Warm Up- Lesson #5 Who was John Locke? What were some of his main beliefs? Objective: Synthesize the ways in which the American, French, and Latin American Revolutions were similar and different Describe the ways that the Enlightenment philosophers inspire revolution throughout the globe Agenda: Warm Up Powerpoint/ Notes French Revolution Independent Practice Fakebook Project Homework: Fakebook Project due on Friday, November 14

Revolutions Inspired by John Locke American Revolution (1775-1783) French Revolution (1789-1799) then again in 1830 then again in 1848…. Haitian Revolution (1791-1803)

France France went from being a monarchy ruled by King Louis XVI to a republic ruled by the people then to a dictatorship run by Napoleon. View the timeline chart on page 692…. In which year did the French government replace the King with a president….

Old World Order Created inequalities in French Society. The King was at the top, and three social groups called estates were under him. 1st Estate-1 percent population. Roman Catholic clergy 2nd Estate-2 percent population. Nobility controlled the wealth, paid few taxes, government and military positions

Third Estate The largest 97 percent of Frances population. Bourgeoisie-merchants factory owners, professionals (lawyers and doctors) Artisans-shoemakers, dressmakers carpenters. Bottom of the third estates were the peasants, farmed the fields they had to pay rent and fees to landowners. 10 percent to the church, Work roads for no pay.

Causes of The Revolution Inequalities in society Ideas of Enlightenment writers Poor leadership Louis XVI Financial Crisis Hunger and record breaking cold temps.

The Storming of Bastille An angry mob went to Bastille to try to negotiate with the commander for weapons. Commander refused the mob swarmed the prison and killed commander and put his head on a pike and paraded it through the streets. Bastille was an ancient prison for people that spoke against monarchy at time only had 7 prisoners.

The Great Fear The Great Fear was a result of a wide spread panic that swept through France after the Storming of Bastille. People feared King would retaliate.

Declaration of the Rights Man and of the Citizen New Rights in early August the National Assembly feudal dues and services. Inspired by English Bill of Rights, and Declaration of Independence and Enlightenment philosophers.

Effects of the National Assembly King Loiuse ordered troops to protect his throne. An angry mob of 7,000 stormed his palace of Versailles. Moved to Paris to live in the Tuileries Palace with family. In 1792 Paris declared a Republic, by the National Convention. King beheaded 1793

Independent Work: Due today Complete the From Monarchy to Republic and Reign of Terror handouts Once those have been turned in to the crate work on your Fakebook Project