Developing a Training program

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Presentation transcript:

Developing a Training program Various seasons from tryouts to off-season

Objective Tryout tools Strength tests? Agility/power tests? Speed test? Endurance test? Game essential skills?

1 Rep Max testing

1 Rep Max strength testing Take your 1-RM weight for the bench press and leg press and divide it by your body weight. So for example, if you were able to lift 300lbs (136kg) on the leg press and you weigh 175lbs (80kg), that equates to a score of 1.7. Compare your score with the chart below... 1-RM Scores Bench Press Poor Fair Good Very good Excellent Men 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 Women 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Leg Press Poor Fair Good Very good Excellent Men 1.4 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.8 Women 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.0 2.2

Strength tests Push Up & Sit Up for 1 minute time Sit Ups Poor Fair Good Very good Excellent Men 20 30 40 50 60 Women 20 30 40 50 60 Push Ups Men 10 20 30 40 50 Women 10 20 30 40 50

Speed test 40 Yard Sprint – Short Term Power Test

Speed test 30m Sprint Fatigue Sprint from A to b between the cones deviating 5m sideways in the middle of the sprint. Jog slowly for 10 meters after point B and then back to the start taking 30 seconds to do so. As soon as you reach the start repeat the sprint.

Speed test 30m Sprint Fatigue Complete a total of 10 sprints and have your training partner note down all the times. Subtract your fastest time from your slowest time. This is your sprint fatigue. For example if your slowest sprint was 7.8 seconds and your fastest sprint was 6.9 seconds your sprint fatigue is 0.9 (7.8 - 6.9). Power Maintenance Level Category % Top Speed Maintained 1 Excellent +90% 2 Good 85-89% 3 Average 80-84% 4 Poor <79%

Speed test Illinois Test – Agility Sprint the course from start to finish and have your training partner record your time. Rest fully and repeat the test for a total of 3 trials. Take your quickest time and compare to the chart below: Classification Males Females Excellent <15.9 secs <17.5 secs Good 15.9 - 16.7 secs 17.5 - 18.6 secs Ave 16.8 - 17.6 secs 18.7 - 22.4 secs bw Ave17.7 - 18.8 secs 22.5 - 23.4 secs Poor >18.8 secs >23.4 secs

Speed test T-Test - Agility Set out 4 cones according to the diagram. Starting on cone A sprint to cone B touching the base. Towards left and shuffle to cone C also touching its base. Face forwards when shuffling (i.e. so the left foot leads) and do not cross your feet over one another.

Speed test T-Test - Agility Shuffle right to cone D facing the Same way (i.e. leading with right foot) and touch the base. Shuffle back to cone B (still facing the same way) and touch the base. Finally, run backwards to cone A and stop the clock. Take the best time of two trials to the nearest 0.1 seconds Times should be between 9.0 -12.5

Explosive Power Standing Long Jump Stand at a mark with your feet slightly apart. Taking off and landing with both feet, swing your arms and bend the knees to jump forward as far as possible. Measure the distance, rest fully and repeat a total of 3 times. Take the longest of the 3 trials as your score. Compare your results with the table below: Standing Long Jump Test Poor below ave Ave Good Excellent Males <2.0m 2.3m 2.5m 2.7m >3.0m Females <1.7m 1.9m 2.2m 2.5m >2.8m

Explosive Power Standing Vertical Jump - Chalk your hand and stand next to a wall. Reach up with your hand closest to the wall and make a mark. Remember to keep your feet flat on the floor. From a standing start dip down quickly until your thighs are roughly parallel to the ground and then jump up as high as possible. Make a mark on the wall with your hand at the highest point. When dipping down prior to the jump, do NOT pause in a bent knee position. This reduces the amount power generated reducing the overall score. Measure the distance between the two chalk marks. This is your score. 4. Complete three trials and take the best score to the nearest o.5 inches (1cm).

Standing Vertical Jump - Explosive Power Vertical Jump Test Poor Below ave Ave Good Excellent Males <46cm 50cm 55cm 60cm >65cm Females <36cm 40cm 45cm 50cm >55cm

Agility Test

Agility Test

Agility Test

Agility Test

Agility Test

Agility Test

Agility Test / Plyometric

Agility

Agility

Flexibility Sit and reach test The sit and reach test is the most common flexibility test. It measures the flexibility of the lower back and hamstrings. It requires a box about 30cm (12 inches) high and a meter rule: Sit on the floor with your back and head against a wall. Legs should be out straight ahead and knees flat against the floor. Have someone place the box flat against your feet (no shoes). Keeping your back and head against the wall stretch your arms out towards the box. Have someone place the ruler on the box and move the zero end towards your fingertips. When the ruler touches you fingertips you have the zero point and the test can begin.

Flexibility Sit and reach test Lean forward slowly as far as possible keeping the fingertips level with each other and the legs flat. Your head and shoulders can come away from the wall now. Do NOT jerk or bounce to reach further. Slowly reach along the length of the ruler 3 times. On the third attempt reach as far as possible and hold for 2 seconds. Have your training partner read the score. Repeat twice and compare your best score with the table

Flexibility Sit and reach test

Sit and reach results

Harvard step test

Harvard step test To help assess your aerobic fitness, here is a minimum standard: See if you can walk up five flights of stairs at your own pace without stopping, using the railing only for balance. The test may seem too simple to be useful, but in the days before sophisticated exercise tests were widely available, thoracic surgeons used this very test to see if their patients were fit enough to undergo lung operations. In modern terms, people who pass the five-flight test have maximum oxygen uptake values of at least 20. That level will get you through surgery and daily life, but healthy people should use exercise to build up to levels two or even three times higher.

Harvard step test It is unlikely that a health club would ask you to use the stairwell for self-assessment, but it might well use a single 12-inch step or bench to evaluate your fitness. With just a little help, you can do it yourself. Ask someone to time you and count for you so you can concentrate on the task at hand (or foot!). At the signal to begin, step up with your right foot, then bring your left foot up beside it.

Harvard step test Follow the “up, up” with “down, down” to complete one step. Repeat at a rate of 24 steps per minute for three consecutive minutes. Then rest in a chair for exactly one minute before taking your pulse. Finally, use the YMCA standards (see table below) to see how you stack up.

Harvard step test The step test can be quite demanding; if you have been diagnosed with heart disease, if you suspect you may have heart disease, or if you have major risk factors, ask your doctor about a formal stress test instead of taking the step test. And if you are out of shape or think the test may be hard for you, take a one-minute pretest to see how you fare.

Harvard step test Step Test Pulse Count (Using a 60 second pulse count)   Age Good to Excellent Average to Above Average Poor to Fair Men 18–25 84 or lower 85–100 101 or higher 26–35 86 or lower 87–103 104 or higher 36–45 90 or lower 91–106 107 or higher 46–55 93 or lower 94–112 113 or higher 56–65 96 or lower 97–115 116 or higher Above 65 102 or lower 103–118 119 or higher Women 94–110 111 or higher 94 or lower 95–111 112 or higher 97–119 120 or higher 46–45 101 or lower 102–124 125 or higher 103 or lower 104–126 127 or higher 105 or lower 106–130 131 or higher

Cardiovascular endurance Pacer Test The Pacer test is a multistage 20-meter shuttle run. You will run from one side to the other of your 20-meter distance for as many repetitions as you can. The pace by which you run is set on a CD and the intervals get faster each minute so that eventually you cannot maintain the pace and cannot continue running. Your total repetitions should be counted and recorded

Examples of sport position specific drills/training

Examples of sport position specific drills/training

Examples of sport position specific drills/training

Examples of sport position specific drills/training

Examples of sport position specific drills/training