World War II The Homefront Created by Mr. Johnson.

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World War II The Homefront Created by Mr. Johnson

Selective Service Act, 1940 The Draft!!!

War Production Board Shift away from laissez faire Gov’t Regulation Production of goods Consumption of resources… Gasoline Heating oil Metals Rubber Plastics

Office of Price Administration Price controls Rent controls

Rationing

Rationing

Victory Gardens

War Bonds

Income Tax

Media Censorship

Propaganda & Stereotypes

Taft-Hartley Act Anti-union law Fear of communism… Cold War coming

A.F.L.-C.I.O. A.F. of L. (1886) Breakaway – C.I.O. (1938) Reunited into AFL-CIO (1955) Refrained from strikes during the war

Internment Camps

Korematsu v. U.S. Executive Order 9066 Wartime powers of government Civil rights

Black Soldiers Tuskegee Airmen Buffalo Soldiers

Opportunities

West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette, 1943 1st Amendment Citizens cannot be forced to pledge allegiance to the flag

War Industry

National War Labor Board Government arbitration… …no interruptions in production

Rosie the Riveter

W.A.C.S. Womens’ Army Corps

Navajo Code Talkers

Great Migration

“Double V” Campaign

A. Philip Randolph March on Washington Movement

Executive Order 8802 “Fair Employment” No racial discrimination in defense industry

Mexican-American Soldiers Served in integrated units

Bracero Program Temporary Mexican agricultural laborers

G.I. Bill Passed in 1944 Federal aid to veterans Education Housing Unemployment “Servicemen’s Readjustment Act”

Fair Deal Harry Truman Extension of New Deal Republican Resistance National health insurance Republican Resistance

Levittown, PA William J. Levitt Suburbia

Levittown, PA Prefabricated Homes

“Little Boxes” Little boxes on the hillside, Little boxes made of ticky-tacky, Little boxes, little boxes, Little boxes, all the same. There's a green one and a pink one And a blue one and a yellow one And they're all made out of ticky-tacky And they all look just the same.

Middle Class

Middle Class

Births in the United States Baby Boom Births in the United States

Boomer Generation