Unit 5 Theme parks

Task 1: Discovering use structures (P37) Compound words are made from two words: two separate words (roller coaster) one word (craftsmen) or words joined by a hyphen (old-fashioned). Find the compound nouns in the reading passage.

unchangeable adj. _______ dislike v. __________ 3. Write out the original words. unchangeable adj. _______ dislike v. __________ impossibility n. _________ unfriendly adj.__________ overwork v. ______________ misunderstanding n. ____________ athletic adj.______________ misread v. ________ translator n. ____________zxxk _ change like possible friend work understand athlete read translate

4. Fill the table with the different forms of the words. Noun verb Adjective Adverb amusement amuse amusing amusingly admit imagine settle equip attract admission admissible admissibly imagination imaginative imaginatively settlement settled equipment equipped attraction attractive attractively

Task 2: Grammar: compounding: Word formation Find the compound nouns in the reading passage.

Compound word with a hyphen Compound word put together Compound words separated free-fall, old-fashioned, steam-engine whichever, whatever, wherever, southeastern, indoor, outdoor, craftsmen, horseback roller coaster

Compound 1. 合成名词 (1) n.+ n. air conditioner 空调 blood pressure 血压 income tax 所得税 credit card 信用卡 (2) adj. + n. central bank 中央银行 fast food 快餐zxx。k

solar system 太阳系 remote control 遥控 (3) v-ing +另一词 washing machine 洗衣机 driving license 驾驶执照 (4) 其他方式 by-product 副产品 editor-in-chief 主编

2. 合成形容词 (1) 过去分词或带ed词尾的词构成。 absent-minded 心不在焉的 grey-haired 头发灰白的 (2) 动词的ing 或另一词构成 long-suffering 长期受苦的 far-reaching 深远的(影响)

3. 合成动词及合成副词 water-ski 滑冰 overeat 吃得太多 baby-sit 看孩子 empty-handed 一无所获的

Derivation: 1) 前缀: (1) dis-: disagree, dislike, disappear (2) in-(il-, im-, ir-): incorrect, impossible, irregular, (3) un-: unhappy, unable, unfit, add letters to the beginning or the end of a word.

(4) non-: nonstop, nonverbal (非语言的) (5) re-: rewrite, review 2) 后缀: (1) 构成名词：-er, -ese, -ist, -ian, -ment, -tion, -ness, -th. buyer, Chinese, socialist, musician agreement, collection, illness, truth

(2) 构成形容词: -al, -an, -ful, -ing, -y, -less national, American, careful, exciting, cloudy, useless (3) 构成动词: -fy, -is (z)e: beautify, realize (4) 构成副词: -ly: badly (5) 构成数词: -teen, -ty, -th thirteen, sixty, twelfth

Conversion: change the part of speech of a word. (1) v—n : (2) n—v : (3) adj—v: (4) adv—v: change the part of speech of a word. charge (v)—charge (n) hand (n)—hand (v) clean (adj)—clean (v) down (adv)—down (v) Exercises 2&3 (P36) Exercises 1&2 (P71) Task 3:

Practice 1. Make compound words after the models. A: part, long, passer, film, short, well, cold, baby, get, low, world B: by, known, time, maker, wave, famous, sitter, term, together, lying, blooded Model: part + time = part-time

2. Fill in the blanks with the words above. 1) It’s a good idea to start a _________ job to make extra money. 2) It’s necessary to use a __________ radio to pick up the program. 3) Walt Disney, the great __________, was born in Chicago in 1901. part-time short-wave film-maker

4) The Dead Sea is very _________, at around 395 meters below sea level. 5) We’re having a little ___________ to celebrate his birthday. 6) They often perform in the streets for the _________. 7) I’m sure you will be __________ soon. low-lying get-together passers-by well-known

3. Make compound words after the models. Model: bed + clothes = bedclothes A: book, boy, sea, fire, over, under, friend, sun, how, court, day, wide B: mark, side, burnt, friend, light, yard, fighter, fighter, ground, coat, ship, spread

4. Fill in the blanks with the words above. 1) The fire lasted about 4 hours before the __________ could control it. 2) At school she formed a close _________ with several other girls. 3) They decide to spend their holiday at the _______. 4) He put on a hat and ________ before he went out. firefighters friendship seaside overcoat

5). Lucy enjoys travelling by ____________ 5). Lucy enjoys travelling by ____________. That’s how she goes to work every day. 6). The children are playing happily in the _________. underground courtyard

给下列单词加上前缀dis-, un-, in-或im-, 构 成意思相反的词。 构词法专练。 给下列单词加上前缀dis-, un-, in-或im-, 构 成意思相反的词。 1. agree _______ 2. complete _________ 3. healthy _________4. important ________ 5. able _______ 6. cover _________ 7. known _______ 8. practical _________ 9. tidy _______ 10. perfect _________ 11. visible _______ 12. fit _________ disagree incomplete unhealthy unimportant unable discover / uncover unknown impractical untidy imperfect invisible unfit

高考链接 1. Do you think shopping online will _____ take the place of shopping in stores? (浙江2010) A. especially B. frequently C. merely D. finally D

2. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good _____. (江苏2010) A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization B

3. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park 3. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was _____ journey. (上海2010) A. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours C

Homework Finish Exercises 1-3 on Page 70.