Chemistry 8.1.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
#1 How are the melting points and boiling points of molecular compounds usually different from ionic compounds. Covalent Compounds often have Low melting.
Advertisements

AKA: Covalent Compounds Notes #13.  Many compounds DO NOT form by their charges or transferring electrons.  Covalent/ Molecular Compounds: ◦ Joined.
Chapter 8 Covalent Bonding 8.1 Molecular Compounds
COVALENT BONDS Chapter 5 Section 3.
Objectives  When you complete this presentation, you will be able to …  distinguish between the melting points and boiling points of molecular compounds.
The Nature of Covalent Bonding
The Covalent Bond and Molecular Compounds Chemistry Mrs. Coyle.
Chemistry 8.1.
1 Chapter 8 “Covalent Bonding” Ball-and-stick model.
Molecular Compounds.  Held together by covalent bonds  Elements involved are nonmetals  Binary Compound: two nonmetals  Example: H 2 O Molecular Compounds.
CHAPTER 8: COVALENT BONDING
Molecules and Molecular Compounds
CHEMISTRY 111/112 Chapter Eight: Covalent Bonding.
© Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Molecular Compounds > Slide 1 of 18 Molecules and Molecular Compounds In nature, matter takes many forms. The noble gases,
Unit 4 Covalent Bonding Fructose Carbon Dioxide Ammonia.
8.1 Molecular Compounds > 1 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 8 Covalent Bonding 8.1 Molecular Compounds.
Covalent Bonding Ms. Cook. Covalent Bonds The electrons are shared between the atoms for each to reach an octet. A molecule is a neutral group of atoms.
Chemistry 8.1.
Molecular compound: neutral group of atoms joined by covalent bonds. covalent bond: formed by sharing e – ’s between atoms. (nonmetals only) Unit 6: Covalent.
Chapter 8 Covalent Bonding.
Putting Atoms Together. Learning Goals  I will be able to identify the difference between ionic and covalent compounds.  I will be able to count the.
2.5 Chemical Bonding (Sec 7.2 pg 176 – 181). The physical forces that join or connect atoms together are called chemical bonds. Remember: BONDING involves.
© Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Molecular Compounds > Slide 1 of 18 Chemistry 10/21/2015 Covalent Bonds.
Aim: What are molecular compounds?. Ionic Compounds Review  In Ionic Bonding electrons are being transferred (“given up” or “stolen away”)  Occurs between.
© Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Molecular Compounds > Slide 1 of 18 With the other person at your table, make these two lists. What are the reasons,
Chemistry Unit 4 Chapter 8.  Molecule  A neutral group of atoms joined together by covalent bonds  Molecular Compound  Tend to have lower melting.
8.1 Molecular Compounds > 1 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 8 Covalent Bonding 8.1 Molecular Compounds.
Chapter 5, Section 3 Covalent Bonds.
Molecular Compounds. Objectives Distinguish between the melting points and boiling points of molecular compounds and ionic compounds Distinguish between.
CHEMISTRY 111/112 Chapter Eight: Covalent Bonding.
Chemical Bonding Just as the physical and chemical properties of elements are determined by their atomic structure, the properties of compounds are determined.
Chemical bonds and molecular models.  Compounds are composed of chemical bonds  Bonds are result of interactions between particles- electrons and protons.
Molecules and Molecular Compounds
Chemistry 8.2.
Chapter 6 section 2 Covalent bonding Molecular compounds.
Chapter Eight: Covalent Bonding
Chapter 8 “Covalent Bonding”
Unit 6: Covalent Bonding
II. Covalent Bonds.
Unit 7: Covalent Bonding
Covalent Bonds Chapter 5 Section 3.
Practice: True or False
Naming Ionic Compounds
Chapter 8: Covalent Bonding
Materials Science Lesson 5.
COVALENT BONDS.
Starter S-63 What is an ionic bond? What is a covalent bond?
Molecular compounds and covalent bonds
4.2 Representing Molecular Compounds
Fructose Unit 6 Covalent Bonding Carbon Dioxide Ammonia.
Bonds…. Covalent Bonds Chapter 5 sec. 3 Mr. Sapalicio
Chapter 8 – Covalent Bonding
Molecular Compounds.
Molecular Compounds.
Fructose Unit 6 Covalent Bonding Carbon Dioxide Ammonia.
Molecules and Molecular Compounds
Drill How do chemists model the valence electrons in metal atoms?
Chemical Bonds Wednesday, November 29th, 2017.
Covalent Bonding.
What is a molecular compound?
Chemistry 8.1.
Chapter 8 Covalent Bonding 8.1 Molecular Compounds
Chapter 8 “Covalent Bonding”
Objectives: Explain covalent bonding using correct vocabulary.
Unit 7 Chemical Bonds Ball-and-stick model 2. Covalent Bonding.
Chemistry 8.1.
COVALENT BONDS Chapter 5 Section 3.
Fructose Unit 4 Covalent Bonding Carbon Dioxide Ammonia.
Fructose Unit 6 Covalent Bonding Carbon Dioxide Ammonia.
Section 4: Covalent bonding
Presentation transcript:

Chemistry 8.1

Molecules and Molecular Compounds 8.1 Molecules and Molecular Compounds A molecule: atoms joined together by covalent bonds (shared). Neutral. A diatomic molecule: a molecule consisting of two atoms. Rule of 7’s.

Molecules and Molecular Changes 8.1 Molecules and Molecular Changes Molecular compounds tend to have relatively lower melting and boiling points than ionic compounds.

A molecular formula is the chemical formula of a molecular compound. 8.1 Molecular Formulas A molecular formula is the chemical formula of a molecular compound. shows how many atoms of each element and types of elements

8.1 Molecular Formulas Ammonia (NH3) is used in solution as a cleaning agent. You can represent the ammonia molecule by its molecular formula, its structural formula, a space-filling molecular model, a perspective drawing, or by a ball-and stick molecular model.

8.1 Formulas of Some Molecular Compounds Molecular Formulas The formula of a molecular compound indicates the numbers and kinds of atoms. The arrangement of the atoms within a molecule is called its molecular structure. Using Models Which of these molecules has the greatest number of oxygen atoms?

8.1 Section Quiz. 8.1.

8.1 Section Quiz. 1. Compared to ionic compounds, molecular compounds tend to have relatively low melting points and high boiling points. low melting points and low boiling points. high melting points and high boiling points. high melting points and low boiling points.

8.1 Section Quiz 2. A molecular compound usually consists of two metal atoms and a nonmetal atom. two nonmetal atoms and a metal atom. two or more metal atoms. two or more nonmetal atoms.

8.1 Section Quiz 3. A molecular formula shows how many atoms of each element a molecule contains. a molecule's structure. which atoms are bonded together. how atoms are arranged in space.

END OF SHOW