Explain the rise and fall of the Maurya Empire

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Presentation transcript:

Explain the rise and fall of the Maurya Empire Bellringer Explain the rise and fall of the Maurya Empire

Standard SSWH2 The student will identify the major achievements of Chinese and Indian societies from 1100 BCE to 500 CE.

Element B. Explain the development and impact of Hinduism and Buddhism on India and subsequent die fusion of Buddhism.

How do Hinduism and Buddhism compare? Essential Questions How do Hinduism and Buddhism compare? How do they both impact the world?

Hinduism grew out of many varied beliefs of different peoples who settled in India. has many gods and goddesses to worship. Follows the Vedas Aryan priest chant hymns to gods Written down, hymns become Vedas Vedas- Books of Knowledge on prayers, hymns, rituals, philosophy.

Hinduism Beliefs. 1. The ultimate goal of existence is to achieve moksha. 2. Atman-essential self. 3. People must free themselves from selfish desires. 4.Law of karma 5. reincarnation. 5. The caste system. 6. Status in present life is determined by behavior in past life. 7. Nonviolence.

Buddhism Buddhism was founded in India in 500 B.C. by Siddhartha Gautama. One gains enlightenment-religious awakening-through meditation Believes the reasons for suffering & how to escape suffering. Believes in non-violence. Follows the Four Noble Truths & the Eightfold path. Follows the Tripitaka- sacred text.

Teachings of Buddhism

Buddhism Will divide into 2 sects the Theravada & the Mahayana. Will spread through out Asia and Southeast Asia.

Choice Boards. Work differentiated by groups.

Closing: Ticket out the Door. Q & A.