Ocean Report Australia – Ocean Colour & SST

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Presentation transcript:

Ocean Report Australia – Ocean Colour & SST Suomi NPP VIIRS Austral Summer 21 Dec - 20 Mar 2012 Ocean Report Australia – Ocean Colour & SST Image Credit: NASA Thomas Schroeder, Tim Malthus, Leon Majewski, Ian Grant, Peter Fearns 01 September 2016, 2nd Japan-Australia Workshop GEO-LEO Applications Workshop, Tokyo, Japan CSIRO Oceans & Atmosphere Flagship

http://geoapplications.org/product-teams/oceans Context

Progress update on … Ocean Colour (CSIRO, Curtin University) SST (Australian Bureau of Meteorology ABoM) Opportunities for further collaboration – breakout session

Ocean Colour (CSIRO) mainly working on … Coastal atmospheric correction based on inverse modeling of radiative transfer simulations using artificial neural networks. Extending radiometric measurements and facilitating lab and field inter-comparisons under the Integrated Marine Observing System (IMOS). (Presentation by Dr T. Malthus) More broadly promoting GEO non-met applications through CEOS ad-hoc study (final report Nov, CEOS Plenary)

Ocean Colour (CSIRO) - opportunities Ocean/coastal monitoring solutions for the developing APEC countries or Coral Triangle (100 million people live in coastal regions depending on fisheries) Support of fisheries management - ocean colour and SST Risk management tools for coral bleaching – based on Australian ReefTemp service extended by ocean colour e.g. CDOM as surrogate for salinity Explore the Australian Geoscience Data Cube model for delivering services Questions: Stakeholders? Focus on JAXA sensors only – or expanding capability to Sentinel-1,2,3 , Landsat etc?

Ocean Colour (Curtin University) Monitoring Turbid Coastal Water Remote Sensing and Satellite Research Group – Curtin University Ocean, land and atmosphere Environmental impact of coastal activities Dredge operations in the NW of WA River outflows Severe storms causing re-suspension of sediments (Presentation by Dr P. Fearns)

Ocean Colour (Curtin University) Overview Curtin has been investigating applications of AHI Coastal monitoring Turbid events: compliance for government monitoring of port development Land Surface Temperature AHI TSS looks reasonable compared to MODIS products

Ocean Colour (Curtin University) Opportunities Areas of potential collaboration Suspended sediment algorithm development Hyperspectral model applied to MODIS, Landsat, WV2, AHI In-situ validation Applications of change detection to coastal monitoring Dredge monitoring Compliance Light at depth River outflows and impact in reefs, seagrass etc.

SST (Australian Bureau of Meteorology) Overview ABOM relies heavily on satellite observations Imagery Meteorological products e.g. Cloud properties, Fog/Low cloud detection Not just VIS/IR (soil moisture) Non-meteorological products e.g. Solar radiation, Vegetation indices, Sea surface temperature Real-time to climate quality (Presentation by Dr I. Grant)

SST (Australian Bureau of Meteorology) Overview ABOM has been investigating applications of AHI Cloud mask/detection Sea Surface Temperature Combining LEO and GEO observations AHI SST shows good performance Good sensor stability/calibration

SST (Australian Bureau of Meteorology) Opportunities Areas of potential collaboration Detector noise (line detection) Navigation correction Auto-correlation to detect changes Coastline match/affine transform to correct Taking advantage of temporal resolution Incorporating temporal changes/trends Cloud object tracking

SST (Australian Bureau of Meteorology) Opportunities cont. Areas of potential collaboration Improving uncertainty estimates Fast inter-sensor comparisons Improving compositing methodology Uncertainty based Tailored for user needs