Ghana, Mali, and Songhai: The Great North-African Trading Empires
Common Themes All Gold Nuggets Belonged to the Emperor - The rest of the population uses mainly gold dust and salt as currency Salt is imported from the Saharan desert - In the North of the empires it is almost as valuable as gold - In the South it is more valuable
Common Themes Extensive slave trade - up to 6,000-7,000 a year at the height - some slave soldiers imported as well Islamicate - Spread through trans-saharan trade - Timbuktu and other centers of Islamic learning grow - Possible use of Islam to centralize authority
Ghana (c. 750–c. 1235)
Mali (c. 1230–c. 1600)
Songhai (c. 1340–1591)
Accounts of Mansa Musa and Ibn Battuta's Travels- Draw Conclusions about these Empires
Based on the stuff that I picked to talk about, what do you think are the main ideas about Ghana, Mali, and Songhai that I want you to come away with?