HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

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Presentation transcript:

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND The Trojan War

WHO WAS FIGHTING The Trojan War was against the city of Troy by the Achaeans after Paris of Troy stole Helen from her husband Menelaus, the king of Sparta. The war is among the most important events in Greek mythology, and was narrated in many works of Greek literature, including the Iliad and the Odyssey by Homer.

HOW IT BEGAN The war originated from a quarrel between the goddesses Athena, Hera and Aphrodite, after Eris, the goddess of strife and discord, gave them a golden apple, sometimes known as the apple of Discord, marked "for the fairest". Zeus sent the goddesses to Paris, who judged that Aphrodite, as the "fairest", should receive the apple. In exchange, Aphrodite made Helen, the most beautiful of all women

All in the name of love… Helen fell in love with Paris, who took her to Troy. Agamemnon, king of Mycenae and the brother of Helen's husband Menelaus, led an expedition of Achaean troops to Troy and besieged the city for ten years because of Paris' insult.

Fall of Troy Odysseus came up with the idea of a Trojan Horse. The Achaeans built it, hid inside and left it at the gates of Troy. The Trojans brought it within the city walls and that night, the soldiers climbed out and successfully attacked Troy.

THE MORAL OF THE STORY??