Cattle Kingdom: This Rise and Fall of the Cattle Industry in Texas

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Ranching & Farming, A New Century
Advertisements

Miners, Ranchers and Cowhands
HOW DID CATTLE FLOURISH ON THE PLAINS? VAQUEROS & COWBOYS (COWHANDS) MEXICAN VAQUERO LONGHORNS: History of the cowboy video.
Ranching & Farming, A New Century Texas History, Chapters 18 and 20.
The Cattle Kingdom. Longhorns Brought by Spaniards in 1500’s Brought by Spaniards in 1500’s Horns may be 6 ft. wide Horns may be 6 ft. wide Run fast Run.
Cattle Kingdoms : Sec. 2. Cattle  Texas Longhorns resulted from Spanish cows bred with Anglo cows.  Spanish vaqueros (cowboys) used a lariat to round.
Create a cattle rancher brand and explain its significance.
[ 6.2 ] Cattle Kingdoms and Open Ranges. Learning Objectives Identify how the cattle industry developed from Spanish beginnings. Compare the myths and.
THE CATTLE INDUSTRY AND RAILROADS IN TEXAS Grade 04 Social Studies Unit: 09 Lesson 02 ©2012, TESCCC.
2/27/2012 Vocabulary Open Range- large area flooded with roaming Cattle and Wild Mustangs. Hollywood Cowboys- typically White males who are strong, and.
Cattle Kingdoms & Westward Expansion. Spanish Origins *The Spanish first brought cattle & horses to Texas -By early 1800’s: nearly 1 million wild longhorns.
The Texas Cattle Kingdom
Ranching and Farming. The Spanish Introduce Cattle ► The cattle first brought to America arrived on the ships of Spanish explorers in the 1500s. ► Raising.
Focus Questions What led to the cattle boom? What was life like for cowboys? What caused the decline of the Cattle Kingdom?
Objectives Explain how the cattle industry began.
Cattle Ranching In Texas Cattle Trails Vocabulary stockyardChisholm Trail packinghouseWestern Trail cow townGoodnight-Loving Trail round uprustler wranglerchuck.
Frontier War Essay Who fought? What strategies were used? Describe the Red River War (in detail) –What battles occurred –Where –Who –How long did it last.
Ranching and Farming The Days of the Big Ranches p
I. The growth of the cattle industry A. The cattle industry becomes big business –Spanish explorers introduce horses and cattle into the SW in the 1700s.
Ranching and Farming.
The Cattle Kingdom By Mrs. White. Longhorns l Brought by Spaniards in 1500’s l Horns may be 6 ft. wide l Run fast l 1700’s and 1800’s: Herds grew American.
Chapter 18, Section 2.  Cattle on the Plains  When the Spanish settled Mexico and Texas they brought a tough breed of cattle called longhorns.  Texas.
 Cattle is another word for cows  Cattle typically are associated with having horns and hoofs.
Cattle Kingdoms.
By: Takeba Dowden.  Spanish Origins- 1500’s- As cattle was moved from place to place breeds mixed and a new breed was created called the Longhorns.
Cowboys. There were 5 million cattle in Texas. The cattle were known as longhorns and sold in Texas for $4 each. However, in eastern cities cattle were.
THE CATTLE INDUSTRY AND RAILROADS IN TEXAS Grade 04 Social Studies Unit: 09 ©2012, TESCCC.
 Cattle ranching made big money for 20 years ( )  The Texas longhorn is a very tough breed and has horns up to five feet across.
The Days of Big Ranches. Big Ranches Huge ranches took over south and west Texas Occurred after NA were removed and buffalo were slaughtered The state.
Big Ranches and Big Farming. Big Ranches Huge ranches took over south and west Texas Occurred after NA were removed and buffalo were slaughtered The state.
Spanish missions in Texas contain over 25,000 head of cattle - Ranching flourished in South Texas thru the early 1800s Richard King buys.
Click here to find out about the development of the Cattle Industry.
Settling the American West.  Before the arrival of Americans, Mexicans and Spanish controlled large herds of cattle, over time many strayed from the.
Chapter 17 Section 3 The Cattle Kingdom Objectives Explain how the cattle industry began. Describe the life of a cowhand on the trail. Discuss the myth.
OL Warm-Up Tues/Wed Get out a sheet of notebook paper Write “Cowboy Notes” across top Number 1-8 You are going to write the statement on slide, and then.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. The Cattle Kingdom.
CHANGES ON THE WESTERN FRONTIER Chapter 5. CULTURES CLASH ON THE PRAIRIE.
Turn of the Century SS5H3. The student will describe how
The Cattle Kingdoms of the West
Cattle Industry Cattle ranching really grew in the late 1800s.
Big Ranches.
Cattle Trails and the End of the Open Range
Cowboys and Settlement of the West
The Cattle Industry.
Chapter 13, Section 3 Cattle Kingdoms p
Ranching and Farming Chapter 18
Cattle, Cotton, Oil, & Railroads Era
Ranchers & the Cattle Kingdom
(Cattle Supply and Demand)
The Cattle kingdom 17-3 By Cali and Aubrie u.
Ranching and Mining in the West
Cattle, Cotton, Oil, & Railroads Era
The Great West Cowboys.
The Cattle Industry (20 years)
Section 3 – The Cattle Kingdom
Wednesday, Nov. 8 Do Now.
Cattle, Cattle Trails, and Cotton
Economy of Texas.
The Cowboy and Cattle Drives
The Cattle Industry and Railroads in Texas
The Days of Big Ranches.
(Cattle Supply and Demand)
Open Range, Long Drive, & Cow Towns
Chapter 18 Western Frontier.
Cattle Ranchers Ch. 7 Lesson 3 pgs
Click here to find out about the development of the Cattle Industry
Cowboys & Cattle TraiLs
The Cattle Kingdom.
Section 3 – The Cattle Kingdom
Ranching Frontier Chapter 7: The West (1860 – 1920)
Presentation transcript:

Cattle Kingdom: This Rise and Fall of the Cattle Industry in Texas 2/27/2012

Vocabulary Open Range- large area flooded with roaming Cattle and Wild Mustangs. Hollywood Cowboys- typically White males who are strong, and always rides off into the sunset at the end. Cowgirls- there were many females who had this job, but it was mainly a male dominated job. Barbed Wire- Closed the Open Range

How it all began Cattle Ranching can be traced back to the time when Spain controlled Texas By the 1690s the Spanish had brought in over 25,000 Cattle into Texas. Spanish Cattle mixed with English Cattle to form the Texas Longhorn. Mexican-Americans known as Vaqueros were the first known Cowboys in Texas. The Spanish established Ranches all along the Rio Grande.

King Ranch The Open Range made it easier to roundup roaming Cattle and bring them into someone’s personal Ranch. Nicknamed the “birthplace of American Ranching,” King Ranch became the largest ranch in SW Texas, with more than 15,000 acres of land for Cattle. Southern Ranchers soon began to realize that Northern States would pay double for the beef they were selling down south.

Cowboys Cowhands or Cowboys were hired to drive the Cattle up North. Spent majority of their time on the road, and was paid based on the herds they brought in. Unlike “Hollywood Cowboys," Real Cowboys were mostly single, poor and many were either Black or Mexican. The Texas Longhorn made the price of Beef skyrocket in the North from 4$ a head to 40$ a head.

Famous Cattle Drives Chisholm Trail- the most famous Cattle Drive stretched from SW Texas to Kansas. Great Western Trail- stretched from Kerrville, Texas to Nebraska. Goodnight Trail- Stretched from Mid-Texas to Wyoming.

Decline of Ranches Barbed Wire led to the closing of the frontier. Over population of Cattle led to overgrazing which ruined many of the ranches. Windmills and the extension of the railroad also ruin many of the ranches. Blizzards helped to bankrupt many Ranchers in Texas, and they were forced to sell off their ranches.

Real Longhorns

Real Longhorns cont.

Real Cowboys or Mythical Cowboys and Similarities

Real or Mythical?

Real or Mythical

Real or Mythical?

Buffalo Bill Cody, Real or Mythical?

Real or Mythical? Just Joking!!