Motorola Solutions Internal Information

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Motorola Solutions Internal Information Section 38.3.3 Change cycling requirements to 25 cycles from 50 cycles Number of 25 cycles aligns with large batteries requirements section 38.3.3 Harmonize with IEEE1725 standard CELL test section 5.6.6 “Evaluation of excess lithium plating” And Move cycling requirements from batteries to cells for T1 to T5 Tests Detect cell anomaly (such as Lithium plating, activation of cell internal safety device) prior to the battery testing Allow cells to be cycled at maximum continuous current rates specified by manufacturers. Battery rates may be limited based on safety electrical circuit limits August 2015 Meeting Presentation 3/23/2016 Motorola Solutions Internal Information

Motorola Solutions Internal Information Draft for Review Section 38.3.3 Tests T1 to T5 Flow: Add Cell Cycling: Detect cell anomaly (such as Lithium plating, activation of cell internal safety device) prior to the battery testing Harmonize with IEEE1725 standard cell test section 5.6.6 “Evaluation of Excess Lithium Plating and Short-Circuit Test on Cycled Cells” Allow cells to be cycled at maximum continuous current rates specified by manufacturers. Battery rates may be limited based on safety electrical circuit limits Cell cycling does not prolong test cycle time and is no longer than existing test flow (i.e. same time as T8 Forced Discharge) Change cycling requirements to 25 cycles from 50 cycles Number of 25 cycles aligns with large batteries requirements section 38.3.3 Harmonize with IEEE1725 standard CELL test section 5.6.6 “Evaluation of excess lithium plating” Cells at 25 cycles have more energy than 50 cycles 3/23/2016 Motorola Solutions Internal Information

UN Manual of Test T1 to T5 Draft UN Manual of Tests: T1 to T5 Sample Preparation - Today Flow Small Rechargeable Batteries Large Rechargeable Batteries Small Rechargeable Cells First Cycle Cycled 50 times First Cycle Cycled 25 times First Cycle Perform Tests T1 to T4 (Altitude Simulation, Thermal, Vibration, and Shock Tests) Perform T5 External Short Circuit Test All tests T1 to T5 are currently performed only with un-cycled cells 3/23/2016 Motorola Solutions Internal Information

Cycled Cell Component External Short T5 Test Draft UN Manual of Tests – Rechargeable Battery Battery: Cells + electric circuit Cycle Battery Section 38.3.3 (b) (iii) Tests T1 to T4 T5 External Short Safety Mechanism Activates Cells Protected From External Electrical Short Result: Cycled Cells Does Not Experience External Short Most batteries have safety protection components designed to protect against external electrical short, overcharge, etc Cell String Safety Mechanism Activation Component Cell 25 Cycles External Short Li Plating Defect? Defective Cell Fails Hard Short IEEE17025 Standard – Rechargeable Cell YES Li plating defect develops in cycling External Short T5 Test: Cycled Battery Results NOT Equivalent to Cycled Cells Results 3/23/2016 Motorola Solutions Internal Information

Energy Comparison – Prismatic Cell Draft Energy Comparison – Prismatic Cell 16 Cell Models (Prismatic) Average data Cell Energy Fresh > @ 25 Cycles > @ 50 Cycles 3/23/2016 Motorola Solutions Internal Information

Energy Comparison – Cylindrical Cell Draft Energy Comparison – Cylindrical Cell 9 Cell Models (Cylindrical ) Average data Cell Energy Fresh > @ 25 Cycles > @ 50 Cycles 3/23/2016 Motorola Solutions Internal Information

Cycling Effect on Cell External Short T5 Draft Cycling Effect on Cell External Short T5 Component Cell External Electrical Short T5 Test Procedure Fresh cell 25 Cycles - NOT TESTED TODAY 50 Cycles - NOT TESTED TODAY FRESH CELL 25 CYCLES 50 CYCLES Conclusions: No significant temperature difference 25 Cycles cell temperature shows slightly higher than fresh and 50 cycles temperature 3/23/2016 Motorola Solutions Internal Information

Motorola Solutions Internal Information Draft Conclusion Cycling cells for T1 to T5 Tests detects cell anomaly (such as Lithium plating, activation of cell internal safety device) prior to the battery testing Detect cell anomaly (such as Lithium plating, activation of cell internal safety device) prior to the battery testing Change cycling requirements to 25 cycles from 50 cycles harmonizes with number of cycles in large batteries and IEEE17025 standard “Evaluation of excess lithium plating” Cells at 25 cycles have more energy than 50 cycles. The sooner the testing in cycling, the better energy is available at T1 to T5 tests 3/23/2016 Motorola Solutions Internal Information

Section 38.3.3 Proposal for change Draft Section 38.3.3 Proposal for change (b) When testing rechargeable cells and batteries under tests T.1 to T.5 the following shall be tested in the quantity indicated: four ten cells at first cycle, in fully charged states; Add: four cells after 25 cycles ending in fully charged states; (iii) four small batteries at first cycle, in fully charged states; (iii) four small batteries after 50 25 cycles ending in fully charged states; (iv) two large batteries at first cycle, in fully charged states; and (v) two large batteries after 25 cycles ending in fully charged states (d) When testing rechargeable batteries or rechargeable single cell batteries under test T.7, the following shall be tested in the quantity indicated: (i) four small batteries at first cycle, in fully charged states; (ii) four small batteries after 50 25 cycles ending in fully charged states; (iii) two large batteries at first cycle, in fully charged states; and (iv) two large batteries after 25 cycles ending in fully charged states. 3/23/2016 Motorola Solutions Internal Information

Section 38.3.3 Proposal for change Draft Section 38.3.3 Proposal for change (e) When testing primary and rechargeable cells and component cells under test T.8, the following shall be tested in the quantity indicated: (i) ten primary cells in fully discharged states; (ii) ten primary component cells in fully discharged states; (iii) ten rechargeable cells, at first cycle in fully discharged states; (iv) ten rechargeable component cells, at first cycle in fully discharged states; (v) ten rechargeable cells after 50 25 cycles ending in fully discharged states; and (vi) ten rechargeable component cells after 50 25 cycles ending in fully discharged states. 3/23/2016 Motorola Solutions Internal Information