YOU KNOW…LITERATURE, ART, SCIENCE, AND ALL THAT GOOD STUFF...

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Presentation transcript:

YOU KNOW…LITERATURE, ART, SCIENCE, AND ALL THAT GOOD STUFF... MEDIEVAL CULTURE YOU KNOW…LITERATURE, ART, SCIENCE, AND ALL THAT GOOD STUFF...

EDUCATION EARLY MIDDLE AGES: MONASTERIES LATER: TOWNS MAY HAVE HAD A TEACHER WHO WOULD CHARGE FEES

UNIVERSITIES DEVELOPED NEAR CATHEDRALS TO TRAIN CLERGY FORMED GUILDS PARIS OXFORD BOLOGNA SALERNO FORMED GUILDS

“NEW” IDEAS… Muslims in Middle East studied ancient Greek texts Brought to Spain & translated into Latin by Jewish scholars

PHILOSOPHY SCHOLASTICISM: studied faith vs. reason THOMAS AQUINAS “SUMMA THEOLOGICA” SUMMARIZED CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE

SCIENCE Made little progress in Middle Ages because all knowledge had to fit with Church teaching and the Bible

A MAN’S BODY GOVERNED BY CONSTELLATIONS

Mathematics MATHEMATICS: FOR CALENDARS & TRADE ARABIC NUMERALS: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ETC

LANGUAGE & LITERATURE VERNACULAR LANGUAGE: SPOKEN BY THE COMMON PEOPLE (ENGLISH, SPANISH, FRENCH, GERMAN, ITALIAN)

LANGUAGE & LITERATURE TROUBADOURS: TRAVELING SINGERS EPICS: HEROIC STORIES

LANGUAGE & LITERATURE DANTE: WROTE IN LATIN & ITALIAN DIVINE COMEDY “Abandon hope all ye, who enter here”

LANGUAGE & LITERATURE CHAUCER: ENGLISH CANTERBURY TALES Pilgrims of various stations in life traveling to the tomb of Thomas Becket

ART & ARCHITECTURE ART CENTERED ON GOD & RELIGION ALL TO THE GLORY OF GOD

ART & ARCHITECTURE ROMANESQUE: LARGE, HEAVY DOMES FEW WINDOWS LITTLE DECORATION

ART & ARCHITECTURE GOTHIC: SPIRES REACHED TO SKY FLYING BUTTRESSES USED TO SUPPORT WEIGHT LARGE WINDOWS EVERYTHING REACHED TOWARDS GOD

“BRING OUT YOUR DEAD…” AHHH, THE JOYS OF PLAGUE!

EPIDEMICS & DISEASE SPREAD RAPIDLY BUBONIC PLAGUE 1/3 TO 1/2 OF POPULATION DIED

IMAGES OF DEATH

WHAT WAS THOUGHT TO CURE THE BLACK DEATH? SITTING BETWEEN 2 GREAT FIRES OPENING BOILS AND BURNING THEM WITH HOT IRON STANDING IN FRONT OF A LATRINE AND INHALING THE STENCH PLACE DRIED TOADS ON THE BOILS APPLY ENTRAILS OF NEWBORN PUPPY TO FOREHEAD DRINKING GOAT URINE

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