CMS: Physics Luca Lista INFN Napoli 1 Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015.

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Presentation transcript:

CMS: Physics Luca Lista INFN Napoli 1 Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Electroweak physics and proton PDF Proton PDF is part of the Higgs-boson precision campaign Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

W charge asymmetry At 7 TeV, ~4×106 W→μν candidates produced per fb-1 PRD90(2014)032004 W charge asymmetry At 7 TeV, ~4×106 W→μν candidates produced per fb-1 Differential W charge asymmetry precisely probes u/d ratio vs. x Asymmetry measured to 0.1% absolute per bin Constrains all PDF families Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Charged aTGCs: World Summary Best single LHC 7 TeV measurements equal LEP2 or Tevatron combinations Semileptonic WW gives the best information on k and l, leptonic WW and WZ better for g. LHC 8 TeV will provide 2-3× better constraints, eclipsing LEP2 ZZg, Zgg WWZ Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Heavy flavor physics Includes search for new physics in rare decays Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

B0s/d→μ+μ- Luca Lista - Gr. I CMS PAS BPH-13-007 & LHCb-CONF-2013-012 PRL111(2013)101804  Nature! B0s/d→μ+μ- Stringent test of new physics in penguin diagrams Challenging analysis, all muon information exploited by a BDT used to separate genuine muons from misidentified charged hadrons Final combination with LHCb performed using fill combined fit 6.2σ for the B0s→μ+μ– (exp. SM 7.6σ); 4.3σ CMS alone First observation 3.2σ for the B0d→μ+μ– (exp. SM 0.8σ) Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

B0s/d→μ+μ-: prospects for run II and beyond CMS PAS FTR-13-022 B0s/d→μ+μ-: prospects for run II and beyond Assuming SM BR and planned detector upgrades Hi-Lumi: improve inner tracking granularity and muon detector coverage today ~2018 ~2021 ~2023 Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Top-quark physics Stop hints may arrive from the first top measurements Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

CMS PAS TOP-14-001 CMS PAS TOP-14-015 Top-quark mass mt Recently improved CMS improved the top-mass measurement from l + jets: Reached ultimate Tevatron precision, Most precise measurement by D0: mt = 174.98 ± 0.76 GeV (arXiv:1405.1756, l+jets) LHC and world combination to be updated ALTAS measured mt in single top: mt =172.2 ± 0.7(stat.) ± 2.0(syst.)GeV (ATLAS-CONF-2014-055) Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Single top, t channel Signal region: one e or m, 2jets-1tag events Signal, W+jets, ttˉ yields determined from a fit to the |ηj’| distribution Shapes for W+jets and ttˉ are determined from control regions in data σt-ch. = 83.6 ± 2.3(stat) ± 7.4(syst) pb R8/7 = 1.24 ± 0.08(stat) ± 0.12(syst) Largest uncertainty: signal modeling (POWHEG vs COMPHEP), jet energy scale LHC Combination: (TOPLHCWG, using BLUE), using preliminary result (CMS PAS TOP-12-011, ATLAS-CONF-2012-132) : σt-ch. = 85 ± 4(stat) ± 11(syst) ± 3(lumi) pb = 85 ± 12 pb To be updated with latest results! JHEP06(2014)090 CMS PAS TOP-12-002/ATLAS-COM-CONF-2013-061 |ηj’| >2.5 Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

t-channel: distributions The t-channel data sample is large enough to study distributions  differential cross sections Signal can be enhanced by requiring e.g.: large forward jet pseudorapidity: |ηj’| > 2.0 lepton charge cosθ*l[†] Top/antitop σ ratio, JHEP06(2014)090 Top polarization, CMS-PAS-TOP-13-001 W helicity, CMS PAS TOP-12-020 Rt = σt(t)/σt(tˉ) = 1.95 ± 0.10(stat) ± 0.19(syst) Pl = 0.82 ± 0.12(stat) ± 0.32(syst) [†]θ*l = angle between lepton in W rest frame and the W in top rest frame. Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

tW, s-ch. production 7 TeV: Phys.Rev.Lett 110, 022003 (2013) 8 TeV: Phys. Rev. Lett. 112 (2014) 231802 tW, 8TeV (12.2fb-1): σtW = 23.4+5.5-5.4 pb 6.1σ obs. (5.4+1.5-1.4σ exp.) Main systematics: ME/PS matching, ren./fact. scale s-ch.: 8 TeV upper limit: σs-ch. < 11.5 pb = 2.1×σSM, 95%CL Assuming SM signal: σs-ch. = 6.2+8.0-5.1 pb (68% FC int.) BDT analysis, sensitivity still limited (0.9σ exp, 0.7σ obs), mainly by theory systematics CMS-PAS-TOP-13-009 Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Single top cross sect. summary All measurements are in agreement with the most precise theory predictions arXiv:1410.1154  JHEP JHEP 06 (2014) 090 PRL 112 (2014) 231802 JHEP 12 (2012) 035 PRL 110 (2013) 022003 CMS PAS TOP-14-009 CMS PAS TOP-12-002 Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Higgs boson Longer-term program in order to achieve the best precision Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Search for tHq CMS PAS HIG-14-015 Main interest with present luminosity: probe Higgs anomalous coupling to top quark (yt = −1), due to interference of ttH and WWH diagrams H→bb recently approved, γγ in march Limits reached σ(tHq, H→bb) < 7.6×σ(yt=−1), 5.1 exp., 95%CLs σ(tHq, H→γγ) < 4.1×σ(yt=−1), 4.1 exp., 95%CLs Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

H → γγ New analysis of the entire data sample EPJC74(2014)3076 H → γγ New analysis of the entire data sample 5.7σ obs. (5.2σexp.) Updated Higgs mass measurement in γγ: Combined with ZZ*: best individual Higgs-mass measurement, and the best single-experiment combination Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Higgs boson width ZZ→4l (2D: m4l, gg vs qq discr.), ZZ→2l2ν (jet-incl. mT shape) Γ/ΓSM < 8.0 (10.1) 4l, <8.1(106) 2l2ν Γ/ΓSM < 5.4 (8.0) combined (ΓSM = 4.15 MeV @ mH = 125.6 GeV) PLB 736 (2014) 64 Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Physics Beyond the Standard Model Will be the mayor focus of the first 2015 data  Dedicated session on Wednesday Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Supersymmetry No hint in all explored channels Will be the main player of run II at higher energy Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Latest results on exotic searches EXO-12-041, 13-010 1st & 3rd gen. scalar Lepto-Quark EXO-12-047 Dark Matter &Large Extra Dim in γ+MET EXO-12-020 Contact int. in ll destr. interf. Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

New physics with top quark Boosted topologies (t, W, Z, H, …) will be more and more important at 13-14 TeV B2G-12-009: W’ →tb (boosted) Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Summary Top quark Higgs W and Z Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Naples main contributions Top-quark physics: O. Dogangun, F. Fabozzi, O. Iorio (single-top convener) L. Lista (TOPLHCWG CMS single- top), M. Merola Higgs properties: S. Meola Dark matter search (associated top production): O. Iorio, L. Lista Physics performance and datasets: F. Fabozzi (physics- validation convener) Students (laurea triennale): A. De Iorio, S. Fusco, C. Giugliano, L. Vigilante Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015

Conclusions Fantastic results achieved with present dataset ranging from precision physics, Higgs boson post-discovery measurements, to extensive range of searches for new physics Getting ready for run II, where an unexplored landscape will be disclosed, and possibly new physics signals will show up Luca Lista - Gr. I 7-1-2015