Review for Test on Standard I and II Friday 8/24/12
Pilgrims settled which colony? For what reason? Plymouth Religion (Separatists)
The Navigation Acts tried to limit _________ to only ___________ for the colonies. Trade England
Quakers settled which colony? For what reason? Pennsylvania Religious
Production and export of tobacco helped which colony become successful Production and export of tobacco helped which colony become successful? In what present day state? Jamestown Virginia
What is the concept of exporting more than you import? Favorable Balance of Trade
Why did the French have such a good relationship with the Native Americans? French wanted to do the Fur trade, did not want land English wanted land…pushed Native Americans out.
The Puritans settled which colony? For what reason? Massachusetts Bay Religion (Purify_)
What defeat happened in 1588 that caused the powers of the exploring European countries shift? Spanish Armada (defeated)
Where was King Phillip's War fought in 1675-1676 Where was King Phillip's War fought in 1675-1676? Showed the differences between these two groups. New England
What colony was known as New Amsterdam. Who first settled it What colony was known as New Amsterdam? Who first settled it? Who took it over? New York Dutch English
What was the name of the native American that kept peace between the colonists and N.A. in Jamestown? Pocahontas
What was the Middle Passage? One portion of the Transcontinental Trade Route Transportation of slaves from Africa to the Americas. Many died on this voyage.
Name of the first representative assembly of VA planters? House of Burgesses
What colonists settled the original parts of GA? Carolina Planters
What was the name of the first successful colony in the N What was the name of the first successful colony in the N. America for England? Jamestown
What was the Protestant Reformation. Who started it What was the Protestant Reformation? Who started it? What was his document? Change from Catholic religion to other religions Martin Luther 95 Thesis
Maryland was a colony in what region? (NE, MA, S) What group founded it? What did they feel about tolerance? Southern Catholics They believed that all religions could live in their colony. Very tolerant.
Movement of 40,000 people, in the 17th C Movement of 40,000 people, in the 17th C., from England to the colonies was known as... Great Migration
Who was the woman that was banished from the colony. What did she do Who was the woman that was banished from the colony? What did she do? What is this called? Where did she go? Anne Hutchinson She read the Bible (interpreted it) Dissenter Rhode Island
What tribe of Native Americans were associated with the Plymouth Colony? Wampanoag
What was the document that established a self governing colony based on the majority rule of the church members? Mayflower Compact
James Oglethorpe tried to start a colony, which one James Oglethorpe tried to start a colony, which one? What type of people did he TRY to use to start it? Why is it a buffer colony? Georgia Debtors It was between English Carolinas and Spanish Florida
A nations power is measured by it's stock of precious metals is called ____________ Mercantilism
William Pitt said that the way to win the F&I war was to send ____ & ____. Then how was it paid off? Troops Supplies Taxes
John Smith was the Captain of what colony of settlers (he helped them succeed)? Jamestown
Joint Stock Companies shared ___________ as well as any profits or ________ on a colony. Investments Losses
Virginia was named after _______________ the ___________ of __________. Elizabeth I Queen England
These are licenses to organize settlement in the New World. Royal Charters
What was the name for the English rebellion when King James II (Catholic) was replaced by his (protestant)daughter and son in law? Glorious Revolution
What was it called when the puritan girls made unfounded accusations against other church members? Salem Witch Trials
Why did Jamestown almost fail as a colony? Weren’t prepared for the winter (looking for other things)
What Native American (interpreter) helped the pilgrims? Squanto
Dominion of England was the name given to the colonies for doing what (violation)? Violating the navigation acts
William Penn settled what colony? Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh (three rivers stadium?) In what area and present day city was the French and Indian War started in North America? (fort dispute ) Ohio River Valley Pittsburgh (three rivers stadium?)
What was the religious revival that took hold in the colonies in the mid 1700's? Great Awakening
What colony had a goal of finding Gold in it's colony ? Jamestown
What was the name of the man that governed the Dominion of England? Edmond Andros
What did the head right system promise for every worker sent to the new colonies? 50 Acres
Indentured Servants were people that volunteered to give up ___ years to help pay the ______ to the new world? 4-7 passage
Who led a rebellion of western planters against the eastern planters in Virginia? Nathaniel Bacon (Bacon’s Rebellion)
Half Way Covenant was a _________ attempt to recruit more members into their church by giving them half __________ to the church. Puritan membership
Roanoke was the first __________ English colony in North America. Unsuccessful
New England Town Meetings gave _____________ the right to be on a representative assembly. Property owners
What dissenter believed in separation of church and state and made his own colony? Where was his colony? Roger Williams Rhode Island
Where was the center of the French settlement in North America? Quebec
What Native American Tribe was essential to the survival of the Jamestown settlement? Powhatan
Who was a symbol of social mobility and individualism in colonial America? Ben Franklin
Know the G. O. on the differences between settlement, transportation and econ development of colonial regions. (NB # 5)
Why was slavery developed?