Development and Energy in Africa First National Workshop: Zambia 9 September 2005 Introduction Gordon A. Mackenzie Energy for Development / UNEP Centre Risø National Laboratory September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

Outline of presentation Introduction to the DEA project Objectives Energy and the MDGs Relationship to other initiatives Project structure and schedule Work packages Advisory Committee September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

Development and Energy in Africa (DEA) A project of the EC COOPENER Programme start 1 May 2005, duration 30 months implemented by Risø National laboratory, Denmark (coordinator) Energy Centre of the Netherlands (ECN) 6 African Centres Overall aims: to identify and examine the developmental impacts of energy innovations to use the information obtained to improve on-going and future energy interventions September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

Centres in 6 African countries: MFC, Mali TaTEDO, Tanzania ENDA, Senegal CEEEZ, Zambia KITE, Ghana EECG, Botswana September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

DEA: First National Workshop Immediate Objectives to establish and apply an Assessment Framework for evaluating development and poverty impacts of energy interventions to engage in a dialogue with energy policy makers and other stakeholders on the basis of the framework, with a view to incorporating these issues in energy policy. September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

Why an Assessment Framework? Energy access is a necessary but insufficient input for development Energy access helps to achieve MDGs How much? How? Can it be measured and documented? Could it help us design projects that have more development impact? Could documented evidence of development impact help obtain more funding? Could it encourage more inter-sectoral cooperation? How can such information help policy makers and other stakeholders? September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

Energy and the MDGs Source: DFID 2002 Energy for the Poor. Underpinning the MDGs September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

Development impact of energy projects How does information feed into policy formation, decision making and implementation? Assessment Framework data, elements of success, indicators energy project #1 Policy + Project Design Feasibility studies Funding information Development Impacts energy project #2 September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

Information on project impacts and the policy process How does information about project success or failure and impacts get incorporated into policy? How does experience from real project outcomes (success, failure, impacts) play a role in new project formulation and implementation? What kind of information could be useful to policy makers? How can this information come to the attention of policy makers/stakeholders? September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

DEA and other energy-development initiatives GVEP DEA can contribute, directly or indirectly, to all the initiatives GVEP GNESD EUEI DEA AREED REEEP September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

DEA – Development and Energy in Africa Develop an Assessment Framework for measuring impact of projects on MDGs or SD DEA aims at a “tool” or “systematic approach” to measure impact of energy projects Potentially useful for all initiatives, and national policy making – assess existing interventions and design better ones in future September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

DEA: First National Workshop Oct 2007 July 2007 March 2007 Nov 2006 Oct 2006 Sep 2006 April 2006 March 2006 Oct. 2005 Aug. 2005 July 2005 May 2005 Project Reporting and Completion WP9: Common Dissemination WP8: Dissemination WP1: Project Management WP4: Continued Consultation with Stakeholders Regional Workshop National Workshops # 3 WP7: Assessment Framework refinement recommendations WP6: Case Studies application of PAF on selected examples of energy interventions National Workshops # 2 WP5: Preliminary Assessment Framework (PAF) Classify linkages Design procedures Identify indicators WP4: consultation with policy makers and stakeholders WP3: Catalogue of energy interventions WP2: Literature review National Workshops # 1 September 2005 Inception Phase – Kick-off workshop DEA: First National Workshop

DEA: First National Workshop Work Packages management literature review catalogue of energy interventions consultation with national policy makers and stakeholders preliminary assessment framework case studies refinement dissemination common dissemination September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

DEA: First National Workshop Workshops Project workshops kick-off – May 2005 mid-term – April 2006 final – November 2006 National workshops consultation –September - October 2005 case studies – September 2006 final – dissemination – April 2007 Regional workshop July 2007 September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

DEA: First National Workshop Advisory Committee September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

DEA: First National Workshop END September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

DEA: First National Workshop WP2: Literature Review leader of Work Package: Risø duration 3 months Issues: Development- energy links Methodologies and indicators Development impacts of other (non-energy) interventions Activities: conduct survey classify and discuss methods and indicators Outputs: Report addressing the issues Input: Risø 154 hours ECN 62 hours Centres 31 hours each September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

WP3: Catalogue of Energy Interventions leader of Work Package: ECN duration: 3 months Purpose: create a catalogue or database of relevant energy interventions choose from these the case studies to test the Assessment Framework Terms of Reference (ECN with Risø assistance) Compile national catalogue (Centres) Synthesize overall catalogue (ECN) ECN: 277 hours Risø: 123 hours Centres: 123 hours each Output: national catalogues + synthesis report September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

WP4: National Consultations leader of work package: Risø duration: throughout project purpose: link with policy makers and stakeholders ensure relevance of approach to national conditions and needs Activities: prepare workshop material hold workshops and bilateral consultations in country inform stakeholders through the process Risø: 93 hours ECN: 62 hours Centres: 123 hours each September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

WP5: Preliminary Assessment Framework leader of Work Package: Risø purpose: central element of the project outputs: Description of an operational Assessment Framework Recommendations for Case Studies Risø: 524 hours ECN 124 hours Centres: 186 hours each September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

DEA: First National Workshop WP6: Case Studies leader of Work Package: Risø purpose: test the Assessment Framework in real situations Activities: meeting to agree on common structure practical arrangements case studies reporting discussion with stakeholders (National W/S 2) synthesis report Risø: 155 hours ECN: 84 hours Centres: 185 hours September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

WP7: Analyse Case Studies and Refine Methodology leader of Work Package: Risø adjust and refine the methodology on basis of case studies draft report on approach, discuss with partners final report and manual Risø: 339 hours ECN: 124 hours Centres: 186 hours each September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

DEA: First National Workshop WP8: Dissemination leader of work package: Risø Activities web site presentation material workshops regional (Africa) workshop disseminate to other countries contact with other EU member state programmes Risø: 278 hours ECN 93 hours Centres 372 hours September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop

WP9: Common dissemination contribution to EC activities presentation with other COOPENER projects preparation of common presentation material Risø: 93 hours ECN: 31 hours September 2005 DEA: First National Workshop