Current Events -- week of March

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Nuclear Fission and Fusion
Advertisements

Nuclear Reactions Chapter 10.
Title Here Title Here, Optional or Unit Identifier Nuclear Engineering Program Impact and Radiation Effects Resulting from the Nuclear Events in Japan.
Dose. Energy Gained Particles lose energy in matter. Eventually energy loss is due to ionization. An important measure is the amount of energy gained.
Radiation Biology. Energy Transfer  Particles lose energy in matter.  Eventually energy loss is due to ionization.  Energy transferred describes the.
L 38 Modern Physics [4] Nuclear physics  –what’s inside the nucleus and what holds it together  –what is radioactivity, half-life  –carbon dating 
Nuclear energy Nuclear energy = energy that holds together protons and neutrons within the nucleus of an atom We harness this energy by converting it to.
THE FUTURE OF FUKUSHIMA CHAPTER 23 NUCLEAR POWER Can nuclear energy overcome its bad rep?
Introduction to Nuclear Power Kenneth M. Klemow, Ph.D. For BIO / EES 105 at Wilkes University.
DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN FISSION AND FUSION.
Higher Physics – Unit 3 3.5Dosimetry and Safety. Activity of Radiation The activity of a radioactive source is the average number of nuclei decaying per.
Ivan Li and Kyle Krogman.  Nuclear reactor meltdown on March 11 th 2011 near Fukushima, Japan  An earthquake and the following tsunami knocked out electrical.
Section 3 Nuclear Changes Where is Radiation? 〉 We are continually exposed to radiation from natural sources, such as the sun, soil, rocks, and plants.
By: Hunter Simonson. Recent Earthquake  On March 11 th one of the biggest earthquakes ever recorded happened in Japan.  A 8.9 magnitude earthquake happened.
NUCLEAR DISASTER IN FUKUSHIMA. INDEX 1. DISASTER 2. DAMAGES 3. PEOPLE WHO HELPED 4. NOWADAYS 5. PHOTOS 6. VIDEO.
This work by Leung Tsun Kin of the Department Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike.
Atoms Impact on the world. How do you know atoms exist? Resolution: 0.1 nm lateral, 0.01 nm depth Scanning Tunnelling microscope Iron atoms on copper.
30.1 X-rays and radioactivity
The Sun and Us The Sun’s Energy. Energy leaves the sun in the form of heat and electromagnetic radiation Result from the fusion reactions in the sun.
Radioactivity Chapter 9 Nuclear Changes. Radioactivity  Radioactive materials have unstable nuclei.  They emit particles/energy to become stable. 
Nuclear Energy and the Environment
Atom’s Nucleus and Radioactivity 08 October 2015 Background Background Radioactivity and natural background exposure Radioactivity and natural background.
Fukushima Magnitude 9.0 earthquake off of Japan, March Background information to better understand nuclear power plants. Sources: Giancoli Physics.
Radon Radioactive gas in your home? What is radon? Radon is radioactive Radon is radioactive It decays and emits an alpha particle It decays and emits.
Higher Physics Radiation Dosimetry.
NONRENEWABLE AND RENEWABLE RESOURCES. NONRENEWABLE RESOURCES A nonrenewable resource is a natural resource that cannot be re-made or re-grown at a scale.
Nuclear Radiation Today Chapter 10.3 Notes. Where is radiation? Radiation is everywhere—the form of nuclear radiation that occurs naturally is called.
Nuclear Energy. Energy Of Nuclear Changes: * Matter can be converted into energy, and energy can be converted into matter. E = energy M = mass C = speed.
Integrated Science C Mrs. Brostrom. Describe the availability, current uses and environmental issues related to the use of fossil and nuclear fuels to.
Wed/Thurs Dec 3-4 Objective: Calculate the radiation exposure of different people. Checkpoint: How much radiation (in mSv) is a cancer risk? How much radiation.
THE LEGITIMACY OF THE RADIATION HORMESIS HYPOTHESIS Malek Elsayyid Mentor: Dr. Eickmeyer.
Unit 14 Ch. 28 Nuclear Chemistry
Nuclear Chemistry.
Nuclear Power Indian Point Energy Center in Buchanan, NY.
Nuclear Power.
Chapter 9 – Radioactivity and Nuclear Reactions
Radioactivity.
S3 Physics Radioactivity
By: Emily McGuire, Daysha McMullen, Ja’Bria Coleman, India Lockhart
9.5 Nuclear Power Although nuclear power does not come from a fossil fuel, it is fueled by uranium, which is obtained from mining and is non-renewable.
Nuclear Chemistry Radiation in Your Life Background Radiation
Nuclear Chemistry Radiation in Your Life Background Radiation
Radiation.
Radiation.
An unstable nucleus releases energy to become more stable
Radiation Risks.
Chain Reactions Chain Reaction - the series of repeated fission reactions caused by the release of neutrons in each reaction.
Triple Disaster! Japan 2011.
Barndioota consultative committee meeting
Need to know Historical outline of radioactivity: work of Becquerel (discovery of radiation from uranium salts); Marie and Pierre Curie (discovery of polonium.
Nuclear Power.
Nuclear Chemistry Physical Science.
The splitting of nuclei is _______________.
14.4 Chemical vs. Nuclear Reactions
1.
Nuclear Radiation What happens when an element undergoes radioactive decay? After radioactive decay, the element changes into a different isotope of the.
Chapter 16 Nuclear Energy
Radioactivity Background radiation Revision of the atom Types and
RADIATION.
Radioactive isotopes in use
Radioactivity.
Radioactivity radiation.
Fission and Fukushima part 1 Gordon J
Unit 4 – Nuclear Reactions
Nuclear Radiation.
JAPAN Hiroshima Nagasaki
Nuclear Chemistry Radiation in Your Life Background Radiation
Nuclear Chemistry Vocabulary.
Chemistry Unit Two, Day Four.
Biological Effects of Ionising Radiation
Presentation transcript:

Current Events -- week of March 11- 19 Supermoon March 18

Earthquakes and Tsunamis Recent major earthquakes -- Haiti, Chile, New Zealand, -- Japan Haiti – Jan 12 --7.0 Chile -- Feb 27, 2010 -- 8.8 New Zealand – Sep 3, 2010 – 7.2 Japan - Mar 11– 8.9

Nuclear Power and Radiation Fission Fusion

What is this “radiation” ? Is it electromagnetic ? Some gamma rays released but most is radioactive particles -- neutrons and daughter products – nuclei

Everyday sources of radiation Unit of measurement – Sievert m = milli = 0.001 m = micro = 0.000001 Everyday sources of radiation Natural /year Cosmic (avg) 0.39mSv Earth crust 0.46 mSv Radon 1.3 mSv Food & drink 0.23 mSv Total 2.4mSv Artificial chest CT scan 5.8mSv mammogram 3 mSv NYC LA flight 40m Sv Flight crews 9 mSv/yr 50 km of nuclear plant 0.09mSv/yr 50 km coal plant 0.30mSv/yr Increased cancer risk 100mSv/yr Fukishima workers 250mSv/yr

Increased cancer risk >100mSv/yr Fukishima workers 250mSv Dose limit radiation poisoning 400mSv short term Severe radiation poisoning 2000mSv = 2Sv short term Fatal 8Sv 3 Mile Island -- avg total dose was 80mSv within 10 mi ! California -- 3/19 < 1mSv from Fukushima fallout Has the US Media exaggerated the risk? --- YES SEE http://www.xkcd.com/radiation for a good illustration For comparative radiation levels around the world see also ---- http://scienceblogs.com/deanscorner/2011/03/are_you_getting_more_radiation.php

From http://www. weathertrends360 And if you smoke see http://www.fatcat.com.au/news/home/Ask+an+Advisor/422_0.html