Simple Present and Simple Past english TENSES Simple Present and Simple Past By : Shofia Ainur Hidayah
TENSES Simple Present Simple Past Kata Kerja Sekarang Kata Kerja Lampau
1. (+) Subject + V1 (s/es) + Object/complement Pola Verbal Pola Nominal Contoh Verbal Contoh Nominal Verbal (Kata Kerja) 1. (+) Subject + V1 (s/es) + Object/complement 2. (-) Subject + do/does + not + V1 + Object/complement 3. (?) Do/does + Subject + Object/complement + ? Nominal (Selain kata kerja, yaitu kata keterangan, sifat, dan benda) 1. (+) Subject + to be (am/is/are) + Object/complement 2. (-) Subject + to be (am/is/are) + not + Object/complement 3. (?) To be (am/is/are) + Subject + Object/complement + ? (+) I go to the market or She goes to the market. (-) I do not go to the market or She does not go to the market. (?) Do I go to the market? or Does She go to the market? (+) I am a girl or You are smart. (-) I am not a girl or You are not smart.. (?) Am I a girl? Or Are you smart?
Nominal (Selain kata kerja, yaitu kata keterangan, sifat, dan benda) Pola Verbal Pola Nominal Contoh Verbal Contoh Nominal Nominal (Selain kata kerja, yaitu kata keterangan, sifat, dan benda) 1. (+) Subject + to be (was/were) + Object/complement 2. (-) Subject + to be (was/were) + not + Object/complement. 3. (?) To be (was/were) + Subject + Object/complement + ? Verbal (Kata Kerja) 1. (+) Subject + V2 + Object/complement 2. (-) Subject + did + not + V1 + Object/complement 3. (?) Did + Subject + Object/complement + ? (+) They were crazy or It was my pencil. (-) They were not crazy or It was not my pencil. (?) Were they crazy? Or was it my pencil? (+) I went to the beach or He drank a water. (-) I did not go to the beach or He did not drink a water. (?) Did I go to the beach? Or Did he drink a water?
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