WWI Assessment Name:_______________ Multiple Choice: Which of the following nations was NOT considered a Central Power? A. Germany B. Austria-Hungary C. Serbia D. The Ottoman Empire The following three nations were members of the Triple Entente. A. England, France, Russia B. England, Italy, Russia C. England, France, Italy D. France, Italy, Russia All of the following are considered causes of WWI EXCEPT: A. Nationalism B. Militarism C. Imperialism D. Socialism 4. Which of the following is considered by historians the event that started WWI? A. The invasion of Poland B. The assassination of the Archduke Ferdinand C. The bombing of Pearl Harbor D. Germany’s invasion of Belgium   5. Which of the following was the reason why the Schlieffen Plan failed? A. The English and the French slowed the Germans down with Trench warfare B. American involvement C. New weapons 6. All but which are reasons why the United States became involved in the war on the side of the Allies? A. The Zimmerman telegram that urged Mexico to attack the United States. B. The Armenian Genocide C. Germany’s use of unrestricted submarine warfare D. The sinking of the Lusitania

7. World War I was a “total war” in the sense that: A. New technology played no part of the war B. The nations involved devoted all efforts and resources to it C. There was little suffering on the part of civilians D. Only European nations were involved 8. The Treaty of Versailles resulted in the following except: A. The creation of the League of Nations B. German blame for the war C. Lasting peace and stability throughout Europe and Asia The map above can best be described as the following: The end result of German’s Schlieffen plan. The anticipated but unfilled result of the Schlieffen plan. Trench Warfare 10. Which neutral nation did German invade to execute the plan? This forced Great Britain into the war. France England Denmark Belgium

Of the weapons listed below which was not used during WWI? A. The Submarine B. The Machine Gun C. Poisonous Gas D. Nuclear Weapons 12. This region of Europe was/is considered the “Powder Keg” of the continent? A. The Balkans (Serbia, Kosovo, Yugoslavia) B. Russia C. Alasce- Lorraine - Border between France and Germany In 1917, Russia left the war for which of the following reasons? It was losing and wanted to surrender before it lost Moscow. They signed a peace treaty with Germany and divided Poland. They were going through a Revolution. Serbia was no longer in danger 14. A major cause of World War I was A. a decline in the policy of imperialism B. the existence of opposing alliances C. an increase in acts of aggression by England D. the spread of communism throughout Europe 15. "Why four great powers should fight over Serbia no fellow can understand.“ John Burns, working class member of Britain's Liberal government, July 27, 1914 Mr. Burns was most likely referring to which long term cause of World War One? Extreme Nationalism in the Balkans The breakdown of the Alliance System Imperialism in Africa and Asia Militarism

16. "This is not peace. It is an armistice for 20 years 16. "This is not peace. It is an armistice for 20 years." - French Marshall Ferdinand Foch, Supreme Allied Commander during World War I Mr. Foch most likely said this. . . A. upon seeing the final draft of the Treaty of Versailles. After winning the battle of the Marne Stopping the Schlieffen plan After hearing about Russia’s surrender 17. The Cartoon below is depicting which reason for U.S. entry into the war? A. The sinking of the Lusitania The Zimmerman Note Unrestricted Submarine Warfare American cultural and economic ties to England.

Multiple Choice: 18. Of the nations listed below which nation declared war because one of its leaders was assassinated? France Russia Germany Austria-Hungary Which nation would most likely say the following quote, “Don’t not touch our Slavic brothers!!” This nation was forced to accept the entire blame for the war.

Use the map to and answer questions 18 through 20. 21. Why were the Central Powers at a disadvantage?_________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 22. Why couldn’t France or England supply the Russians?_____________________________ 23. Name one goal of the battle of Gallipoli.________________________________________

24._______ 25. ________ 26.____________ 27.___________ Put the Headlines/maps/images in Chronological order A B D C E F G H 24._______ 25. ________ 26.____________ 27.___________ 28.________ 29.________ 30.___________ 31.___________

Europe 1914 Europe 1922 Name three nations that were created as a result of World War One. 32. ______________ 33. _______________ 34._______________ 35. Czechoslovakia was created from what empire?____________________ 36. Which new nation was created from the lands of Austria-Hungary, Serbia, and Monte- Negro? ____________________ 34. Poland was craved from which two 1914 nations?____________________

Forces Mobilized of Major powers 60% 50% 50% 45% 40% 38% 40% 30% 23% 20% 10% 6% 0% France Russia USA Germany Austria-Hungary Great Britain 37. Of the major powers which nation suffered the highest percent wounded? _________________________________ 38. Of the major powers which 2 nations suffered the highest number killed? _____________________________________ 39. Of the major powers involved in WWI which nation had the lowest percent killed? 40. Assuming 50% of French forces mobilized were wounded- use both charts/graphs to determine the number of French wounded. _______________________________________ Forces Mobilized of Major powers Germany 11,000,000 France 7,500,000 Russia 12,000,000 Great Britain 5,397,000 Austria- Hungary 6,500,000 United States 4,272,500

An Irish Airman Foresees His Death I know that I shall meet my fate Somewhere among the clouds above: Those that I fight I do not hate, Those that I guard I do not love: My country is Kiltartan Cross, My countrymen Kiltartan's poor, No likely end could bring them loss Or leave them happier than before. Nor law, nor duty bade me fight, Nor public men, nor cheering crowds, A lonely impulse of delight Drove to this tumult in the clouds; I balanced all, brought all to mind, The years to come seemed waste of breath, A waste of breath the years behind In balance with this life, this death. 41. What country is the Irish Airman fighting for? (What empire is Ireland part of?)_______________________________ 42. Who is he fighting against?_______________________________________ 43. According to the poem why is he fighting?__________________________________ 44. According to the poem, what does he think about his past and future?______________________________ Besides Ireland list two other nations who are also fighting for the same power as the Irish Airman? 45. ______________________ 46. __________________________

WWI Assessment Name:_______________ Multiple Choice: Which of the following nations was NOT considered a Central Power? A. Germany B. Austria-Hungary C. Serbia D. The Ottoman Empire The following three nations were members of the Triple Entente. A. England, France, Russia B. England, Italy, Russia C. England, France, Italy D. France, Italy, Russia All of the following are considered causes of WWI EXCEPT: A. Nationalism B. Militarism C. Imperialism D. Socialism 4. Which of the following is considered by historians the event that started WWI? A. The invasion of Poland B. The assassination of the Archduke Ferdinand C. The bombing of Pearl Harbor D. Germany’s invasion of Belgium   5. Which of the following was the reason why the Schlieffen Plan failed? A. The English and the French slowed the Germans down with Trench warfare B. American involvement C. New weapons 6. All but which are reasons why the United States became involved in the war on the side of the Allies? A. The Zimmerman telegram that urged Mexico to attack the United States. B. The Armenian Genocide C. Germany’s use of unrestricted submarine warfare D. The sinking of the Lusitania

7. World War I was a “total war” in the sense that: A. New technology played no part of the war B. The nations involved devoted all efforts and resources to it C. There was little suffering on the part of civilians D. Only European nations were involved 8. The Treaty of Versailles resulted in the following except: A. The creation of the League of Nations B. German blame for the war C. Lasting peace and stability throughout Europe and Asia The map above can best be described as the following: The end result of German’s Schlieffen plan. The anticipated but unfilled result of the Schlieffen plan. Trench Warfare 10. Which neutral nation did German invade to execute the plan? This forced Great Britain into the war. France England Denmark Belgium

Of the weapons listed below which was not used during WWI? A. The Submarine B. The Machine Gun C. Poisonous Gas D. Nuclear Weapons 12. This region of Europe was/is considered the “Powder Keg” of the continent? A. The Balkans (Serbia,m Kosovo, Yugoslavia) B. Russia C. Border between France and Germany In 1917, Russia left the war for which of the following reasons? It was losing and wanted to surrender before it lost Moscow. They signed a peace treaty with Germany and divided Poland. They were going through a Revolution. Serbia was no longer in danger 14. A major cause of World War I was A. a decline in the policy of imperialism B. the existence of opposing alliances C. an increase in acts of aggression by England D. he spread of communism throughout Europe 15. "Why four great powers should fight over Serbia no fellow can understand.“ John Burns, working class member of Britain's Liberal government, July 27, 1914 Mr. Burns was most likely referring to which long term cause of World War One? Extreme Nationalism in the Balkans The breakdown of the Alliance System Imperialism in Africa and Asia Militarism

16. "This is not peace. It is an armistice for 20 years 16. "This is not peace. It is an armistice for 20 years." - French Marshall Ferdinand Foch, Supreme Allied Commander during World War I Mr. Foch most likely said this. . . A. upon seeing the final draft of the Treaty of Versailles. After winning the battle of the Marne Stopping the Schlieffen plan After hearing about Russia’s surrender 17. The Cartoon below is depicting which reason for U.S. entry into the war? A. The sinking of the Lusitania The Zimmerman Note Unrestricted Submarine Warfare American cultural and economic ties to England.

Use the map to and answer questions 18 through 20. 18. Why were the Central Powers at a disadvantage?__________________ _____________________________________________________________ 19. Why could France or England supply the Russians?_________________ 20. Why were Morocco and Algeria on the side of the French and Libya on the side of the Italians?_______________________________ They were located between Russia, France, and England= 2 front war Couldn’t go through Europe, Land locked, lost at Gallipoli Colonies

21._______ 22. ________ 23.____________ 24.___________ Put the Headlines/maps/images in Chronological order A B D C E F G H E A B H 21._______ 22. ________ 23.____________ 24.___________ 25.________ 26.________ 27.___________ 28.___________ D G F C

Europe 1914 Europe 1922 Name three nations that were created as a result of World War One. 29. ______________ 30. _______________ 31._______________ 32. Czechoslovakia was created from what empire?____________________ 33. Which new nation was created from the lands of Austria-Hungary, Serbia, and Monte- Negro? ____________________ 34. Poland was craved from which two 1914 nations?____________________ Austria- Hungary Yugoslavia Germany and Russia

Forces Mobilized of Major powers 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% France Russia USA Germany Austria-Hungary Great Britain 35. Of the major powers which nation suffered the highest percent wounded? _________________________________ 36. Of the major powers which 2 nations suffered the highest number killed? _____________________________________ 37. Of the major powers involved in WWI which nation had the lowest percent killed? 38. Of the major powers involved which 2 nations had the highest percent of killed and wounded? _______________________________________ France Forces Mobilized of Major powers Germany 11,000,000 France 7,500,000 Russia 12,000,000 Great Britain 5,397,000 Austria- Hungary 6,500,000 United States 4,272,500 Germany and Russia United States France and Austria- Hungary

An Irish Airman Foresees His Death I know that I shall meet my fate Somewhere among the clouds above: Those that I fight I do not hate, Those that I guard I do not love: My country is Kiltartan Cross, My countrymen Kiltartan's poor, No likely end could bring them loss Or leave them happier than before. Nor law, nor duty bade me fight, Nor public men, nor cheering crowds, A lonely impulse of delight Drove to this tumult in the clouds; I balanced all, brought all to mind, The years to come seemed waste of breath, A waste of breath the years behind In balance with this life, this death. 39. What major power is the Irish Airman fighting for? (What empire is Ireland part of?)_______________________________ 40. Who is he fighting against?_______________________________________ 41. According to the poem why is he fighting?__________________________________ 42. According to the poem, what does he think about his past and future?______________________________ Besides Ireland list two other nations who are also fighting for the same power as the Irish Airman? 43. ______________________ 44. __________________________