Theories of learning Sue Young

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Motor Learning Variables
Advertisements

Module 1 Motor Programmes Plus Open and Closed Loop Theory
Motor Control and Motor Learning in Rehabilitation ParniyanManeshi Leila F.Farahani Sara Honarvar MaralKasiri Dr. Arshi Spring
AS Level – Week 11 Theory Module 1 Learning and Performance.
Classwork Date  Lesson 6 – Lesson objective  Practice Types and presentation of skills  By the end of this lesson you should be able to:  Describe.
Exercise Science Chapter 19:Motor Learning and Skill Acquisition
1. According to Fitts and Posner, performers pass through three stages of learning when developing movement skills. i) Name and use a practical example.
Skill Learning The 3 Stages of Learning. For this information to sink in you must forevermore.... Know what the 3 stages of learning are, and what they.
A Level Sport and Physical Education
Motor Programme Theory
Chapter 12 The Stages of Learning
Motor Skill Learning For Effective Coaching and Performance
AS Level – Week 27 Theory Module 1 Schema Theory.
Stages of Learning. Learning Continuum NoviceSkilledExpert.
Chapter 1 Motor behavior Motor behavior –Motor control –Motor development –Motor learning.
Skills and Techniques Lesson Two.
Chapter 11 The Stages of Learning.
KNR 242.  Grouping – large and small groups  Space – instructional considerations  Equipment – how much to use?  Time and pace – critical variable.
ADAMS OPEN & CLOSED LOOP THEORIES
 Acquiring movement Skill  AS 2013 DTA Motor programme  Is a generalised series or pattern of movements stored in the long term memory.  Is the plan.
CIRCUS 2.4 theory.
A.O.S 1 * Skill learning principles and practice
SKILL LEARNING Stages of Learning: page Types of Practice: page
Theories relating to learning movement skills. Connectionist and associationist theories Depend on linking a stimulus to a response This S-R bond is stored.
 Definition : A permanent improvement in performance.  Learning will only occur over an extended period of time as a result of coaching, practice and.
Section B: Acquiring, developing and performing movement skills
Motor Learning Theories
Chapter #2: Motor Learning for Effective Coaching and Performance
Institute for the Psychology of Elite Performance (IPEP) School of Sport, Health & Exercise Sciences Effective Coaching “The Institute for Psychology of.
Classification of motor skills Methods of manipulating skills practice Part, Whole Part Whole, Progressive Classification of abilities.
Movement studies 2011 Slides adapted from 2010 produced by SP University of Hertfordshire MS /12.
Jan Roscoe Publications OCR Examinations AS Level Physical Education H154 AS Module Section B Acquiring Movement Skills Part 2: Development of Motor Skills.
Classwork Date  Lesson 4 - Phases of Learning  Learning objective  Name the 3 phases of learning.  Describe the characteristics of each phase using.
INT 2 PHYSICAL EDUCATION SKILL & SKILL LEARNING SKILL LEARNING & FEEDBACK PROVISION n What are skills? n How do we learn new skills? n What are the stages.
Chapter 5 Stages of Learning.
Open and Closed loop control theory. Level 1 or Open loop control The completion of the movement automatically. These are; well learnt, stored in LTM.
By Sarah Chapple, Jenn Matheson and Jamie Lee Wirtz.
GCSE Physical Education Information/Discussion Practical Application Links Diagram/Table Activity Revision MAIN MENU Skill and Stages of Learning SECTION.
LEARNING  LEARNING OUTCOMES: Identify the difference between learning and performance Identify the difference between learning and performance Outline.
©Thompson Educational Publishing, Inc All material is copyright protected. It is illegal to copy any of this material. This material may be used.
Motor Behavior Chapter 5. Motor Behavior Define motor behavior, motor development, motor control, and motor learning. What is the influence of readiness,
Upper Hutt College PED Level 3 Learning Intentions 1.To understand what is meant by the term skill. 2.To understand the three phases of learning and.
Stages of Learning. Cognitive Stage Learner still trying to understand the demands of the task. Put together a mental model of what is Required. Pre-practice.
Insight (cognitive learning). Understanding why you do it Developed on criticisms and past experiences (good or bad)
ABILITY Are you Gross or Fine?  Gross  Static or dynamic strength  Gross body co- ordination  stamina  Fine  Control and precision  Response orientation.
Skill acquisition
Learning Process I Fitts & Posner
LEARNING Definition ‘A permanent or semi permanent change in behaviour as a result of teaching, coaching and practice’ What drives us to acquire psycho-motor.
Practice for learning Learning objectives
Acquiring movement skills
Bandura’s social observational learning theory
UNIT 1 - Information To become skilful a performer has to spend time learning, practising and being guided. The learning process has to match the experience.
Exam 2 Review Chapters 9-13.
2.5 Motor Programmes What is a motor programme?
3.4 Learning Theories- Cognitive
Stages of learning.
National 5 PE Unit 3a Feedback
KC1: Concept of skill and skilled performance
PHED 1 Skill Acquisition Adam’s Closed Loop
Types of practice Sue Young Philip Allan Publishers © 2015.
Progressive part method
5. Stages of Learning Fitts & Posner
PRACTICE TYPES Movement classification is often used to determine the most effective ways to learn and practise skills. The conditions in which a skill.
Quick Quiz Describe operant conditioning
What are the phases of learning?
Motor Skill Learning Dr. Anshul Singh Thapa.
Skill Acquisition.
Motor Behavior.
Don’t practise until you get it right
PHED 1 Skill Acquisition Motor Programmes
Presentation transcript:

Theories of learning Sue Young

Learning ‘Learning may be considered to be a more or less permanent change in performance associated with experiences.’ Bull 2000

Performance ‘Performance may be thought of as a temporary occurrence…Fluctuating from time to time because of many potentially operating variables.’ Bull 2000

Phases of learning: Fitts and Posner The cognitive stage: Movement may lack coordination. The performer needs to think while using feedback. Trial and error may be used. For example, a beginner watching a demonstration and working out what needs to be done.

Phases of learning: Fitts and Posner The associative stage: Motor programmes start to be formed. Practice is used to perfect movement. Movements are compared to a more perfect example — modelling. Trial and error may be used. Movement is smoother. For example, practising on the ice.

Phases of learning: Fitts and Posner The autonomous phase: Motor programmes are formed. The task is completed with efficiency and attention to detail The performer may use open loop control. Practice must continue to stay in this phase.

Cognitive theory of learning ‘Tell me and I forget; show me and I remember; involve me and I understand.’ Thinking and understanding Insight learning Use of ‘schema’ Seeing the skill as a whole, rather than as a collection of parts