CHAPTER 20: INDIVIDUAL FREEDOMS AMERICAN GOVERNMENT CHAPTER 20: INDIVIDUAL FREEDOMS

DUE PROCESS PROCEDURAL DUE PROCESS-> GOVERNMENT MUST USE FAIR METHODS OF ACTION SUBSTANTIVE-> GOVERNMENT MUST USE FAIR LAWS

POLICE POWER POWER OF THE STATE TO SAFEGUARD THE WELL BEING OF ITS PEOPLE BY PROMOTING -HEALTH -SAFETY -MORALS -WELFARE

SECURITY OF THE INDIVIDUAL 13TH AMENDMENT-> ABOLISHED SLAVERY AND INVOLUNTARY SERVITUDE 2ND AMENDMENT-> RIGHT TO BEAR ARMS 4TH AMENDMENT-> PROTECTS AGAINST UNREASONABLE SEARCH AND SEIZURE - EXCLUSIONARY RULE-> EVIDENCE GAINED BY AN ILLEGAL ACT OF THE POLICE CANNOT BE USED IN COURT

RIGHTS OF INDIVIDUALS ACCUSED OF A CRIME ARREST ON WARRANT OR PROBABLE CAUSE -EXCLUSIONARY RULE -WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS -BILL OF ATTAINDER -EX POST FACTO

INFORMED OF THE RIGHT TO COUNSEL AND REMAIN SILENT -MIRANDA vs. ARIZONA -ESCOBEDEDO vs. ILLINOIS

NO FORCED CONFESSION GRAND JURY OR PROSECUTOR WEIGHS EVIDENCE FILE OF CHARGE -INDICTMENT -PRESENTMENT / INFORMATION

SPEEDY AND PUBLIC TRIAL -NO SELF INCRIMINATION -PETITE JURY -BENCH TRIAL

VERDICT OF THE JURY -DOUBLE JEOPARDY

NO EXCESSIVE FINE OR CRUEL OR UNUSUAL PUNISHMENT FURMAN vs. GEORGIA GREGG vs. GEORGIA

RIGHT TO APPEAL