Les Manuscripts du Nouveau Testament

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Presentation transcript:

Les Manuscripts du Nouveau Testament Dr. David Trobisch www.Trobisch.com David.Trobisch@gmail.com

Einheitsübersetzung Lukas 24

Media\Erasmus Lk24 BTS1519.doc

Minuscule 2 (12th century) Matth 16 Aland, Text of the NT, 15

A 02 (Alexandrinus)

D 05 (Bezae Cantabrigiensis)

C 04 (Ephraemi Rescriptus)

Codex Sinaiticus ( 01)

 01 John 20

Scriptio Continua GODISNOWHERE GOD IS NOW HERE GOD IS NOWHERE

 01 (Sinaiticus)

ΚΑΙ ΑΝΕΦΕΡΕΤΟ ΕΙΣ ΤΟΝ ΟΥΝΟΝ  01 Ascension

Jésus a fait encore beaucoup d'autres choses; si on les écrivait en détail, je ne pense pas que le monde même pourrait contenir les livres qu'on écrirait.  01 John 21:24f

B 03 Vaticanus

The five leaves that are displayed in this exhibit preserve ten consecutive pages from P. Bodmer XXIV, the most substantial papyrus text of the Psalms found thus far. This codex was made from forty-one sheets of papyrus folded into a single thick quire to form 164 pages. On the first and third leaves (shown on the following spread) the page numbers written at the top in antiquity are still visible, identifying these sheets as pages 19–28 (in Greek numerals, ΙΘ=19, Κ=20, and ΚΔ=24). Despite its battered state, this codex is the earliest copy of the Psalter of which more than scraps remain (ninety-eight of the original 164 pages survive, a remarkable percentage by comparison with other early witnesses to Greek Psalms). Bodmer Papyrus XXIV, Page 19 (ΙΘ), Late 3rd–4th century, GC.MS.000170.4 [ΛΒ= Ps 32]

POxy 4499 Revelation of John P115 ca. 300 CE http://www.csad.ox.ac.uk/POxy/beast616.htm One feature of particular interest is the number that this papyrus assigns to the Beast: 616, rather than the usual 666. (665 is also found.) We knew that this variant existed: Irenaeus cites (and refutes) it. But this is the earliest instance that has so far been found. The number — chi, iota, stigma (hexakosiai deka hex) — is in the third line of the fragment shown below.

POxy 4499 Revelation of John P115 ca. 300 CE ΥΝΨΗΦΙΣ ___ ΑΡΑΝΟΥ ___ ΗΧΙΣ ΕΠΙΤΟΟΡ ΕΧΟΥΣΑ ΥΤΟΥΓΕ ΑΥΤΩΝΚΑΙ ΦΩΝΗΝΥ POxy 4499 Revelation of John P115 ca. 300 CE Rev 13:18ff

___ XIC = is not 666 ! Write the number 666 in Greek: Α 1 Ι 10 Ρ 100 Β Letter Value Α 1 Ι 10 Ρ 100 Β 2 Κ 20 Σ 200 Γ 3 Λ 30 Τ 300 Δ 4 Μ 40 Υ 400 Ε 5 Ν 50 Φ 500 ϝ or ϛ or C 6 Ξ 60 Χ 600 Ζ 7 Ο 70 Ψ 700 Η 8 Π 80 Ω 800 θ 9 ϟ 90 Ϡ 900 ___ XIC = is not 666 !

Four Manuscripts of the Christian Bible

Evaluating The Evidence

The Two Text-critical Rules of the Thumb lectio brevior potior the shorter reading is the better reading lectio difficilior potior the more difficult reading is the better reading

The shorter reading is the better reading Lk 24:52-53 And they returned to Jerusalem with great joy, and were continually in the temple Variants: praising God blessing God (New Revised Standard Version) praising and blessing God (King James Version) The shorter reading is the better reading

Lectio difficilior

Error?

Les Manuscripts du Nouveau Testament Dr. David Trobisch www.Trobisch.com David.Trobisch@gmail.com