chapter 20 – The Industrial Revolution Begins
Industrial Revolution Begins. Revolution in Great Britain 1700s = change in technology 1700s = change in technology energy source changed from human &
The Beginnings of Industrialization
WORLD HISTORY II Chapter 7: The Industrial Revolution Begins
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution.
Bell Ringer 12/10 & 12/11 1.) The Industrial Revolution began in a.) France b.) United States c.) Britain d.) Netherlands 2.) Have you made anything by.
Dawn of the Industrial Age
The Industrial Revolution: Dawn of the Industrial Age 7.1.
Industrial Revolution. Before the Industrial Revolution In the early 18 th Century most people lived an Agrarian life. The products that they used were.
A New Kind of Revolution
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution.
The Cold War Begins Dawn of the Industrial Age Section 1 Analyze why life changed as industry spread. Summarize how an agricultural revolution led to the.
Industrial Revolution Begins. Revolution in Great Britain  1700s = change in _____________________  energy source changed from ____________& ________.
 In 1750 most people worked the land only using hand made tools.  They made there own clothes and grew their own food.  By the 1850’s many country.
The Industrial Revolution is when people stopped making stuff at home and started making stuff in factories!
The Industrial Revolution Section 1. The Industrial Revolution Section 1 Less mortality Population growth Agricultural revolution Enclosures Fertilizers.
Start of the Industrial Revolution Great Britain = British Empire.
Bell work 8/30/10 the world series although it is exciting sometimes is to slow paced for me and my mom we think.
Section 2 The Industrial Revolution Preview Main Idea / Reading Focus Production before Factories Factories and Factory Towns The Factory System and Workers.
Chapter 19.1 Dawn of the Industrial Age. Focus Q: March 3 What country do you think the industrial revolution began in? How do you think factory made.
Bell Ringer. Dawn of the Industrial Revolution 19.1.
The Industrial Revolution By: Mr. Snell World History HRHS.
The Industrial Revolution Phase #1 I can analyze the causes for the Industrial revolution and understand why it began in Great Britain.
Ch 19: The Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution
Dawn of the Industrial Age
Dawn of the Industrial Age
Dawn of the Industrial Age
Dawn of the Industrial Age
Dawn of the Industrial Age
The Beginnings of Industrialization
A New Kind of Revolution
Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution: Britain Begins Industrialization
Industrial Revolution Begins
CH5 Sections 1 & 2.
Objectives Analyze why life changed as industry spread.
The Industrial Revolution
Dawn of the Industrial Age
A New Kind of Revolution
Dawn Of The Industrial Age
Introduction to the Industrial Revolution Monday March 26th 2012
Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution
Britain Leads the Way Preview Main Idea / Reading Focus
The Industrial Revolution: Britain Begins Industrialization
A New Kind of Revolution
A New Kind of Revolution
Dawn of the Industrial Age
Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution
Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution Bellringer
Dawn of the Industrial Age
Dawn of the Industrial Age
Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution
Industrial Revolution Begins
Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution:
Dawn of the Industrial Age
Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution: Britain Begins Industrialization
The Industrial Revolution Begins
The Industrial Revolution: Britain Begins Industrialization
Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution Bellringer
The Industrial Revolution
Presentation transcript:

A New Kind of Revolution Preview Starting Points Map: Resources of Great Britain Main Idea / Reading Focus Steam Powers the Revolution Faces of History: James Watt Industrialization Spreads

A New Kind of Revolution Main Idea The transition from cottage industries changed how people worked in factories, what life was like in factory towns, labor conditions, and, eventually, processes within factories. Reading Focus Why did life change as industry spread? How did an agricultural revolution lead to the growth of industry How did steam power the Industrial Revolution?

The Industrial Revolution Begins Section 1: Dawn of the Industrial Age Witness History Audio: From Hand Power to Steam Power Life Changes as Industry Spreads In the mid-1700s, the production of food and goods began to be made easier by complex machines. This process of industrialization was slow at first, but eventually led to the growth of cities and the end of a rural way of life. Agriculture Spurs Industry The Industrial Revolution began with improvements in farming. Rich landowners began to enclose large farms, and farm laborers were pushed out of work. Populations in Europe soared because of the food surplus and improved sanitation and medical care. Notes: Listen to the Witness History audio. Then read aloud the main idea for each subheading in this section and show the related visuals. After listening to the Witness History audio, ask, “What effect did Boulton think steam power would have on the world” (It would benefit people by relieving them of hard manual labor.) When showing Color Transparency 116, ask students to list what kind of changes each invention led to. Note Taking Transparency 127 1 of 5

Production before Factories Raw materials delivered Work done to completion Merchant takes product to market Workers controlled schedules, quality Family life revolved around business Work in the Home Destruction of equipment Time to learn skills Physical strength required Factory owners took advantage of drawbacks Problems for Cottage Industries

A New Kind of Revolution During the 1700s changes in technology began based on the use of power-driven machinery. This era is called the Industrial Revolution. Exploration and colonialism Seapower Political stability Government support Growth of private investment Factors for Success Research and development on farms Jethro Tull, seed drill Improved livestock breeding Better varieties of food crops Increased food supply Population grew Enclosure movement Agricultural Factors

Agriculture Spurs Industry The Industrial Revolution was made possible by a change in the farming fields of Western Europe. This second agricultural revolution greatly improved the quality of life & quantity of farm products. The Dutch paved the way by reclaiming land from the sea. Farm journals were used to share new techniques New inventions made work easier Farming Methods Improve The process of taking over and consolidating land shared by peasants Increased output/caused migration Villages shrink and cities grow Enclosure Britain’s population rose 4 million people in 100 years Ag revolution reduced the risk of famine Healthier lifestyles, better hygiene, better sanitation, & improved medical care Population Multiplies

What were some benefits of the cottage system of production? Find the Main Idea What were some benefits of the cottage system of production? Answer(s): workers made decisions about when to work, rest, and eat, how much to produce; family could adjust work schedule, all family members could be involved

The Industrial Revolution Begins Section 1: Dawn of the Industrial Age New Technology Becomes Key In the 1700s, new sources of energy were developed. Coal powered the steam engine, which, in turn, powered everything from trains to ships. The intense heat of coal also allowed for improved iron production, which further benefited the new railroad industry. Color Transparency 116: Steam-Powered Inventions Notes: Listen to the Witness History audio. Then read aloud the main idea for each subheading in this section and show the related visuals. After listening to the Witness History audio, ask, “What effect did Boulton think steam power would have on the world” (It would benefit people by relieving them of hard manual labor.) When showing Color Transparency 116, ask students to list what kind of changes each invention led to. QuickTake Section Quiz Progress Monitoring Transparency 2 of 5

New Technology Becomes Key The Development of new technology helped to trigger the Industrial Revolution. Aided by new energy sources and new materials these new technologies enabled business owners to change the way work was done An Energy Revolution As people began to look for new sources of energy, coal became very important Coal was used to power new steam engines James Watt improved earlier engines that ran pumps to operate engines that powered new machines The Quality of Iron Improves Coal was also important in iron production Iron that was smelted with coal was cheaper and of better quality As iron became cheaper and stronger it was used more and more widely

Steam Powers the Revolution First successful steam engine in 1712 Innovations by James Watt Steam power versus water power Steam locomotives Steamships Robert Fulton Development of Steam Engine Steam engines needed large amounts of fuel Wood scarce Coal mining industry Changing landscapes Dangers of mining Coal for Steam Engines

The Industrial Revolution Begins: Section 1 Color Transparency 116: Steam-Powered Inventions 4 of 5

Make Generalizations What impact did the steam engine have on the growth of British industry? Answer(s): major impact; used in textile mills, factories could be located away from rivers, powered locomotives and ships, led to development of coal as a resource, more factories built near northern coal mines

The Industrial Revolution Begins: Section 1 Note Taking Transparency 127 3 of 5

The Industrial Revolution Begins: Section 1 Progress Monitoring Transparency 5 of 5