LET NOTHING BE FORGOTTEN

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Presentation transcript:

LET NOTHING BE FORGOTTEN

What associations do you have when you hear World War II? Soviet Union German troops 09/05/1945 A Great Victory Parade in Moscow’s Red Square, sees Zhukov takes the salute in Stalin’s presence. But…we must know.. we must remember about World War timelines and important , turning points in World War. We must remember about The 900-day Siege of Leningrad

The 900-day Siege of Leningrad

Tragic period in the history of the city This was undoubtedly the most tragic period in the history of the city, a period full of suffering and heroism. For everyone who lives in St. Petersburg the Blokada (the Siege) of Leningrad is an important part of the city's heritage and a painful memory for the population's older generations.

Less than two and a half months after the Soviet Union was attacked by Nazi Germany, German troops were already approaching Leningrad. The Red Army was outflanked and on September 8 1941 the Germans had fully encircled Leningrad and the siege began. The siege lasted for a total of 900 days, from September 8 1941 until January 27 1944.

Trials and tribulations The city's almost 3 million civilians (including about 400,000 children) refused to surrender and endured rapidly increasing hardships in the encircled city. Food and fuel stocks were limited to a mere 1-2 month supply, public transport was not operational and by the winter of 1941-42 there was no heating, no water supply, almost no electricity and very little food. In January 1942 in the depths of an unusually cold winter, the city's food rations reached an all time low of only 125 grams (about 1/4 of a pound) of bread per person per day. In just two months, January and February of 1942, 200,000 people died in Leningrad of cold and starvation.

"Road of Life" ("Doroga Zhizni")

Despite these tragic losses and the inhuman conditions several hundred thousand people were evacuated from the city across Lake Ladoga via the famous "Road of Life" ("Doroga Zhizni") - the only route that connected the besieged city with the mainland. During the warm season people were ferried to the mainland, and in winter - carried by trucks that drove across the frozen lake under constant enemy bombardment.

Tatyana Nikolayevna Savicheva Tatyana Nikolayevna Savicheva commonly referred to as Tanya Savicheva (January 23, 1930 – July 1, 1944) was a Russian child diarist who endured the Siege of Leningrad during World War II. Tanya and her diary have become an iconic image of the victims of the siege of Leningrad in the postwar Soviet Union. In May 1972, a memorial was constructed in her honor in Shatki, which was later expanded to a memorial complex

Contents of the diary Zhenya died on Dec. 28th at 12:30 P.M. 1941[2] Grandma died on Jan. 25th 3:00 P.M. 1942 Leka died on March 5th at 5:00 A.M. 1942 Uncle Vasya died on Apr. 13th at 2:00 after midnight 1942 Uncle Lesha on May 10th at 4:00 P.M. 1942 Mother on May 13th at 7:30 A.M. 1942 Savichevs died. Everyone died.

We must remember

We must never forget

We must know In January 1943 the Siege was broken and a year later, on January 27 1944 it was fully lifted. At least 641,000 people had died in Leningrad during the Siege (some estimates put this figure closer to 800,000). Most of them were buried in mass graves in different cemeteries, with the majority in the Piskariovskoye Memorial Cemetery, resting place to over 500,000 people and a timeless reminder of the heroic deeds of the city.

Thanks for attention