Ch. 3 (Pt. I) Jeopardy 10 20 30 40 50 Mystery Missing Link People Mixed Bag Genius 10 20 30 40 50
A1. People constantly follow animals to hunt for food and fur are called _____. Category 1 - 10 Nomads or nomadic hunters
A2. Beringia was formed during the last ice age, when sea levels ____________. Category 1 - 20 fell
A3. The lord’s ______ included the castle, peasant’s huts, and the surrounding fields and villages. manor
A4. This group of New Spain society was born in Spain, but are now in the New World as wealthy landowners. peninsulares
A5. This gave the Spanish the right to demand labor and taxes from the natives in New Spain. encomiendas
B1. In his attempt to fight for the rights of Native Americans, ______ would work to end the use of native slave labor, suggesting the use of African slave labor instead. Bartolome de Las Casas
B2. In what region of the world were the magnetic compass, astrolabe, and the number “0” created? The Middle East Daily Double! Who controlled trade in the Mediterranean Sea? Italians & Arabs
These were created during which time period? B3. These were created during which time period? The Renaissance
B4. Residents of New Spain who were born in the Americas to Spanish parents were part of the _________ level of society. Many were wealthy. creole
What was this trade system called? B5. What was this trade system called? The Columbian Exchange
He searched Florida for the Fountain of Youth Ponce de Leon
C2. He ventured off on a mission to be the first to sail around the world, but only his crew would be successful. He didn’t make it past the Philippines. Ferdinand Magellan
This ship had triangular sails and could sail against the wind. caravel
C4. What three things did Spanish conquistadors venture to the New World for? gold, glory, God
C5. What Spanish government officials enforced the Laws of the Indies in New Spain? viceroys
He discovered the New World in 1492. Christopher Columbus
Beringia connected which two continents? Asia and North America. Also accepted: Asia & Alaska
D3. This “navigator” would study the sea from his home on the coast of Spain. He eventually opened up a school of navigation. Prince Henry “the Navigator”
He was the leader of the Aztec Empire. Montezuma
This conquistador conquered the Incas Pizarro
E1. This ship can sail against the wind using its steering rudder and triangular sails. caravel
What did Johannes Guttenberg invent? The printing press
Serfs, nobles, monarchs, knights Under feudalism, what was the proper order – from most powerful to least – of the following groups? Serfs, nobles, monarchs, knights Monarchs, Nobles, Knights, Serfs
E4. Though they ultimately were lost, the series of religious wars, called the ________, ushered in a new era of trade between Asia and Europe. Crusades
List all three reasons why the Spanish so Easily defeated the natives of the New World, Including the Aztecs. Superior weapons, equipment, and armor. The natives were weak from confusion and infighting. The natives were not immune to European diseases.