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Replication 10 Points 10 Points 10 Points 10 Points 10 Points Structure of DNA Replication Transcription Translation Mutations 10 Points 10 Points 10 Points 10 Points 10 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points
A nitrogenous base, a sugar and a phosphate
What is a nucleotide? 5
DNA wrapped around histones
What is a nucleosome?
Adenine and guanine
What are the purines?
The complementary sequence of this: ATTAG
What is a nucleotide?
Cytosine and thymine
What are the pyrimidines?
This kind of RNA is made in transcription
DNA Replication occurs in this phase of the cell cycle
What is interphase?
This enzyme proofreads the new strand.
What is DNA polymerase?
helix before replication. This enzyme unwinds the DNA helix before replication.
What is DNA helicase?
This enzyme adds nucleotide to the new strand
What is DNA polymerase?
The reason that DNA is replicated
What is to prepare for cell division?
What is a nucleotide?
DNA can leave the nucleus. True or false?
What is false?
Which pyrimidine is used in mRNA instead of thymine?
What is uracil?
What is the complementary mRNA sequence of this DNA sequence: ATTAG
What is UAAUC?
The complementary mRNA sequence of: “TAGG”CGGTA
What is GCCAU ?
Translation occurs at this organelle.
What is the ribosome?
Three base pairs on the mRNA
What is a codon?
The sequence on the transfer RNA that matches the codon
What is the anticodon?
assembling amino acids This codon signals the ribosome to begin assembling amino acids
What is AUG?
The amino acid sequence of this mRNA sequence : AUG UUG CAG
What is met-leu-gln?
The type of mutation in which a change is made in DNA at one or two places.
What is a point mutation?
This type of mutation: Before:ACG TAT ATA After:ACT ATA TA
What is a deletion/frameshift?
UV light, food dyes, asbestos and other chemicals that cause a change in DNA
What are mutagens?
This kind of chromosomal mutation
What is an inversion?
This kind of chromosomal mutation
What is a deletion?
Final Jeopardy Good luck!
The female researcher whose X Ray photo of DNA was used by Watson and Crick
Who is Rosalind Franklin?