Focus 9/26 The Hebrews started as a group of nomadic sheep herders in Mesopotamia. Religiously, this group was monotheistic and believed they had a covenant.

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Presentation transcript:

Focus 9/26 The Hebrews started as a group of nomadic sheep herders in Mesopotamia. Religiously, this group was monotheistic and believed they had a covenant with their God. Eventually, this group formed the Kingdom of Israel under the leadership of David. Point for Discussion: Geographically speaking, why was it easy to be a nomad in Mesopotamia? Critical Lens: Religious can be a powerful force in one's culture. Term to Know: Monotheistic

THE WORLD OF THE HEBREWS Start as nomadic sheep herders

Hebrews Eventually settled in Palestine

Hebrews King David unites Hebrew Tribes

Hebrews Hebrews form Kingdom of Israel

Hebrews King Solomon turns Jerusalem into an impressive capital

Hebrews Heavy taxes and forced labor turns people against leaders of Israel

Hebrews Assyrians conquer Israel

Hebrews Diaspora – scattering of Jews around the globe

Judaism Major Beliefs of Jewish Faith - Monotheistic - Covenant with God - Prophets - Holy Book is Torah

Notebook Test What was the first set of written law codes? Describe two cultural achievements of the Middle East. What geographic feature shaped both the Egyptian and Sumerian view of the afterlife? What group is credited with developing the first alphabet?