27. Who united Germany? How did he say he would do it? 28. What was the year of German unification? 29. What war was fought for German unification? 30. Who started the 2nd Reich? 31. By 1900, what were the only two countries ahead of Germany in industrialization?

Otto von Bismark; “by iron and blood” 27. Who united Germany? How did he say he would do it? 28. What was the year of German unification? 29. What war was fought for German unification? 30. Who started the 2nd Reich? 31. By 1900, what were the only two countries ahead of Germany in industrialization? Otto von Bismark; “by iron and blood”

Otto von Bismark; “by iron and blood” 27. Who united Germany? How did he say he would do it? 28. What was the year of German unification? 29. What war was fought for German unification? 30. Who started the 2nd Reich? 31. By 1900, what were the only two countries ahead of Germany in industrialization? Otto von Bismark; “by iron and blood” 1870

Otto von Bismark; “by iron and blood” 27. Who united Germany? How did he say he would do it? 28. What was the year of German unification? 29. What war was fought for German unification? 30. Who started the 2nd Reich? 31. By 1900, what were the only two countries ahead of Germany in industrialization? Otto von Bismark; “by iron and blood” 1870 Franco-Prussian War of 1870

Otto von Bismark; “by iron and blood” 27. Who united Germany? How did he say he would do it? 28. What was the year of German unification? 29. What war was fought for German unification? 30. Who started the 2nd Reich? 31. By 1900, what were the only two countries ahead of Germany in industrialization? Otto von Bismark; “by iron and blood” 1870 Franco-Prussian War of 1870 Otto von Bismark

Otto von Bismark; “by iron and blood” 27. Who united Germany? How did he say he would do it? 28. What was the year of German unification? 29. What war was fought for German unification? 30. Who started the 2nd Reich? 31. By 1900, what were the only two countries ahead of Germany in industrialization? Otto von Bismark; “by iron and blood” 1870 Franco-Prussian War of 1870 Otto von Bismark Great Britain, United States

32. What was the “Scramble for Africa”? 33. What were the dates for the “Scramble for Africa”? 34. What part of Africa did Germany control? 35. What are the dates of WWI? 36. What “spark” started WWI?

European countries compete to get colonies in Africa 32. What was the “Scramble for Africa”? 33. What were the dates for the “Scramble for Africa”? 34. What part of Africa did Germany control? 35. What are the dates of WWI? 36. What “spark” started WWI? European countries compete to get colonies in Africa

European countries compete to get colonies in Africa 32. What was the “Scramble for Africa”? 33. What were the dates for the “Scramble for Africa”? 34. What part of Africa did Germany control? 35. What are the dates of WWI? 36. What “spark” started WWI? European countries compete to get colonies in Africa 1870-1914

European countries compete to get colonies in Africa 32. What was the “Scramble for Africa”? 33. What were the dates for the “Scramble for Africa”? 34. What part of Africa did Germany control? 35. What are the dates of WWI? 36. What “spark” started WWI? European countries compete to get colonies in Africa 1870-1914 East Africa

European countries compete to get colonies in Africa 32. What was the “Scramble for Africa”? 33. What were the dates for the “Scramble for Africa”? 34. What part of Africa did Germany control? 35. What are the dates of WWI? 36. What “spark” started WWI? European countries compete to get colonies in Africa 1870-1914 East Africa 1914-1918

European countries compete to get colonies in Africa 32. What was the “Scramble for Africa”? 33. What were the dates for the “Scramble for Africa”? 34. What part of Africa did Germany control? 35. What are the dates of WWI? 36. What “spark” started WWI? European countries compete to get colonies in Africa 1870-1914 East Africa 1914-1918 Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary

37. Who were Germany’s allies during WWI? 38. Who was king of Germany during WWI? 39. Describe the chief type of warfare in WWI. 40. How did Germany cause the United States to enter WWI? 41. What Treaty punished Germany after WWI?

Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire 37. Who were Germany’s allies during WWI? 38. Who was king of Germany during WWI? 39. Describe the chief type of warfare in WWI. 40. How did Germany cause the United States to enter WWI? 41. What Treaty punished Germany after WWI? Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire

Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire 37. Who were Germany’s allies during WWI? 38. Who was king of Germany during WWI? 39. Describe the chief type of warfare in WWI. 40. How did Germany cause the United States to enter WWI? 41. What Treaty punished Germany after WWI? Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire Wilhelm II

Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire 37. Who were Germany’s allies during WWI? 38. Who was king of Germany during WWI? 39. Describe the chief type of warfare in WWI. 40. How did Germany cause the United States to enter WWI? 41. What Treaty punished Germany after WWI? Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire Wilhelm II Trench warfare

Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire 37. Who were Germany’s allies during WWI? 38. Who was king of Germany during WWI? 39. Describe the chief type of warfare in WWI. 40. How did Germany cause the United States to enter WWI? 41. What Treaty punished Germany after WWI? Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire Wilhelm II Trench warfare Submarine warfare kept sinking U.S. Ships

Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire 37. Who were Germany’s allies during WWI? 38. Who was king of Germany during WWI? 39. Describe the chief type of warfare in WWI. 40. How did Germany cause the United States to enter WWI? 41. What Treaty punished Germany after WWI? Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire Wilhelm II Trench warfare Submarine warfare kept sinking U.S. Ships Treaty of Versailles

42. What effects did the Treaty of Versailles have on Germany? 43. Who created the 3rd Reich? 44. List the battles Germany was part of in WWII and indicate whether it was a victory or defeat.

42. What effects did the Treaty of Versailles have on Germany? 43. Who created the 3rd Reich? 44. List the battles Germany was part of in WWII and indicate whether it was a victory or defeat. G. Germany gives up land, pays reparations

42. What effects did the Treaty of Versailles have on Germany? 43. Who created the 3rd Reich? 44. List the battles Germany was part of in WWII and indicate whether it was a victory or defeat. G. Germany gives up land, pays reparations A. All guilt for war forced on Germany

42. What effects did the Treaty of Versailles have on Germany? 43. Who created the 3rd Reich? 44. List the battles Germany was part of in WWII and indicate whether it was a victory or defeat. G. Germany gives up land, pays reparations A. All guilt for war forced on Germany G. German military limited

42. What effects did the Treaty of Versailles have on Germany? 43. Who created the 3rd Reich? 44. List the battles Germany was part of in WWII and indicate whether it was a victory or defeat. G. Germany gives up land, pays reparations A. All guilt for war forced on Germany G. German military limited Adolf Hitler

42. What effects did the Treaty of Versailles have on Germany? 43. Who created the 3rd Reich? 44. List the battles Germany was part of in WWII and indicate whether it was a victory or defeat. G. Germany gives up land, pays reparations A. All guilt for war forced on Germany G. German military limited Adolf Hitler Invasion of Poland (victory) Fall of France (victory) Invasion of USSR (at first success, then loss) D-Day (loss—lead to ultimate defeat)

45. What were the causes of the Holocaust? 46. How was Germany and Berlin split up after WWII? 47. What U.S. policy rebuilt Germany after WWII?

45. What were the causes of the Holocaust? 46. How was Germany and Berlin split up after WWII? 47. What U.S. policy rebuilt Germany after WWII? H. Hitler’s belief in “master race”

45. What were the causes of the Holocaust? 46. How was Germany and Berlin split up after WWII? 47. What U.S. policy rebuilt Germany after WWII? H. Hitler’s belief in “master race” A. Anti-Semitism: hatred of Jews

45. What were the causes of the Holocaust? 46. How was Germany and Berlin split up after WWII? 47. What U.S. policy rebuilt Germany after WWII? H. Hitler’s belief in “master race” A. Anti-Semitism: hatred of Jews T. Totalitarianism + nationalism: “kill those weaker than us!”

45. What were the causes of the Holocaust? 46. How was Germany and Berlin split up after WWII? 47. What U.S. policy rebuilt Germany after WWII? H. Hitler’s belief in “master race” A. Anti-Semitism: hatred of Jews T. Totalitarianism + nationalism: “kill those weaker than us!” R. Radical German idea: “final solution”

45. What were the causes of the Holocaust? 46. How was Germany and Berlin split up after WWII? 47. What U.S. policy rebuilt Germany after WWII? H. Hitler’s belief in “master race” A. Anti-Semitism: hatred of Jews T. Totalitarianism + nationalism: “kill those weaker than us!” R. Radical German idea: “final solution” E. Economic depression blamed on Jews

45. What were the causes of the Holocaust? 46. How was Germany and Berlin split up after WWII? 47. What U.S. policy rebuilt Germany after WWII? H. Hitler’s belief in “master race” A. Anti-Semitism: hatred of Jews T. Totalitarianism + nationalism: “kill those weaker than us!” R. Radical German idea: “final solution” E. Economic depression blamed on Jews D. Defeat in WWI blamed on Jews

45. What were the causes of the Holocaust? 46. How was Germany and Berlin split up after WWII? 47. What U.S. policy rebuilt Germany after WWII? H. Hitler’s belief in “master race” A. Anti-Semitism: hatred of Jews T. Totalitarianism + nationalism: “kill those weaker than us!” R. Radical German idea: “final solution” E. Economic depression blamed on Jews D. Defeat in WWI blamed on Jews East Germany and East Berlin---communist West Germany and West Berlin---democracy

Marshall Plan 45. What were the causes of the Holocaust? 46. How was Germany and Berlin split up after WWII? 47. What U.S. policy rebuilt Germany after WWII? H. Hitler’s belief in “master race” A. Anti-Semitism: hatred of Jews T. Totalitarianism + nationalism: “kill those weaker than us!” R. Radical German idea: “final solution” E. Economic depression blamed on Jews D. Defeat in WWI blamed on Jews East Germany and East Berlin---communist West Germany and West Berlin---democracy Marshall Plan

48. What are two events that took place in Berlin during the Cold War? 49. What was the date the Berlin Wall fell? 50. When did Germany reunite?

48. What are two events that took place in Berlin during the Cold War? 49. What was the date the Berlin Wall fell? 50. When did Germany reunite? Berlin Airlift (1948) Building of the Berlin Wall

48. What are two events that took place in Berlin during the Cold War? 49. What was the date the Berlin Wall fell? 50. When did Germany reunite? Berlin Airlift (1948) Building of the Berlin Wall Nov. 9, 1989

48. What are two events that took place in Berlin during the Cold War? 49. What was the date the Berlin Wall fell? 50. When did Germany reunite? Berlin Airlift (1948) Building of the Berlin Wall Nov. 9, 1989 1990