Happy Tuesday Bellwork: Draw and identify the structure below. Label it’s three parts.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
DNA Replication.
Advertisements

Cell Reproduction TAKS Objective 2. The life of a eukaryotic cell is represented in a cycle.
DNA Replication. Each cell within a body contains the same DNA sequence. Why? Before the cell divides, an exact copy of DNA is made- process called REPLICATION.
DNA Review What does DNA store that is important? If a DNA strand read AGT-CCG-GTA what would the complimentary strand read? What holds the nitrogen bases.
Bellwork for this beautiful Monday Morning Get out a sheet of paper and copy down EXACTLY what you see on the board. Make two columns. You do NOT need.
DNA Structure, Function and Replication
Intro to DNA Monday 02/13. Goals for Today Be able to name the scientists that helped build our knowledge of DNA and be able to describe their contributions.
DNA Replication What is it? How does it happen? Why does it happen?
DNA Replication. Chromosome E. coli bacterium Bases on the chromosome DNA is very long!... but it is highly folded packed tightly to fit into the cell!
BELL WORK: Use the following words to fill in your bubble map: Adenine (A) Base Cytosine (C) Deoxyribose DNA Guanine (G) Hydrogen Nucleic acid Nucleotide.
DNA Structure and Replication. CENTRAL DOGMA Get out your macromolecule booklets, and get ready to tell me about the structure of DNA. –And put on your.
DNA Replication The double helix shape helped explain how DNA copies itself. We will study this process, DNA replication, in more detail.
January 13, 2015 Objective:  To be able to explain and model how DNA replicates  To describe how the structure of DNA relates to how it replicates Journal:
Turn in your vocabulary project… Then set up the next two pages in your journal. Page: 32 Title: DNA Worksheet Date: (NOT Cornell notes…tape your.
Daily Trivia There are more bacteria and microbes in our body than actual cells that make up the body.
BELLWORK: 1. Have out your Notecard Sticker Sheet. Lay out your notecards (definition side up) on your desk 5x4 (5 rows, 4 columns) “DNA” needs to be top.
DNA Replication. Before We Begin – Let’s Review  Take out your DNA Structure Worksheet Let’s grade it!!! Let’s grade it!!! 1. What is the full name of.
Bellwork: Write the question and answer. Explain what “complementary” means:_______________________. “A” pairs with___using_________bonds. “C” pairs with___using.
DNA Replication During replication, the molecule splits into two strands Each half serves as a template to make a new, whole molecule When we make a new.
DNA Structure DNA consists of two molecules that are arranged into a ladder-like structure called a Double Helix. A molecule of DNA is made up of millions.
REPLICATION: How do we get more DNA?. Definition: The process of synthesizing a new strand of DNA.
Science Fact of the Day Scientists estimate that the human body is made up of around 10 trillion cells in total. Your skin makes up about 16 percent of.
Bellwork 10/7/15 Why does the order of bases matter in DNA?
HSPE Testing Day Tuesday, March 13 1)Short check up Friday - on DNA Structure and Replication 2)Word Wall due on Friday.
8.3 DNA Replication KEY CONCEPT General Description: DNA replication copies the genetic information of a cell.
3 Question Challenge – 1/4 1. The complementary base to Adenine in DNA is ________? 2. The 3 parts of a nucleotide are a nitrogen base (A,T, C, or G);
1.The double helix unzips with helicase down the middle as base pairs separate. 2. DNA polymerase adds the correct complimentary nucleotide to each exposed.
Contains Genes Genes specify proteins that determine traits Located in the nucleus of eukaryotes.
___ ___ ___ Deoxyribonucleic Acid What type of biomolecule is DNA? What is the monomer? What type of bonds hold the bases together? ____________ bonds.
Happy Monday On your Bellwork Sheet write “Finish Vocabulary Project” Take about 10 minutes to finish and turn in your Vocabulary Project Quiz Tomorrow.
 DNA replicates before a cell divides  Occurs during the S or synthesis phase of the cell cycle  Replication creates identical copies of DNA strands.
Components and Structure. 1. To carry information from one generation to the next. 2. Put the information to work by determining heritable characteristics.
DNA Replication How does each cell have the same DNA? How is a prokaryote different than a eukaryote?
Bellwork for this beautiful Monday Morning Get out a sheet of paper and copy down EXACTLY what you see on the board. Make two columns. You do NOT need.
DNA and RNA Structure and Function Chapter 12 DNA DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID Section 12-1.
DNA Replication. Beginning of DNA Replication Begins at Origins of Replication Two strands open forming Replication Forks (Y-shaped region) New strands.
The Structure of DNA. DNA is a nucleic acid. There are two types of nucleic acids: __________ or deoxyribonucleic acid __________ or ribonucleic acid.
DNA Replication EQ: How does the cell replicate the DNA in preparation for nuclear division. 1.
Bellwork 10/17/16 Nucleic acid hydrogen DNA 3.___ ___ ___
DNA Replication.
DNA Replication Standard 3.1.1
DNA Replication Replication happens during the S phase of interphase before Mitosis in a cell.
DNA Structure, Nucleotide %s, and Replication
DNA Replication The double helix shape helped explain how DNA copies itself. We will study this process, DNA replication, in more detail.
Higher Human Biology Sub topic 2b
Agenda for 11/25- DNA Replication
DNA QUIZ Happy Friday Eve!!
Bell Work What are the base pairs?
DNA Replication Standard 3.1.1
February 5, 2016 Objective: To be able to explain and model how DNA replicates To describe how the structure of DNA relates to how it replicates Journal:
DNA & Replication.
DNA: The Molecule of Heredity
1.The shape of a DNA strand is called?
January 6, 2017 Objective: To be able to explain and model how DNA replicates To describe how the structure of DNA relates to how it replicates Journal:
1) To describe how the structure of DNA allows it to copy itself
DNA Replication.
DNA Replication.
DNA Structure and Replication REVIEW
= DNA Nucleotide Phosphate Nitrogen Base Pairs:
DNA Part 1: DNA Structure and Replication
DNA Replication.
Replication 1 DNA 2 DNA.
From Gene to Protein Part 1: Replication.
DNA Replication.
DNA Replication Hydrogen bonds Nucleotide Sugar-phosphate backbone Key
Biology DNA HOMEWORK! Name: _____________
3.4 The genetic code and cell function
DNA Replication.
Reviewing Nitrogen Base Pairs
DNA Replication There are _____ major steps to DNA Replication Result?
Presentation transcript:

Happy Tuesday Bellwork: Draw and identify the structure below. Label it’s three parts

Happy Tuesday Bellwork: Draw and identify the structure below. Label it’s three parts

The sugar and phosphate part of the nucleotides form the DNA backbone.

What are the two enzymes used in the replication process?

What are the two enzymes used in the replication process What are the two enzymes used in the replication process? Helicase – performs what function? DNA Polymerase – performs what function? What is the substrate for each enzyme? Remember…enzymes only work on ONE substrate!

each half of the DNA double helix has everything it needs to recreate the other half the two strands are complementary complementary = something that completes something else

If you only have half of a DNA double helix, how can you fill in the other half?

Semi-conservative: each replicated DNA molecule is made of one original strand and one new (complementary) strand

The complementary strand for AGGCTAAGTCGGTA is

The complementary strand for AGGCTAAGTCGGTA is TCCGATTCAGCCAT…

Your turn… Write the complementary strand for the following sequence: CGGAATTCG GCCTTAAGC

How does the structure of DNA make it easy to replicate?

DNA Replication Foldable Fold the edges of your paper toward the BACK along the dotted lines. Now fold the two sides in to meet in the middle (also marked with a dotted line). Using the given ORIGINAL strand, complete the complementary strand. Open your edges. Now “replicate” the DNA by filling in the two new strands. Put your name on your paper and turn it in! I will keep them until next week, when we will add another step.

DNA is the “molecule of life” Sheet protectors at your table. Choose one organism and create the complimentary strand. DNA worksheet.