Native Americans An Introduction.

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Presentation transcript:

Native Americans An Introduction

Native American Place Names & Influence- Almost ½ States’ Names: *Iowa *Alabama *Texas *Alaska * *Kansas * Hawaii *Nebraska *Dakota Cities’ Names: *Omaha *Sewanee *Wichita *Waco *Miami *Chatanooga *Cheyenne *Tulsa *Taos *Topeka

100’s of Different Languages 100’s of Tribes 100’s of Different Languages

Distinct Tribes Differences & Similarities … Religion Culture Art Shelter Traditions Locations/Regions

Explorers for European Countries Such as Spain- The Lives of American Natives Changed with the Arrival of Europeans to The New World Explorers for European Countries Such as Spain- In Search of Sea Routes to Asia, Stumbled Upon a “New Land” in the Late 1400’s …

Native Population Fell – 20 Million to 2 Million! As a Result of this Contact Between Europeans & Natives, the Population of Natives Drastically Declined in the Years: 1500 - 1900 Native Population Fell – 20 Million to 2 Million! WHY?

Causes for the Effect of Population Decline Wars – Europeans brought Gunpowder & Better Weapons Diseases …

Tuberculosis

Two More Diseases that the Europeans Introduced to the Natives of the “New World” …

Diphtheria

Smallpox

Tribal Life &Facts

Family Life; We Are Family Extended Families Important! Arranged Marriages Girls Married at Age 12 Boys Married at Age 15 Boys Move in With Girls’ Families Who’s In Your TRIBE?

Clothing Utilized (Used) Items From Nature … Tanned Deer Hide Bison Hide/Skin Animal Fur Bird Feathers Some Cotton Cloth

Shelter/Housing Wigwams Long House Wickiup Simple Huts Tipi’s/ Teepees Hogans

Wikieup Hogan Long House Wigwam

More Food Sources … Deer Bison Berries Nuts Seeds Fish Wild Plants Beans, Corn & Squash

Useful Animals

“Pictograph” Art Pictographs Cave Art Hieroglyphics Murals Clay Figures, Pottery

Religion Wanted Success in Harvest, War and Hunting … Shamans – Religious Helper & Healer for the Sick and Wounded Fasting Ceremonies & Dances

Offerings to the Mother Earth and Mountains

Saying Blessings & Prayers Over Each Person

Amazonian Tribes’ Blessings to All