Naming and Writing Formulas for Molecular Compounds

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

UNIT 6 BONDING AND NOMENCLATURE

Advertisements

CHEMICAL FORMULAS CO 2 Has 2 elements: carbon and oxygen Has 3 atoms 1 C atom and 2 O atoms C 6 H 12 O 6 Has 3 elements, and 24 atoms.

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

Naming Compounds Writing Formulas

Naming Molecular Compounds Nonmetal + Nonmetal molecules.

Molecular Compounds Writing Names and Formulas. Molecular Compounds l Molecular compounds are made of molecules. l They are made by joining nonmetal atoms.

Naming Molecular Compounds

Representing Chemical Compounds Naming Compounds and Writing Chemical Formulas.

Writing and Naming Binary Molecular Compounds Composed of two anions (binary) Check on periodic table to make sure! Name describes the type and number.

Covalent Bonding (Molecular Compounds) I. Characteristics of Molecular Compounds A. Compounds result from the sharing of electrons B. Lower melting points,

Exploring 2 Types of Bonds Science 10 Chemistry Unit.

Type III Binary Compounds

Covalent Compounds Unit 6: Nomenclature - Part II Mrs. Callender.

Molecular Compounds Held together by Covalent bonds. –Between two or more non-metal elements. –Sharing of electrons –Name using prefixes. Subscripts after.

Chapter 4 “Chemical Names and Formulas” Modified and adapted from Pre-AP Chemistry Charles Page High School Stephen L. Cotton H2OH2O.

Chapter 6: Chemical Names and Formulas Part 1 - Binary Compounds.

In this chapter you will learn about compounds and their names and formulas.

Nomenclature Naming compounds. Ionic Compounds Cation (metal): The name of the element stays the same Anion (non-metal): Change the ending of the element.

22.3 Notes Part D Covalent Formulas & Naming. Objectives Write formulas and names for covalent compounds.

22.3 Notes Continued Part C. Objectives Write formulas and names for covalent compounds.

Binary Molecular Compounds Nonmetal + Nonmetal. Binary Compounds Containing Two Nonmetals To name these compounds, give the name of the less electronegative.

Molecular Compounds.

LecturePLUS Timberlake

Writing Formulas The charges have to add up to zero.

Binary Molecular Compounds

Writing Chemical Formulas.

Write the formula for the following

PREFIXES FOR NON METALLIC COMPOUNDS

Binary Molecular Compounds:

Naming Covalent Compounds

Naming and Formula Writing

Chemical Nomenclature

Naming Covalent and Ionic Compounds

Molecular Names and Formulas (Covalent Compounds)

Unit 6: Nomenclature - Part II

COVALENT NOMENCLATURE

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

Today’s goals Learn the naming system for molecules—covalently bonded substances. Memorize the prefixes necessary to describe the number of atoms in each.

Covalent Nomenclature

22.3 Notes Continued Part C.

Covalent Nomenclature

Molecular Nomenclature

Covalent Nomenclature

Important Information:

Covalent Nomenclature

Binary Covalent Compounds

Molecular (Covalent) Nomenclature for diatomic nonmetals

Chapter 9 Chemical Names and Formulas

Wednesday, November 12, 2014 Objective: Students will be able to write the formula for Type III Compounds. Warm-Up: Identify the following compounds as.

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

Chemical Formulas and Equations

Binary Compounds Containing Two Nonmetals

Ions and Ionic Bonding.

Chemical Names and Formulas-Chapter 9

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

Binary Covalent Compounds

Naming Covalent Compounds

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

DO NOW Pick up notes and handout

BINARY MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS

Naming Molecular Compounds

Molecular Nomenclature

Writing and Naming Ionic and Covalent Compounds

Unit 1: Chemistry Basics

Matter & Bonding Lesson # 3

Chemistry Lesson # 4 Molecular Compounds.

Chemical Formulas and Equations

Bonding & Molecular Structure

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

Presentation transcript:

Naming and Writing Formulas for Molecular Compounds OBJECTIVES: Apply the rules for naming and writing formulas for binary molecular compounds.

Molecular compounds are… made of just nonmetals smallest piece is a molecule can’t be held together because of opposite charges. can’t use charges to figure out how many of each atom

Molecular compounds are easier! Ionic compounds use charges to determine how many of each. Have to figure out charges. May need to criss-cross numbers. Molecular compounds: the name tells you the number of atoms. Uses prefixes to tell you the exact number of each element present!

Prefixes 1 = mono- 2 = di- 3 = tri- 4 = tetra- 5 = penta- 6 = hexa- 7 = hepta- 8 = octa-

Prefixes Prefix name Prefix name -ide 9 = nona- 10 = deca- To write the name, write two words: Prefix name Prefix name -ide

Practice by naming these: N2O NO2 Cl2O7 CBr4 CO2 BaCl2 (This one will not use prefixes, since it is an ionic compound)

Write formulas for these: diphosphorus pentoxide tetraiodine nonoxide sulfur hexafluoride nitrogen trioxide carbon tetrahydride phosphorus trifluoride aluminum chloride (Ionic compound)