Christianity and the Transformation of Ancient Art II

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Christian art is symbolic Realism was not their goal but to communicate religious ideas At first, borrowed from the Romans but began to go their own direction.
Advertisements

The Christian Basilica Oct. 4, Introduction The Christian Basilica : A Building Type.
LATE ANTIQUITY GARDINER CHAPTER 11-2 PP
Three Important Elements of Successful Roman Architecture:
Summative Examination: Roman Art and Review Slides from Art of Ancient Greece.
Late Antique Art 200 – 550 CE Early Christian Art Jewish Art.
REVIEW time!. Pont-du-Gard Aqueduct, Nimes, France 19 B.C. EARLY EMPIRE ROMAN.
Art History Chapter Seven Jewish, Early Christian, and Byzantine Art.
Early Christian and Byzantine Art Vocabulary
Mitraism Mitras is slaying the sacred bull who represents spring, releasing life-giving forces to the snake (earth), scorpion (autumn) is sapping the bull’s.
THE LATE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE WORLD [Map 07-01]
Byzantine Art Vocabulary Byzantium Constantinople Istanbul Codex Illuminated Manuscript Parchment/vellum tempera Greek Cross Iconophile Iconoclasm Squinches.
Late Roman-Early Christian Art Vocabulary Constantinople Tetrarchy Porphyry Tondo Basilica Nave Apse Buttress Narthex Transept Putto/Putti Catacomb Orant.
Roman Sculpture Comparative Civilizations 12. Origins of Roman Sculpture  Etruscan sculpture showed similarities to Greek Archaic forms.
She Wolf, 33” high Bronze, considered Etruscan Wolf was cast BCE (2006 study of the She Wolf shows that the bronze sculpture was cast during the.
The High Renaissance in Rome: Michelangelo FA 0016 History of Western Art 2.
St. Peter’s Basilica. A major basilica in Vatican City, an enclave of Rome. Stands on the traditional site where Peter - the apostle who is considered.
Purple toga Laurel-leaf crown Cuirass of Augustus d) Armor of Hadrian
Architecture of Monotheism in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages: Jewish and Early Christian Architecture.
Constantine, Christianity, & Greco-Roman Culture.
Greek Sculpture Greek Nike of Samothrace (winged victory) c B.C. Marble height 8' The Louvre, Paris.
Art and Architecture of the Empire History of Ancient Rome Clayton Miles Lehmann.
Roman Empire, 500 BCE – 350 ACE Architecture- concrete had been previously invented, but the Romans used it to create new architectural forms. Ribbed.
ROME’S LEGACY. Roman Art  “Greco-Roman” art (influenced by the Greeks)  Sculptures  Mosaics.
Roman Art 700BCE-395CE Example of Aqueduct She-Wolf.
REVIEW EXAM II ROMAN ART. Republic period 6-10 Head of a Man, c. 300 BCE, Bronze, eyes of painted ivory (H: 31.8 cm.) 6-14 Santuary of Fortuna Primigenia,
WEST – MEDIEVAL Old St. Peter's Rome, begun c. 320.
Christianity Notes 10.1 &10.2. Origin A. Began during the Roman Empire during the 1st Century C.E. B. 33 CE Jesus was crucified in Jerusalem C. Jesus.
Brunelleschi’s Dome: Architecture
Review Exam III Early Christian, Byzantine, and Islamic Art.
LATE ANTIQUITY CHAPTER 11. Roman Empire Began to Fragment Signing of Edict of Toleration 315AD, established freedom to worship Christianity Christianity.
Christ Seated Not a Q-card-just for information.
LATE ANTIQUITY CHAPTER 11. Roman Empire Began to Fragment Signing of Edict of Toleration 315AD, established freedom to worship Christianity Christianity.
Early Christian Art A.D. 100 – A.D. 500.
Ancient Greece c bce Hellenistic bce Alexander the Great d. 323 bce Nike of Samothrace 190 bce torsion Aphrodite of Melos c. 150 bce Boxer.
Hellenistic 323 – 30 bce. Old woman, marble, 49” 2 nd bce -- Veiled Dancer, 3 rd bce bronze 8”
*Periods in Ancient Roman Art Republic BCE to 27 BCE Early Empire - 27 BCE to 96 CE High Empire - 96 CE to 192 CE Late Empire to 337 CE.
Etruscan: BCE Republic Rome: BCE Imperial Rome: 27 BCE- 337 CE.
Chapter 7 Early Christian (Late Antiquity). STYLISTIC CHARACTERISTICS Combination of Classical naturalism & late antique abstraction from late Roman.
Early Christian Art / Architecture Catacombs in Rome Christians used for burial chambers Christians did not believe in cremation because of their belief.
Late Antique and Early Christian Art. Chronology of Early Christianity Crucifixion of Christ ca. 29 Crucifixion of St. Peter ca. 64 Persecution of Christians.
Power and Faith.  Baths of Caracalla—set within a 50-acre walled park  Three bathing halls with a combined capacity of 1,600 bathers, two gymnasia (exercise.
Kouros, marble, 6 ft. 4 in., c. 600 BCE (Metropolitan Museum) Peplos Kore, marble, 4 ft., c. 530 BCE (Acropolis Museum)
Early Christian & Byzantine Art Important Images.
Polykleitos Doryphoros (Spear Bearer) ca B.C.E. 83 in. high.
Women in Early Christianity
Quizzle #2 Today (every other seat and utter silence)
REVIEW time!.
LATE ANTIQUITY CHAPTER 11.
Charlemagne, the Carolingians, and the Empire
Roman Art and Architecture
The Rise of Christianity in the Greco-Roman World
Gardner's Art through the Ages, Concise Edition by Fred Kleiner
Gardner’s Art Through the Ages, 12e
Early Christian Part 2.
Early Byzantium: The Art of the New Rome
REVIEW time! There are 31 slides to know here… 25 will be on the test. Good Luck!
Christianity and the Transformation of Ancient Art I
Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus, marble, ca. 359
Let’s Review… Greek and Roman Art
4 20 Archaic Style – Ancient Greek, ( B.C.)
Legacy of the Ancient Romans
Rise of Christianity.
LATE ANTIQUITY GARDNER CHAPTER 11-1 pp
Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity
LATE ANTIQUITY GARDNER CHAPTER 11-2 PP
Early Europe.
Roman Art Late Antiquity
Part I: Slide Identification Each question is worth 3 points.
LATE ANTIQUITY CHAPTER 11.
Presentation transcript:

Christianity and the Transformation of Ancient Art II

Shrine above the tomb of St. Peter Old Basilica of St. Peter, Rome, begun ca. 319

Sant’Agnese fuori le mura (“St Sant’Agnese fuori le mura (“St. Agnes outside the walls”) with Santa Costanza, probably the mausoleum of Constantine’s daughter Constantina, Rome, ca. 337-351

Sant’Agnese fuori le mura (“St Sant’Agnese fuori le mura (“St. Agnes outside the walls”) with Santa Costanza, probably the mausoleum of Constantine’s daughter Constantina, Rome, ca. 337-351

Santa Costanza

Porphyry sarcophagus of Constantine’s daughter Constantina, ca. 354 C Porphyry sarcophagus of Constantine’s daughter Constantina, ca. 354 C.E.

Ambulatory vault mosaic, Santa Costanza

Ambulatory vault mosaic with putti harvesting grapes and making wine, Santa Costanza

PUTTO (pl. PUTTI) Italian, “little boy”; a chubby, naked, often winged child, represented in art since ancient times.

Ivory diptych of the Nicomachi and the Symmachi, ca. 400

Praxiteles, Aphrodite of Knidos, marble, Roman copy of a marble statue of ca. 350–340 BCE. Leochares (?), Apollo Belvedere, marble, Roman copy of a Greek original of ca. 330 BCE

Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus, marble, ca. 359

Adam and Eve

Abraham’s sacrifice of Isaac Trial of Jesus

Arrest of St. Peter Arrest of St. Paul

Christ enthroned as the Ruler of the Universe Christ’s Entry into Jerusalem

Equestrian statue of Emperor Marcus Aurelius, Rome, ca. 176 C.E.