Pertemuan 06 Model Informasi - MIB Matakuliah : H0372/Manajemen Jaringan Tahun : 2005 Versi : 1/0 Pertemuan 06 Model Informasi - MIB
Learning Outcomes Pada akhir pertemuan ini, diharapkan mahasiswa akan mampu : Menjelaskan Management Information Base
Outline Materi MIB
Management Information Base Information base contains information about objects Organized by grouping of related objects Defines relationship between objects It is NOT a physical database. It is a virtual database that is compiled into management module
MIB View and Access A managed object has many attributes – its information base There are several operations that can be performed on the objects A user (manager) can view and perform only certain operations on the object by invoking the management agent The view of the object attributes that the agent perceives is the MIB view The operation that a user can perform is the MIB access
Management Data Base Distinction between MDB and MIB Manager Managed objects MDB MIB Distinction between MDB and MIB MDB physical database; e.g.. Oracle, Sybase MIB virtual database; schema compiled into management software An NMS can automatically discover a managed object, such as a hub, when added to the network The NMS can identify the new object as hub only after the MIB schema of the hub is compiled into NMS software
Internet MIB-II Group internet (1.3.6.1) mgmt (2) directory (1) private (4) experimental (3) mib-2 security (5) snmpv2 (6) system (1) icmp (5) ip (4) tcp (6) Interfaces (2) at (3) udp (7) egp (8) cmot (9) snmp (11) transmission (10) MIB-II (RFC 1213) is superset of MIB-I RFC 1213 defines eleven groups; expanded later Objects that are related grouped into object groups
Private MIB Example private MIB intended for vendor equipment enterprises (1) private (4) hp (11) cisco (9) 3Com (43) Cabletron (52) Internet {1 3 6 1} private MIB intended for vendor equipment IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) assigns identifiers
System Group system (1.3.6.1.2.1.1) sysDescr (1) sysContact (4) sysUpTime (3) sysObjectId (2) sysLocation (6) sysName (5) sysServices (7)
Interface Group ( 1) ifIndex ( 2) ifDesc ( 3) ifType ( 4) ifMTU (1.3.6.1.2.1.2) ifNumber (1) ifTable (2) ifEntry (1) ( 1) ifIndex ( 2) ifDesc ( 3) ifType ( 4) ifMTU ( 5) ifSpeed ( 6) ifPhysAddress ( 7) ifAdminStatus ( 8) ifOperStatus ( 9) if LastChange (10) ifInOctets (11) ifInUcastPkts (12) ifInNUcastPkts (13) ifInDiscards (14) ifInErrors (15) if InUnknownProtos (16) ifOut Octets (17) ifOutUcastPkts (18) ifOutNUcastPkts (19) ifOutDiscards (20) ifOutErrors (21) if OutQLen (22) ifSpecific
IP Group ( 1) ipForwarding ( 2) ipDefault TTL ( 3) ipInReceives (1.3.6.1.2.1.4) ( 1) ipForwarding ( 2) ipDefault TTL ( 3) ipInReceives ( 4) ipInHdrErrors ( 5) ipInAddrErrors ( 6) ipForwDatagrams ( 7) ipInUnknownProtos ( 8) ipIn Discards ( 9) ipInDelivers (10) ipOutRequests (11) ipOutDiscards (12) ipOutNoRoutes (13) ipReasmTimeout (14) ipReasmReqds (15) ipReasmOKs (16) ipReasmFails (17) ipFragOKs (18) ipFragFails (19) ipFragCreates ipAddrTable (20) ipAddrEntry (1) ( 1) ipAdEntAddr ( 2) ipAdEntIfIndex ( 3) ipAdEntNetMask ( 4) ipAdEntBcastAddr ( 5) ipAdEntReasmMaxSize
ipRouteTableNumber (21) IP Group ip (1.3.6.1.2.1.4) ipRouteTableNumber (21) ipNetToMediaTable (22) ipNetToMediaTable (23) ipRouteEntry (1) ipNetToMediaEntry (1) ( 1) ipRouteDest ( 2) ipRouteIfIndex ( 3) ipRouteMetric1 ( 4) ipRouteMetric2 ( 5) ipRouteMetric3 ( 6) ipRouteMetric4 ( 7) ipRouteNextHop ( 8) ipRouteType ( 9) ipRouteProto (10) ipRouteAge (11) ipRouteMask (12) ipRouteMetric5 (13) ipRouteInfo ( 2) ipNetToMediaIfIndex ( 3) ipNetToMediaPhysAddress ( 4) ipNetToMediaNetAddress ( 5) ipNetToMediaType
ICMP Group (14) icmpOutMsgs (15) icmpOutErrors (1.3.6.1.2.1.5) (14) icmpOutMsgs (15) icmpOutErrors (16) icmpOutDestUnreachs (17) icmpOutTimeExcds (18) icmpOutParmsProbs (19) icmpOutSrcQuenchs (20) icmpOutRedirects (21) icmpOutEchos (22) icmpOutEchoReps (23) icmpOutTimeStamps (24) icmpOutTimeStampsReps (25) icmpOutAddrMasks (26) icmpOutAddrMaskReps ( 1) icmpInMsgs ( 2) icmpInErrors ( 3) icmpInDestUnreachs ( 4) icmpInTimeExcds ( 5) icmpInParmsProbs ( 6) icmpInSrcQuenchs ( 7) icmpInRedirects ( 8) icmpInEchos ( 9) icmpInEchoReps (10) icmpInTimeStamps (11) icmpInTimeStampsReps (12) icmpInAddrMasks (13) icmpInAddrMaskReps
TCP Group ( 1) tcpRtoAlgorithm ( 2) tcpRtoMin ( 3) tcpRtoMax (1.3.6.1.2.1.6) tcpConnEntry (1) tcpConnTable (13) (1) tcpConnState (2) tcpConnLocalAddress (3) tcpConnLocalPort (4) tcpConnRemAddress (5) tcpConnRemPort ( 1) tcpRtoAlgorithm ( 2) tcpRtoMin ( 3) tcpRtoMax ( 4) tcpMaxConn ( 5) tcpActiveOpens ( 6) tcpPassiveOpens ( 7) tcpAttempFails ( 8) tcpEstabResets ( 9) tcpCurrEstab (10) tcpInSegs (11) tcpOutSegs (12) tcpRetransSegs tcpInErrs (14) tcpOutRsts (15)
UDP Group (1) udpConnState (2) udpConnLocalAddress (1.3.6.1.2.1.7) udpEntry (1) udpTable (5) (1) udpConnState (2) udpConnLocalAddress (3) udpConnLocalPort (4) udpConnRemAddress (5) udpConnRemPort udpInErrs (3) udpOutDtagrams (4) udpInDatagrams (1) udpNoPorts (2)