Ronnie I. Mimran, MD Danville, CA

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Presentation transcript:

Ronnie I. Mimran, MD Danville, CA Surgical Technique Ronnie I. Mimran, MD Danville, CA

DLIF Vs. Oblique Lateral Technique Standard Oblique Pre-op planning (X-Rays) Needle electrode setup Patient positioning Fluoroscopic localization Incision at Midbody Dissection to psoas Neuromonitor (through psoas) Dilation/Retractor placement Fusion preparation (Laterally) Trial/Distract – Implant Closure Pre-op planning (Axial MRI) Needle electrode setup Patient positioning Fluoroscopic localization Incision 5cm Anterior to Mid-Body Dissection to psoas Neuromonitor (Anterior to Psoas) Dilation/Retractor placement Fusion preparation (Orthogonally) Trial/Distract – Implant (Orthogonally) Closure

Pre-op Planning Standard Oblique Check for unfavorable anatomy (X-Rays) High iliac crest at L4-5 Long 11th and 12th ribs Check for unfavorable anatomy (Axial MRI) Kidneys Irregular Vasculature Unfavorable anatomy Evaluate the position of the iliac crest relative to L4-5 disc General rule if above midline of L4 body, don’t try. If below midline of L4 boday, can usually be reached by breaking the table Long 11th or 12th rib Will have to go either go intercostal or take part of rib Concavity vs. Convexity surgeons preference varies Concave – Hit two levels through 1 skin incision Convex- easier to do discetomy Go in on side that appears easiest to access on x-rays (e.g., due to crest,) Surgeon comfort Correction can be equally good from either side; consider ease of access Ultimately, whichever side lets you reach L4-L5 the easiest

Pre-op Planning Standard Oblique Oblique Access Standard Zone Right Vena Cava Aorta Vena Cava Aorta Oblique Access Standard Zone Psoas Psoas Psoas Psoas Right Left Right Left

DLIF Vs. Oblique Positioning Standard Oblique Put In Lateral Position with Right or Left Side Up Axillary Roll and Pillows Between Arms and Legs Break Bed at Patient’s Crest Flex Both Hips and Knees Surgeon Works at Anterior or Posterior Side of Patient Put In Lateral Position ALWAYS Left Side Up Axillary Roll and Pillows Between Arms and Legs Do not have to break Patient on Bed Patient Legs Can be Extended Surgeon Works at Anterior Side of Patient

Standard Oblique

Tape Circumferential Around Bed Oblique C-Arm is Posterior Surgeons Stand Anterior Standard C-Arm is Anterior or Posterior Surgeons Stands Anterior or Posterior

Patient Marking Incision 5cm off of MAL Standard Oblique

Skin Marking Standard Oblique Ant Post Ant Post

Dissection down to the disc space – use finger to protect peritoneal membrane

NIM® Probe Standard Oblique

Dilation Oblique Standard

Retractor Placement Standard Oblique

Working Position Standard Oblique C-Arm Stationery C-Arm Moves Head Position Bending Erect Shoulder Hands

SIGNATURE MOVE

Orthogonal Maneuver Proper Placement of Retractor Allows for rotation of: Disc Prep Instruments (still able to get to contralateral side of disc space Trials Implant

OM – Disc Prep

OM – Disc Prep

OM – Disc Prep

Distraction

Distraction

Distraction

CLYDESDALE ® Spinal System Indications The CLYDESDALE® Spinal System is designed to be used with autogenous bone graft to facilitate interbody fusion and is intended for use with supplemental fixation systems cleared for use in the lumbar spine. The CLYDESDALE® Spinal System is used for patients diagnosed with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had six months of non-operative treatment. These implants may be implanted via a minimally invasive lateral approach.

The surgical technique shown is for illustrative purposes only The surgical technique shown is for illustrative purposes only. The technique(s) actually employed in each case will always depend upon the medical judgment of the surgeon exercised before and during surgery as to the best mode of treatment for each patient. Please see the package insert for the complete list of indications, warnings, precautions, and other important medical information.