Dimitri Mendeleev Published the first periodic table by increasing atomic mass
Dmitri Mendeleev
Henry Mosely Published the modern day periodic table by increasing atomic number
Bright from reflected light Metals Shininess - Bright from reflected light EX: Polished Silver
Ability to be pounded or hammered into different shapes Metals Malleable - Ability to be pounded or hammered into different shapes
Examples: Gold, Copper, Iron, Platinum, Aluminum Metals Malleable - Examples: Gold, Copper, Iron, Platinum, Aluminum
Metals Ductile - Ability to be stretched into long wires
Metals Good Conductors Magnetic - some Corrosion
A mixture of 2 or more metals Alloy - A mixture of 2 or more metals
Metals Alloy - Brass, Bronze, White Gold, Rose Gold, Pewter
Metals Rose Gold
Metals Bronze
Metals Brass
Metals Alkali Metals - Column 1 1 Valence Electron
Metals Alkaline Earth Metals - Column 2 2 Valence Electrons
Metals Transition Metals - Columns 3 - 12 Changing Valence Electrons
Columns 13 - 16 Metals - Mixed Groups 3, 4, 5 & 6 Valence Electrons
Rare-Earth Metals Periods 6 & 7 57 – 71 & 89 - 103 Lanthanides & Actinides
All Elements to the RIGHT of the Zig-Zag Line Non-Metals All Elements to the RIGHT of the Zig-Zag Line
In General, Physical properties of Non-metals are opposite of Metals
17 Elements including the Noble Gases Non-Metals 17 Elements including the Noble Gases
Non-Metals Diatomic Molecules H2 Br2 I2 O2 N2 Cl2 F2
Non-Metals Families - Boron Family Column 13 3 Valence Electrons
Non-Metals Families - Carbon Family Column 14 4 Valence Electrons
Non-Metals Families - Nitrogen Family Column 15 5 Valence Electrons
Non-Metals Families - Oxygen Family Column 16 6 Valence Electrons
Non-Metals Families - Halogen Family Column 17 7 Valence Electrons
Families - Noble Gas Family Column 18 Non-Metals Families - Noble Gas Family Column 18 8 Valence Electrons except for Helium - 2
Metaloids Metaloids - Elements touching the Zig-Zag Line
Metaloids Metaloids - Varying ability to conduct electricity