3 A: Whole soil community PLFA profile and B: plated community PLFA profiles of samples obtained from Ritzville soil in the field and greenhouse. ○, field.

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3 A: Whole soil community PLFA profile and B: plated community PLFA profiles of samples obtained from Ritzville soil in the field and greenhouse. ○, field samples with plants; ●, field samples without plants; ◻, greenhouse samples with plants; ◼, greenhouse samples without plants (control). From: Phospholipid fatty acid profiles and carbon utilization patterns for analysis of microbial community structure under field and greenhouse conditions FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 1998;26(2):151-163. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.1998.tb00501.x FEMS Microbiol Ecol | © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

1 A: Whole soil communities and B: plated communities of PLFA profiles of two soils from eastern Washington State. ○, Palouse soil under plant influence; ●, Palouse soil with no plant (control); ◻, Ritzville soil (covered with wheat); and ◼, Ritzville soil (fallow plot). Eighteen fatty acids with the most significant contributions were used for these plots. From: Phospholipid fatty acid profiles and carbon utilization patterns for analysis of microbial community structure under field and greenhouse conditions FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 1998;26(2):151-163. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.1998.tb00501.x FEMS Microbiol Ecol | © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

4 PLFA profiles from (+) whole soil communities and (○) plated communities from all the samples used in this study. From: Phospholipid fatty acid profiles and carbon utilization patterns for analysis of microbial community structure under field and greenhouse conditions FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 1998;26(2):151-163. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.1998.tb00501.x FEMS Microbiol Ecol | © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

5 C source utilization patterns from Palouse and Ritzville soils: Greenhouse Palouse and Ritzville soils under plants (○) and Palouse and Ritzville soils without plants (●). Field: △, Ritzville soil under plants; and ▾, Ritzville soils without plants; ◻, Palouse soil under plants; and ◼, Palouse soil without plants after 72 h incubation at 25°C. Greenhouse data were pooled since there was no separation of data points. From: Phospholipid fatty acid profiles and carbon utilization patterns for analysis of microbial community structure under field and greenhouse conditions FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 1998;26(2):151-163. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.1998.tb00501.x FEMS Microbiol Ecol | © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

2 A: Whole soil communities and B: plated communities showing PLFA profiles of samples obtained from Palouse soil in the field and in the greenhouse: ○, field samples with plants; ●, field samples without plants (control); △, greenhouse samples with plants; ▲, greenhouse samples without plants (control). From: Phospholipid fatty acid profiles and carbon utilization patterns for analysis of microbial community structure under field and greenhouse conditions FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 1998;26(2):151-163. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.1998.tb00501.x FEMS Microbiol Ecol | © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

6 Results from PCA of field rhizosphere samples from barley (FB), jointed goatgrass (FJ), pea (FP), downy brome (FD), wheat (FW) and greenhouse rhizospheres samples from Palouse and Ritzville soils. Last letters of abbreviation signify same plants as above, GP and GR for greenhouse Palouse and Ritzville respectively. C indicates control soil. From: Phospholipid fatty acid profiles and carbon utilization patterns for analysis of microbial community structure under field and greenhouse conditions FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 1998;26(2):151-163. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.1998.tb00501.x FEMS Microbiol Ecol | © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.