Architecture and the Industrial Revolution

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Presentation transcript:

Architecture and the Industrial Revolution TERMS TO KNOW: cast-iron skeleton prefabrication The Great Exhibition of 1851 segmental (“Soanian”) arch rustication L’Art Nouveau Jugenstil foliate, vegetal, and tendril motifs

European and American Industrialization c. 1850

Henri Labrouste Bibliothèque Ste-Geneviève, Paris, 1843-50

Joseph Paxton Crystal Palace, London, 1850-51

Alexander Gustave Eiffel The Eiffel Tower, Paris, 1889

Henry Hobson Richardson Marshall Field Warehouse, Chicago, 1885-87 (no longer extant)

Michelozzo di Bartolomeo Palazzo Medici-Riccardi, Florence, c. 1445 Henry Hobson Richardson Marshall Field Warehouse, Chicago, 1885-87 (no longer extant) Michelozzo di Bartolomeo Palazzo Medici-Riccardi, Florence, c. 1445

Louis Sullivan Carson, Pirie, Scott Building, Chicago, 1899-1904

Victor Horta Staircase in the Hotel van Eetvelde, Brussels, Belgium, 1895