CSE598A Analog Mixed Signal CMOS Chip Design FM Mixer CMOS Realization (Final Presentation) Zhang Yi
CSE598A Analog Mixed Signal CMOS Chip Design Outline: Summary of Mixer Design Final results in Project Further study
Mixer ‘s Function in RF system CSE598A Analog Mixed Signal CMOS Chip Design Mixer ‘s Function in RF system Down conversion in receiver Realize Gilbert Mixer by CMOS Technologies
Mixer ‘s Function in RF system CSE598A Analog Mixed Signal CMOS Chip Design Mixer ‘s Function in RF system Critical points of Mixer: Image Frequency Conversion Loss Noise Figure Intermodulation Distortion Port-to-Port Isolation
Realize Gilbert Mixer by CMOS Technologies CSE598A Analog Mixed Signal CMOS Chip Design Realize Gilbert Mixer by CMOS Technologies Intermodulation Distortion 1dB Compression point Critical points of Mixer: Image Frequency Conversion Loss Noise Figure Intermodulation Distortion Port-to-Port Isolation
Final schematic in Project
Output improved Convert differential to singled ended vout RF RI - + v- v+ vout=Rf/Ri(v+-v-)
Optimized results in Project Schematic determined from calculation: Transistor size: 250u/600n Rs and Rload: Rs=0(ohm) Rload=500ohm RF and LO source: RF=0.05sin(w1t), LO=0.05sin(w2t)
IF signal from Gilbert cell
Single tone simulation Simulation results: Conversion gain Isolation
Multi-tone simulation Modulated signal spectrum Modulated signal
Conclusion based on simulation Width Vs conversion gain: LO input transisters’ width affect the conversion gain. RF input transisters’ width doedn’t affect the conversion gain. IM3 point -overdrive voltage Vs power consumption: Need further study. Rs Vs linearity: Rs doesn’t affect the linearity much at relative low frequency.
Difference between Expected and Actual CSE598A Analog Mixed Signal CMOS Chip Design Difference between Expected and Actual Design criteria and actual specification for the mixer Parameter Expected Specification Actual Specification Units Frequency 150 >150 MHz Noise Figure (DSB) <10 <20 dB IM3 Intercept Point (Input) >20 dBm Voltage Gain >8 Power consumption <100 <80 ohms Source impedance 50 Load impedance 500 Voltage Supply 3.0 3.3 V Further modify the circuit to reach all design criteria
Further Study Further study on Intermodulation performance. Further study on power dissipation.